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Introduction | |
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Review of Numbers and Coordinate Systems | |
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Review of numbers, including natural, whole, integers, zero, rational, irrational, real, complex, and imaginary numbers | |
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Absolute value | |
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Significant digits and rounding numbers and decimals | |
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Review of coordinate systems, including two- and three-dimensional rectangular coordinates, polar coordinates, cylindrical coordinates, and spherical coordinates | |
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Chapter 1 summary and highlights | |
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Review of Geometry | |
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Introduction | |
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Lines and angles | |
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Triangles | |
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Polygons and quadrilaterals | |
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Conic sections, including circles, arcs and angles, ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas | |
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Three-dimensional objects, including cubes, rectangular solids, cylinders, spheres, cones, and pyramids | |
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Chapter 2 summary and highlights | |
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Triangles and Trigonometric Functions | |
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Right triangles and the trigonometric functions | |
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Solving right triangles | |
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Examples and applications of right triangles | |
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Oblique triangles and the Law of Sines and Law of Cosines | |
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Solving oblique triangles | |
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Examples and applications of oblique triangles | |
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Finding the area of a triangle | |
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Chapter 3 summary and highlights | |
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Trigonometric Functions in a Coordinate System and Circular Functions | |
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Review of functions and their properties | |
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Types of functions, including composite, inverse, linear, nonlinear, even, odd, exponential, logarithmic, identity, absolute value, squaring, cubing, square root, cube root, reciprocal, and functions with more than one variable | |
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Coordinate systems, radians, degrees, and arc length | |
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Angles in standard position and coterminal angles | |
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The trigonometric functions defined in a coordinate system in standard position, quadrant signs, and quadrantal angles | |
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Reference angles and reference triangles | |
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Native angles | |
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Reciprocal functions and cofunction relationships | |
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Circular functions and the unit circle | |
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Linear and angular velocity | |
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Chapter 4 summary and highlights | |
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Graphs of Trigonometric and Circular Functions and their Periodic Nature | |
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Circular motion | |
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Graphs of sine and cosine | |
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Transforming graphs of sine and cosine through changes in amplitude, period, and vertical and horizontal shifting | |
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Applications of sinusoids | |
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Graphs of secant and cosecant | |
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Graphs of tangent and cotangent | |
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Chapter 5 summary and highlights | |
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Inverse Trigonometric Functions | |
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Review of general inverse functions | |
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Inverse trigonometric functions | |
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Inverse sine and inverse cosine | |
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Inverse tangent | |
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Inverse cotangent, inverse secant, and inverse cosecant | |
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Chapter 6 summary and highlights | |
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Trigonometric Identities | |
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Summary of identities | |
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Quotient identities and reciprocal identities | |
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Pythagorean identities | |
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Negative number/angle identities | |
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Verifying trigonometric identities | |
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Sum and difference of angles/numbers identities, also called addition and subtraction identities | |
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Cofunction identities | |
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Supplementary angle relations | |
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Double-angle/number identities | |
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Half-angle identities | |
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Product-to-sum identities | |
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Sum/difference-to-product identities | |
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Squared formulas | |
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Chapter 7 summary and highlights | |
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Trigonometric Functions in Equations and Inequalities | |
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Review of solving algebraic equations | |
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Review of solving algebraic quadratic equations | |
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Review of solving algebraic inequalities | |
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Solving algebraic equations and inequalities using graphing | |
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Introduction to solving trigonometric equations and inequalities | |
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Solving simple trigonometric equations using standard position angles, reference triangles, and identities | |
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Solving trigonometric equations involving powers using factoring, a unit circle, and identities | |
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Solving trigonometric equations and inequalities using the quadratic formula, identities, unit circles, factoring, and graphing | |
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Estimating solutions to trigonometric equations and inequalities using graphing | |
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Chapter 8 summary and highlights | |
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Trigonometric Functions and Vectors | |
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Definitions of vectors | |
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Representing vectors in terms of their components in a coordinate system | |
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Representing vectors in terms of their components in a coordinate system using the unit vectors i, j, and k | |
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Addition and subtraction of vectors | |
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Simple vector problems | |
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Multiplying a vector with a scalar | |
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Dot or scalar products | |
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Vector or cross product | |
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Chapter 9 summary and highlights | |
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Trigonometric Functions In Polar Coordinates and Equations, and Parametric Equations | |
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Polar coordinates defined | |
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Converting between rectangular and polar coordinate systems and equations | |
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Graphing polar equations | |
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Parametric equations | |
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Chapter 10 summary and highlights | |
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Complex Numbers and The Complex Plane | |
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Complex numbers defined | |
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The complex plane in rectangular form | |
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Addition and subtraction of complex numbers in rectangular form | |
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Complex numbers in polar form and the complex plane | |
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Converting between rectangular and polar form | |
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Multiplication and division of complex numbers in rectangular and polar forms | |
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Powers and roots of complex numbers | |
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Chapter 11 summary and highlights | |
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Relationships Between Trigonometric Functions, Exponential Functions, Hyperbolic Functions and Series Expansions | |
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Relationships between trigonometric and exponential functions | |
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Background: summary of sequences, progressions and series, and expanding a function into a series | |
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Hyperbolic functions | |
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Chapter 12 summary and highlights | |
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Spherical Trigonometry | |
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Definitions and properties | |
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Measuring spherical triangles | |
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The Law of Sines and the Law of Cosines for spherical triangles for calculating sides and angles | |
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Celestial sphere | |
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Chapter 13 summary and highlights | |
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Index | |