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Preface | |
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Contributors to the volume | |
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Abbreviations (including legislation) | |
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Introduction | |
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Remedies in Unfair Competition and Consumer Protection Law | |
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Setting the basics - the legal framework | |
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Approach of this comparative study | |
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The legal background in the different Member States in unfair competition law | |
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The European context of unfair competition law | |
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Enforcement and sanctions under US - American unfair competition law | |
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Contemporary solutions: the case studies | |
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Objects of claim - the sanctions | |
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Risky bread: order to cease and desist, elimination, publication | |
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Watch imitations I: interim injunction | |
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Whisky: damages and discovery | |
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Plaintiffs and defendants | |
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Children's swing: attracting customers - the different plaintiffs | |
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Discontinued models: misleading advertisement - the consumer as plaintiff | |
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Child labour: civil and criminal law | |
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Recycled paper: advertising agencies and the press as defendants | |
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Out-of-court settlements of disputes | |
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Watch imitations II: pre-trial measures | |
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Results and conclusions for remedies in unfair competition law | |
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Summary of theses | |
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Proposed draft | |
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Instead of closing words - methods of harmonizing European law | |
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Graphics | |
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Remedies in Antitrust Law | |
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Introduction | |
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Methodological note | |
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National antitrust law - a survey | |
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The European context of antitrust law | |
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Private enforcement of competition law: a comparative perspective | |
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Private enforcement in US antitrust law | |
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Competition law in Europe: administrative centrality | |
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Incorporating private enforcement into European competition law: comparative perspectives | |
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Concluding comments | |
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Case studies | |
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Objects of claim | |
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Predatory price undercutting agreements - forbearance (cease-and-desist order) | |
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Abuse of a dominant market position against a competitor - damages | |
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Boycott - pre-trial measures and temporary relief | |
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Plaintiffs and defendants | |
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Horizontal restraints of competition - consumer claims against general cartel effects | |
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Horizontal restraints of competition - validity of subsequent contracts | |
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Vertical restraints of competition - resale price maintenance | |
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Selective distribution and refusal to deal | |
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Conclusions | |
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The overall results of the country reports | |
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Measures for the strengthening of private enforcement | |
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Conflict of laws | |
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European harmonization of remedies in antitrust law? | |
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Conclusion | |
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Outlook: the link between unfair competition law and antitrust law | |
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Reasons for the different weight of private enforcement in unfair competition and antitrust law | |
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Unfair competition law remedies as a model for antitrust law? | |
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Examples | |
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Standing of consumers | |
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Standing of consumer protection associations | |
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Future prospects | |
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Bibliography | |
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General index | |
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Index by state | |