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Preface | |
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Acknowledgments | |
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Introduction | |
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General Information | |
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Viscosity Units and Conversion | |
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Fluid Flow and Viscosity | |
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Viscometers | |
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Capillary Viscometers | |
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Theory | |
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Kinetic Energy Correction | |
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End Corrections | |
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Ostwald Viscometer | |
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Modified Ostwald Viscometers | |
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Cannon-Fenske Routine Viscometer | |
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Cannon-Manning Semi-micro Viscometer | |
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Pinkevich Viscometer | |
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Zeitfuchs Viscometer | |
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SIL Viscometer | |
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BSU-tube Viscometer | |
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BSU-Miniature Viscometer | |
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Suspended Level Viscometers for Transparent Liquid | |
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Ubbelohde Viscometer | |
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Fitzsimons Viscometer | |
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Atlantic Viscometer | |
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Cannon - Ubbelohde Dilution Viscometer | |
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BS/IP/SL, BS/IP/SL(S), BS/IP/MSL Viscometers | |
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Reverse Flow Viscometers | |
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Cannon-Fenske Opaque Viscometer | |
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Zeitfuchs Cross-Arm Viscometer | |
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Lantz-Zeitfuchs Reverse Flow Viscometer | |
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BS/IP/RF U - Tube Reverse Flow | |
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Orifice Viscometers | |
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Red Wood Viscometer | |
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Engler Viscometer | |
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Saybolt Viscometer | |
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Ford Viscosity Cup Viscometer | |
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Zahn Viscosity Cup | |
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Shell Viscosity Cup | |
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High Temperature, High Shear Rate Viscometers | |
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Rotational Viscometers | |
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Coaxial-Cylinder Viscometer | |
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Cone and Plate Viscometers | |
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Haake Rotovisco | |
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Agfa Rotational Viscometer | |
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Rheogoniometer | |
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Ferranti-Shirley Cone-Plate Viscometer | |
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Stormer Viscometers | |
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Coni-Cylinder Viscometer | |
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Rotating/Parallel Disk Viscometers | |
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Falling Ball Viscometers | |
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Falling Sphere Viscometer for Opaque Liquids | |
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Rolling Ball Viscometers | |
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Falling Cylinder Viscometers | |
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Falling Needle Viscometer | |
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Vibrational Viscometers | |
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Tuning fork technology | |
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Oscillating sphere | |
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Vibrating rod | |
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Ultrasonic Viscometers | |
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Summary | |
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Theories of Viscosity | |
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Theories of Gas Viscosity | |
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Theories of Dense-Gas Viscosity | |
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Gas and Liquid Viscosity Theories | |
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Pure-Liquid Viscosity Theories | |
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Theories Proposed | |
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Semi-Theoretical Models | |
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Empirical Methods | |
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Summary | |
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Correlations and Estimation of Pure Liquid Viscosity | |
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Effect of Pressure on Viscosity of Liquids | |
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Lucas Method for the Effect of Pressure | |
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Neural Network Approaches for the Effect of Pressure | |
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Viscosity at Selected Reference Points | |
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Liquid Viscosity at the Critical Point | |
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Liquid Viscosity at the Normal Boiling Point | |
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Effect of Temperature | |
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Correlation Methods | |
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Two-Constant Equations | |
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Three Constant Equations | |
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Multi-Constant Equations | |
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Estimation Methods | |
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Relationships of Viscosity with Physical Properties | |
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Viscosity Dependence on Molecular Properties | |
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Generalized Relationships for Liquid Viscosity | |
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Gas Viscosity Estimation Methods Recommended for Liquids | |
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Golubev Approach | |
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Thodos et al. Equations | |
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Reichenberg Method | |
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Jossi et al. Relation | |
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Potential Parameter Approaches | |
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Artificial Neural Net Approaches | |
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Dedicated Equations for Selected Substances and Groups of Substances | |
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Comparison of Selected Prediction Methods | |
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Comparison of Prediction Capabilities of selected methods | |
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Input Requirements and Other Details of the Selected Prediction Methods | |
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Summary | |
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Viscosities of Solutions and Mixtures | |
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Viscosities of Solutions | |
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Falkenhagen Relations | |
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Kern Rule | |
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Davis Method | |
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Duhring Plot | |
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Solvation-Association Prone Solutions | |
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Viscosities of Fluid Mixtures | |
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Lean Mixture Viscosity | |
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Corresponding States Approaches | |
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Computations from Pure Component Data | |
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Dense Fluid Mixture Viscosity | |
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Gas and Liquid Mixture Viscosity | |
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Liquid Mixture Viscosity | |
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Artificial Neural Net Approach for Polar Liquid Mixtures | |
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Liquid Mixture Viscosities by Empirical Methods | |
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Kendall and Monroe Relation | |
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Arrhenius Equation | |
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Panchenkov Equation | |
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Analogy With Vapor-Liquid Equilibria - Reik Method | |
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Grunberg - Nissan Equation | |
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Van der Wyk Relation | |
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Tamura and Kurata Equation | |
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Lima Form of Souders' Equation | |
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McAllister Model | |
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Dedicated Equation for Camphor-Pyrene Mixture | |
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Viscosities of Heterogeneous Mixtures (Colloidal Solutions, Suspensions, Emulsions) | |
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Viscosities of Emulsions Formed by Immiscible Liquids | |
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Summary | |
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Experimental Data | |
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Experimental Data for Absolute Viscosity | |
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Kinematic Viscosity Data Tables | |
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Index | |
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Subject Index | |
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Compound Index: Experimental Data for Absoulute Viscosity | |
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Compound Index: Experimental Data for Kinematic Viscosity | |