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List of Figures | |
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Preface | |
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Introduction and Diagnosis | |
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Diagnosis in Palaeopathology | |
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Other Comparisons | |
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A Note on Health ... | |
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... and Mummies | |
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Bone Metabolism and Pathology | |
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Types of Bone | |
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The Bone Matrix | |
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Bone Cells and Cytokines | |
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Bone Mass | |
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Remodelling | |
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Bone Pathology | |
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Pathology, Pseudopathology and Normal Variation | |
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Diseases of Joints, Part 1 | |
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Osteoarthritis | |
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Precipitants of Osteoarthritis | |
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The Natural History of Osteoarthritis | |
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Diagnosis of Osteoarthritis | |
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Osteoarthritis at Individual Sites | |
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The Association Between Osteoarthritis and Other Conditions | |
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Rotator Cuff Disease and Intervertebral Disc Disease | |
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Schmorl's Nodes | |
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Diseases of Joints, Part 2 | |
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Rheumatoid Arthritis | |
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The Natural History of Rheumatoid Arthritis | |
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Sero-Negative Arthropathies | |
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Erosive Osteoarthritis | |
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The Spondyloarthritides | |
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Ankylosing Spondylitis | |
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Reiter's Syndrome (Reactive Spondyloarthropathy) | |
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Psoriatic Arthropathy | |
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Enteropathic Arthropathy | |
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Undifferentiated Spondyloarthritides | |
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Juvenile Arthritis | |
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Gout | |
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Bunions | |
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Bone forming and DISH | |
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Bone Forming and Bone Formers | |
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Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH) | |
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Ossification in the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament | |
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Hyperostosis Frontalis Interna | |
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Heterotopic Ossification | |
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Osteopetrosis | |
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Infectious Diseases | |
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Osteomyelitis | |
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Special Forms of Osteomyelitis | |
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Tuberculosis | |
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Leprosy | |
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Venereal Syphilis | |
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The Origins of Syphilis | |
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Changes in the Skeleton | |
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Poliomyelitis | |
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Smallpox | |
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Fungal Infections of Bone | |
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Parasitic Disease | |
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Non-Specific Infections | |
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Metabolic Diseases | |
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Osteoporosis | |
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Paget's Disease of Bone (PDB) | |
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Rickets and Osteomalacia | |
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Osteomalacia | |
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Scurvy | |
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Other Metabolic Diseases | |
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Thyroid Disease | |
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Hyperparathyroidism | |
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Diabetes | |
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Anaemia | |
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Trauma | |
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Fractures and Dislocations | |
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Fractures | |
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Treatment of Fractures | |
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Complications of Fractures | |
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Healing of fractures | |
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The Epidemiology of Fractures | |
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Comments of the Aetiology of Some Fractures | |
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Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD) | |
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Dislocations and Subluxations | |
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Dislocation of the Shoulder | |
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Wounding | |
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Gunshot Wounds | |
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Amputation | |
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Trephination | |
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The Autopsy | |
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Legalised Trauma | |
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Beheading | |
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Hanging | |
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Tumours | |
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Epidemiology of Bone Tumours | |
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The Diagnosis of Tumours in Human Remains | |
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Benign Tumours | |
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Tumours Arising from Bone | |
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Tumours Arising from Cartilage | |
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Malignant Tumours | |
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Primary Malignant Bone Tumours | |
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The Periosteal Response to Malignant Bone Tumours | |
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Ewing's Sarcoma | |
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Metastatic Bone Tumours | |
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Diagnosing Secondary Tumours | |
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Disorders of Growth and Development | |
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Normal Growth | |
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Abnormal Growth and Development | |
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Dwarfism | |
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Pituitary Dwarfism | |
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Turner's Syndrome | |
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Achondroplasia | |
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Other Forms of Dwarfism | |
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Gigantism | |
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Disorders of Skull Growth | |
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Cleft Palate | |
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Developmental Disorders of the Hips | |
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Fibrous Dysplasia | |
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Kyphosis and Scoliosis | |
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Klippel-Feil Syndrome | |
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Other Spinal Anomalies | |
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Soft Tissue Diseases | |
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Cardio-Vascular Lesions | |
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Neurological Lesions | |
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Stones and Cysts | |
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Dental Disease | |
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Caries | |
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Ante-Mortem Tooth Loss | |
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Periodontal Disease | |
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Dental Calculus | |
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Periapical Cavities | |
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Developmental Defects of Enamel | |
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Ectopic Teeth and Morphological Variation | |
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Dental Tumours | |
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Dental Cysts | |
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An Introduction to Epidemiology | |
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Disease Frequency | |
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Incidence | |
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Prevalence | |
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Outcome Variables | |
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Missing Data | |
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Overall Prevalence | |
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Denominator-Free Methods | |
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Ranking | |
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Proportional Morbidity or Mortality Ratio | |
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Analytical Epidemiology | |
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Case-Control Studies in Palaeopathology | |
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Planning a Study | |
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A Note about Teeth | |
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Select Bibliography | |
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Index | |