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Fundamental Ideas | |
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Current Liabilities | |
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Accounts Payable | |
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Payroll Liabilities | |
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Net pay and withholding liabilities | |
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Employer payroll taxes | |
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Notes Payable | |
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Unearned revenues | |
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Contingent liabilities | |
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Warranty liabilities | |
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Long-Term Liabilities | |
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Notes Payable | |
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Mortgage Payable | |
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Lease Obligations | |
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Bonds Payable | |
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Types of bonds | |
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Bond prices | |
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Bonds issued at par | |
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Bonds issued at a discount | |
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Bonds issued at a premium | |
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Bonds issued between interest dates | |
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Deferred Income Taxes | |
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Partnerships | |
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Characteristics of a Partnership | |
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Limited life | |
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Mutual agency | |
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Unlimited liability | |
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Ease of formation | |
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Transfer of ownership | |
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Management structure and operations | |
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Relative lack of regulation | |
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Number of partners | |
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Partnership Accounting | |
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Asset contributions to partnerships | |
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Income allocations | |
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Changes in Partners | |
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New partner | |
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Retirement or withdrawal of a partner | |
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Liquidation of a Partnership | |
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The Statement of Partners' Capital | |
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Corporations | |
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Characteristics of a Corporation | |
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Unlimited life | |
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Limited liability | |
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Separate legal entity | |
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Relative ease of transferring ownership rights | |
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Professional management | |
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Ease of capital acquisition | |
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Government regulations | |
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Stock Terminology | |
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Accounting for Stock Transactions | |
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Stock issued for cash | |
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Stock issued in exchange for assets or services | |
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Treasury stock | |
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Dividends | |
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Cash dividends | |
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Stock dividends | |
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Stock Splits | |
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Stockholders' Equity Section of Balance Sheet | |
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Book value | |
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Income Statement | |
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Earnings per share | |
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Diluted earnings per share | |
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Investments | |
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Accounting for Debt Securities | |
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Accounting for Equity Securities | |
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Cost method | |
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Equity method | |
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Consolidated financial statements | |
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Balance Sheet Classification and Valuation | |
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Statement of Cash Flows | |
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Statement of Cash Flows Sections | |
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Operating activities | |
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Investing activities | |
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Financing activities | |
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Cash reconciliation | |
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Preparing the Statement of Cash Flows | |
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Direct Method | |
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Indirect Method | |
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Direct Method of Preparing the Statement of Cash Flows | |
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Operating activities | |
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Investing activities | |
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Financing activities | |
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Reconciliation of net income to cash provided by (used by) operating activities | |
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Indirect Method of Preparing the Statement of Cash Flows | |
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Operating activities | |
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Investing activities and financing activities | |
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Using the Statement of Cash Flow Information | |
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Financial Statement Analysis | |
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Need for Financial Statement Analysis | |
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Trend Analysis | |
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Percentage change | |
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Trend percentages | |
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Common-Size Analysis | |
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Ratio Analysis | |
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Liquidity ratios | |
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Profitability ratios | |
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Solvency ratios | |
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Limitations on Financial Statement Analysis | |
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Managerial and Cost Accounting Concepts | |
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Manufacturing Financial Statements | |
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Costing Terminology | |
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The Cost of Goods Manufactured Schedule | |
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Accounting by Manufacturing Companies | |
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Traditional Cost Systems | |
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Job Order Cost System | |
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Predetermined overhead rate | |
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Process Cost System | |
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Raw materials requisitioned | |
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Factory labor | |
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Factory overhead | |
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Work-in-process accounting | |
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Process costing summary | |
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Activity-Based Costing | |
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Activity-Based Costing Activities | |
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Activity categories | |
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Comparison of Activity-Based Costing and Traditional Cost System | |
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Cost-Volume-Profit Relationships | |
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Cost Behavior | |
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Fixed costs | |
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Variable costs | |
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Mixed costs | |
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Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis | |
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Contribution margin and contribution margin ratio | |
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Break-even point | |
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Targeted income | |
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Margin of Safety | |
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Sensitivity Analysis | |
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Budgets | |
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Operating Budgets | |
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Sales budget | |
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Manufacturing costs | |
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Selling expenses budget | |
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General and administrative expenses budget | |
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Capital Expenditures Budget | |
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Cash Budget | |
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Budgeted Income Statement | |
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Budgeted Balance Sheet | |
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Merchandising Company Budgets | |
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Flexible Budgets and Standard costs | |
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Flexible Budgets | |
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Preparation of a Flexible Budget | |
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Standard Costs | |
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Variance Analysis | |
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Direct Materials Variances | |
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Direct Labor Variances | |
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Overhead Variances | |
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Total Variance | |
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Incremental Analysis | |
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Examples of Incremental Analysis | |
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Accepting additional business | |
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Making or buying component parts or products | |
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Selling products or processing further | |
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Eliminating an unprofitable segment | |
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Allocating scarce resources (sales mix) | |
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Capital Budgeting | |
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Capital Budgeting Techniques | |
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Payback Technique | |
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Net present value | |
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Internal rate of return | |
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Annual rate of return method | |
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Present Value of 1 | |
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Present Value Annuity of 1 | |