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| The Collaborative Partnership | |
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| Foundations of Collaborative Partnership | |
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| Traditional Hierarchical Relationships vs. Collaborative Partnerships | |
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| The Philosophical Stance Underlying the Collaborative Partnership | |
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| The Collaborative Partnership: A Definition | |
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| Power Sharing in the Collaborative Partnership | |
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| The Focus on Mutually Agreed-On, Person-Centred Goals | |
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| Collaboration as a Dynamic Process | |
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| Cooperation and Patient Participation: Related Concepts | |
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| Principles of the Collaborative Partnership | |
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| Why Collaborative Partnership Is Important Today: The Six Forces | |
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| Consumerism and Patient Rights | |
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| Primary Health Care and Health Promotion Principles | |
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| Access to Health Information | |
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| Current Thinking about Nursing and Ethical Nursing Care | |
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| The Shift from Hospital to Home-Based Care | |
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| Knowledge of How People Change | |
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| Is a Collaborative Approach Effective? | |
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| Do People Want to Participate in a Collaborative Partnership with Professionals? | |
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| What Do People Who Have Experienced a Collaborative Partnership Say about This Experience? | |
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| What Do Nurses and Other Professionals Say about Collaboration? | |
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| Conclusion | |
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| Key Terms | |
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| Suggested Readings | |
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| The Essential Ingredients of a Collaborative Partnership | |
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| Sharing Power | |
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| Knowledge Is Power | |
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| Preconditions for Power Sharing | |
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| Being Open and Respectful | |
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| Being Nonjudgmental and Accepting | |
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| Living with Ambiguity | |
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| Being Self-Aware and Reflective | |
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| Conclusion | |
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| Key Terms | |
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| Suggested Readings | |
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| The Spiralling Model of Collaborative Partnership | |
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| Exploring and Getting to Know Each Other | |
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| Exchanging Information | |
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| Establishing Trust | |
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| Revealing Concerns | |
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| Zeroing In | |
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| Clarifying Goals | |
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| Prioritizing Goals and Focusing | |
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| Working Out | |
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| Considering Alternatives | |
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| Trying Out a Plan | |
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| Reviewing | |
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| Conclusion | |
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| Key Terms | |
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| Suggested Readings | |
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| Factors That Shape the Collaborative Partnership | |
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| Timing: Knowing When the Time Is Right | |
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| Nurse and Person Personal Factors | |
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| Beliefs and Expectations | |
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| Knowledge | |
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| Critical Thinking Skills | |
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| Learning Styles | |
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| Readiness | |
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| Communication and Interpersonal Skills | |
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| Physical and Mental Status | |
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| Relationship Factors | |
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| History of the Relationship | |
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| Goodness of Fit | |
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| Environmental, Organizational, and Other Situational Factors | |
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| How to Use This Knowledge to Promote Collaborative Partnership | |
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| Conclusion | |
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| Key Terms | |
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| Suggested Readings | |
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| Nursing Strategies for a Collaborative Partnership | |
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| Strategies for Sharing Power | |
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| Strategies for Conveying Openness and Respect | |
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| Strategies for Being Nonjudgmental and Accepting | |
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| Strategies for Being Flexible or Being Able to Live with Ambiguity | |
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| Strategies for Being Self-Aware and Reflective | |
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| Conclusion | |
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| Key Terms | |
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| Suggested Readings | |
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| Indicators of Collaborative Partnership | |
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| Assessment | |
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| Indicators | |
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| Indicators of Power Sharing | |
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| Indicators of Openness, Respect, and a Nonjudgmental Environment | |
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| Indicators That Ambiguity Is Tolerated | |
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| Indicators of Self-Awareness and Reflection | |
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| The Next Step | |
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| Indicators of Collaborative Partnership Checklist | |
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| Conclusion | |
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| Key Terms | |
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| Suggested Readings | |
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| Ask the Experts | |
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| Ask the Experts I: Groups, Settings, and Time Frames | |
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| The Expert Clinicians | |
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| Collaboration with Different Groups | |
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| What Are Some of the Challenges of Collaborating with People from Different Cultural Backgrounds? | |
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| Is It Possible to Collaborate with People through an Interpreter? | |
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| Do Men and Women Respond Differently to a Collaborative Approach? | |
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| If You Are Nursing a Family, How Can You Collaborate with More than One Family Member? | |
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| Can You Collaborate with People Who Are Not Very Articulate or Have Difficulty Expressing Their Needs or Goals? | |
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| How Do You Collaborate with People Who Are Unable to Communicate Because They Are Acutely or Terminally Ill? | |
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| Collaboration across Settings and across Time | |
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| How Does the Setting Affect the Collaborative Partnership? | |
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| Can a Collaborative Approach to Nursing Be Used Where Nursing Encounters Are Brief, Such As in the Emergency Department or in a Student Health Centre? | |
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| What Are the Advantages of Collaborating with People over an Extended Period of Time? | |
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| Conclusion | |
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| Key Terms | |
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| Suggested Readings | |
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| Ask the Experts II: Collaboration and the Nurse-Person Relationship | |
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| Some People Believe Professionals Are the "Experts" Who Know What Is Best. Can a Nurse Use a Collaborative Partnership Approach with People Who Hold This Belief? | |
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| Some People Believe That the Professional Has to Experience a Situation Personally to Be Credible. How Can a Nurse Work Collaboratively with People Who Feel This Way? | |
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| In a Collaborative Partnership, How Much Should the Nurse Disclose about Herself? | |
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| Are There Situations in Which the Nurse Is More Directive and Assumes More of the Lead or in Which Collaboration Is Not Appropriate? | |
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| Nursing in a Community Setting or an Ambulatory Care Setting Often Involves Telephone Contact with People. Is It Possible to Use a Collaborative Partnership Approach during Telephone Contact or Is Face-to-Face Contact with People Necessary? | |
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| What Does the Process or Ending or Terminating a Relationship Look Like in a Collaborative Partnership? Is It Different than in a Noncollaborative Approach? | |
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| What Are the Limitations or Disadvantages of Using a Collaborative Partnership Approach in Your Practice? | |
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| If You Had Two Minutes to Convince Colleagues to Adopt a Collaborative Partnership Approach in Their Practice, What Would You Tell Them? | |
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| Conclusion | |
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| Suggested Reading | |
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| Glossary | |
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| References | |