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Preface | |
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Dynamics of a Single Particle | |
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Kinematics of a Particle | |
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Introduction | |
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Reference Frames | |
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Kinematics of a Particle | |
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Frequently Used Coordinate Systems | |
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Curvilinear Coordinates | |
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Representations of Particle Kinematics | |
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Constraints | |
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Classification of Constraints | |
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Closing Comments | |
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Exercises | |
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Kinetics of a Particle | |
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Introduction | |
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The Balance Law for a Single Particle | |
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Work and Power | |
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Conservative Forces | |
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Examples of Conservative Forces | |
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Constraint Forces | |
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Conservations | |
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Dynamics of a Particle in a Gravitational Field | |
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Dynamics of a Particle on a Spinning Cone | |
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A Shocking Constraint | |
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A Simple Model for a Roller Coaster | |
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Closing Comments | |
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Exercises | |
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Lagrange's Equations of Motion for a Single Particle | |
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Introduction | |
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Lagrange's Equations of Motion | |
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Equations of Motion for an Unconstrained Particle | |
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Lagrange's Equations in the Presence of Constraints | |
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A Particle Moving on a Sphere | |
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Some Elements of Geometry and Particle Kinematics | |
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The Geometry of Lagrange's Equations of Motion | |
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A Particle Moving on a Helix | |
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Summary | |
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Exercises | |
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Dynamics of a System of Particles | |
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The Equations of Motion for a System of Particles | |
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Introduction | |
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A System of N Particles | |
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Coordinates | |
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Constraints and Constraint Forces | |
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Conservative Forces and Potential Energies | |
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Lagrange's Equations of Motion | |
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Construction and Use of a Single Representative Particle | |
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The Lagrangian | |
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A Constrained System of Particles | |
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A Canonical Form of Lagrange's Equations | |
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Alternative Principles of Mechanics | |
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Closing Remarks | |
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Exercises | |
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Dynamics of Systems of Particles | |
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Introduction | |
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Harmonic Oscillators | |
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A Dumbbell Satellite | |
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A Pendulum and a Cart | |
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Two Particles Tethered by an Inextensible String | |
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Closing Comments | |
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Exercises | |
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Dynamics of a Single Rigid Body | |
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Rotation Tensors | |
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Introduction | |
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The Simplest Rotation | |
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Proper-Orthogonal Tensors | |
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Derivatives of a Proper-Orthogonal Tensor | |
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Euler's Representation of a Rotation Tensor | |
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Euler's Theorem: Rotation Tensors and Proper-Orthogonal Tensors | |
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Relative Angular Velocity Vectors | |
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Euler Angles | |
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Further Representations of a Rotation Tensor | |
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Derivatives of Scalar Functions of Rotation Tensors | |
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Exercises | |
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Kinematics of Rigid Bodies | |
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Introduction | |
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The Motion of a Rigid Body | |
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The Angular Velocity and Angular Acceleration Vectors | |
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A Corotational Basis | |
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Three Distinct Axes of Rotation | |
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The Center of Mass and Linear Momentum | |
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Angular Momenta | |
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Euler Tensors and Inertia Tensors | |
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Angular Momentum and an Inertia Tensor | |
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Kinetic Energy | |
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Concluding Remarks | |
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Exercises | |
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Constraints on and Potentials for Rigid Bodies | |
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Introduction | |
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Constraints | |
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A Canonical Function | |
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Integrability Criteria | |
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Forces and Moments Acting on a Rigid Body | |
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Constraint Forces and Constraint Moments | |
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Potential Energies and Conservative Forces and Moments | |
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Concluding Comments | |
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Exercises | |
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Kinetics of a Rigid Body | |
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Introduction | |
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Balance Laws for a Rigid Body | |
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Work and Energy Conservation | |
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Additional Forms of the Balance of Angular Momentum | |
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Moment-Free Motion of a Rigid Body | |
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The Baseball and the Football | |
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Motion of a Rigid Body with a Fixed Point | |
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Motions of Rolling Spheres and Sliding Spheres | |
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Closing Comments | |
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Exercises | |
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Lagrange's Equations of Motion for a Single Rigid Body | |
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Introduction | |
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Configuration Manifold of an Unconstrained Rigid Body | |
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Lagrange's Equations of Motion: A First Form | |
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A Satellite Problem | |
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Lagrange's Equations of Motion: A Second Form | |
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Lagrange's Equations of Motion: Approach II | |
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Rolling Disks and Sliding Disks | |
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Lagrange and Poisson Tops | |
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Closing Comments | |
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Exercises | |
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Systems of Rigid Bodies | |
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Introduction to Multibody Systems | |
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Introduction | |
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Balance Laws and Lagrange's Equations of Motion | |
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Two Pin-Jointed Rigid Bodies | |
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A Single-Axis Rate Gyroscope | |
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Closing Comments | |
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Exercises | |
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Background on Tensors | |
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Introduction | |
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Preliminaries: Bases, Alternators, and Kronecker Deltas | |
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The Tensor Product of Two Vectors | |
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Second-Order Tensors | |
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A Representation Theorem for Second-Order Tensors | |
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Functions of Second-Order Tensors | |
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Third-Order Tensors | |
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Special Types of Second-Order Tensors | |
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Derivatives of Tensors | |
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Exercises | |
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Bibliography | |
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Index | |