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Preface | |
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A Personal/Service-Type Business | |
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Assets, Liabilities, and Owner's Equity | |
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Definition of Assets | |
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Examples of Assets--Personal and Business | |
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Definition of Liabilities | |
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Examples of Liabilities--Personal and Business | |
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Definition of Owner's Equity | |
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Examples of Owner's Equity | |
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The Fundamental Bookkeeping Equation: Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity | |
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Variations of the Fundamental Equation | |
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Business Transactions and Changes in the Fundamental Bookkeeping Equation | |
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Transactions Increasing Accounts | |
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Transactions Decreasing Accounts | |
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Transactions That Increase and Decrease Accounts | |
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The Balance Sheet | |
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Purpose, Form, and Content | |
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Fundamental Bookkeeping Equation | |
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Changes in Owner's Equity | |
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The Ledger | |
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"T" Form of Accounts--Ruled Forms, Debit and Credit | |
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Opening Account Balances | |
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Rules for Increases/Decreases in Assets, Liabilities, and Owner's Equity | |
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Proving the Equality of Debits and Credits | |
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Owner's Equity Accounts | |
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Revenue Accounts for Income Earned | |
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Expenses | |
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Net Income/Net Loss | |
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Effect of Revenue/Expenses on Owner's Equity | |
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Owner's Drawing Account | |
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Effect of Withdrawal on Owner's Equity | |
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Two-Column General Journal | |
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Book of Original Entry | |
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Source Documents | |
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Journalizing | |
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Posting the General Journal | |
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Posting Procedure | |
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Journal to Ledger | |
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Cross Referencing | |
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Trial Balance | |
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The Trial Balance and Work Sheet | |
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Locating Errors | |
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Errors That the Trial Balance Does Not Reveal | |
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The Six-Column Work Sheet | |
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Financial Statements | |
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Income Statement--Form and Content | |
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Capital Statement | |
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Balance Sheet--Form and Content | |
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Closing the Ledger | |
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Revenue and Expense Summary | |
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Accounts Closed/Accounts Open--Ruling, Balancing | |
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Cash Systems, Checking Accounts | |
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Opening a Checking Account | |
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Endorsing Checks | |
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Making Deposits | |
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Drawing Checks | |
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The Bank Statement | |
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Reconciling Check Stub Balance and Bank Statement | |
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Two-Column Cashbook | |
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The Petty Cash Fund | |
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Purpose of the Fund | |
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Establishing the Fund | |
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Making Disbursements | |
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Proving Petty Cash | |
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Replenishing the Fund | |
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Cycle One Examination | |
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A Merchandising Business | |
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Purchases of Merchandise | |
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Purchasing on Account--Accounts Payable | |
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Purchases Journal | |
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Posting Creditors' Accounts | |
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Summarizing the Purchases Journal | |
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Schedule of Accounts Payable | |
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Cash Disbursements Journal | |
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Columnar Journal--Special Columns | |
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Summarizing the Journal | |
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Schedule of Accounts Payable | |
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Source Document for Cash Disbursement | |
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Sales of Merchandise | |
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Sales on Account | |
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Sales Journal and Accounts Receivable Ledger | |
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Source Documents for Sales Journal Entries | |
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Posting and Summarizing the Sales Journal | |
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Schedule of Accounts Receivable | |
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Cash Receipts Journal | |
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Purpose of Cash Receipts Journal | |
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Posting to Accounts | |
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Summarizing the Cash Receipts Journal | |
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Schedule of Accounts Receivable | |
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Expanding the Journal | |
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Source Documents for Cash Receipts | |
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General Journal, Four-Column Format | |
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Sales Returns and Allowances, and Purchases Returns and Allowances | |
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Source Documents | |
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Correcting Errors in Ledger Postings | |
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Statement of Account | |
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Eight-Column Work Sheet | |
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Trial Balance | |
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Adjusting Entries | |
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Merchandise Inventory | |
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Supplies | |
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Other Prepaid Expenses | |
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Extending Updated Balances | |
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Determining Net Income or Net Loss | |
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Financial Statements | |
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Income Statement | |
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Capital Statement | |
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Balance Sheet | |
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Adjusting and Closing the General Ledger | |
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Adjusting Accounts | |
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Closing Accounts | |
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Post-Closing Trial Balance | |
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Using a Combination Journal | |
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Combination Journal for Personal Use | |
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Combination Journal for Business Use | |
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Computer Spreadsheets | |
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Cycle Two Examination | |
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Answers | |
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Index | |