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Preface | |
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Introduction | |
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Means and Ends | |
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The First Regression: A Historical Prelude | |
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Quantiles, Ranks, and Optimization | |
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Preview of Quantile Regression | |
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Three Examples | |
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Salaries versus Experience | |
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Student Course Evaluations and Class Size | |
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Infant Birth Weight | |
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Conclusion | |
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Fundamentals of Quantile Regression | |
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Quantile Treatment Effects | |
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How Does Quantile Regression Work? | |
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Regression Quantiles Interpolate p Observations | |
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The Subgradient Condition | |
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Equivariance | |
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Censoring | |
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Robustness | |
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The Influence Function | |
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The Breakdown Point | |
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Interpreting Quantile Regression Models | |
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Some Examples | |
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Caution: Quantile Crossing | |
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A Random Coefficient Interpretation | |
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Inequality Measures and Their Decomposition | |
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Expectiles and Other Variations | |
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Interpreting Misspecified Quantile Regressions | |
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Problems | |
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Inference for Quantile Regression | |
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The Finite-Sample Distribution of Regression Quantiles | |
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A Heuristic Introduction to Quantile Regression Asymptotics | |
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Confidence Intervals for the Sample Quantiles | |
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Quantile Regression Asymptotics with IID Errors | |
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Quantile Regression Asymptotics in Non-IID Settings | |
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Wald Tests | |
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Two-Sample Tests of Location Shift | |
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General Linear Hypotheses | |
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Estimation of Asymptotic Covariance Matrices | |
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Scalar Sparsity Estimation | |
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Covariance Matrix Estimation in Non-IID Settings | |
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Rank-Based Inference | |
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Rank Tests for Two-Sample Location Shift | |
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Linear Rank Statistics | |
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Asymptotics of Linear Rank Statistics | |
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Rank Tests Based on Regression Rankscores | |
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Confidence Intervals Based on Regression Rankscores | |
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Quantile Likelihood Ratio Tests | |
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Inference on the Quantile Regression Process | |
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Wald Processes | |
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Quantile Likelihood Ratio Processes | |
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The Regression Rankscore Process Revisited | |
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Tests of the Location-Scale Hypothesis | |
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Resampling Methods and the Bootstrap | |
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Bootstrap Refinements, Smoothing, and Subsampling | |
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Resampling on the Subgradient Condition | |
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Monte Carlo Comparison of Methods | |
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Model 1: A Location-Shift Model | |
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Model 2: A Location-Scale-Shift Model | |
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Problems | |
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Asymptotic Theory of Quantile Regression | |
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Consistency | |
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Univariate Sample Quantiles | |
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Linear Quantile Regression | |
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Rates of Convergence | |
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Bahadur Representation | |
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Nonlinear Quantile Regression | |
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The Quantile Regression Rankscore Process | |
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Quantile Regression Asymptotics under Dependent Conditions | |
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Autoregression | |
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ARMA Models | |
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ARCH-like Models | |
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Extremal Quantile Regression | |
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The Method of Quantiles | |
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Model Selection, Penalties, and Large-p Asymptotics | |
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Model Selection | |
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Penalty Methods | |
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Asymptotics for Inference | |
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Scalar Sparsity Estimation | |
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Covariance Matrix Estimation | |
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Resampling Schemes and the Bootstrap | |
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Asymptotics for the Quantile Regression Process | |
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The Durbin Problem | |
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Khmaladization of the Parametric Empirical Process | |
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The Parametric Quantile Process | |
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The Parametric Quantile Regression Process | |
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Problems | |
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L-Statistics and Weighted Quantile Regression | |
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L-Statistics for the Linear Model | |
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Optimal L-Estimators of Location and Scale | |
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L-Estimation for the Linear Model | |
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Kernel Smoothing for Quantile Regression | |
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Kernel Smoothing of the [rho subscript tau]-Function | |
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Weighted Quantile Regression | |
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Weighted Linear Quantile Regression | |
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Estimating Weights | |
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Quantile Regression for Location-Scale Models | |
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Weighted Sums of [rho subscript tau]-Functions | |
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Problems | |
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Computational Aspects of Quantile Regression | |
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Introduction to Linear Programming | |
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Vertices | |
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Directions of Descent | |
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Conditions for Optimality | |
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Complementary Slackness | |
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Duality | |
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Simplex Methods for Quantile Regression | |
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Parametric Programming for Quantile Regression | |
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Parametric Programming for Regression Rank Tests | |
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Interior Point Methods for Canonical LPs | |
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Newton to the Max: An Elementary Example | |
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Interior Point Methods for Quantile Regression | |
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Interior vs. Exterior: A Computational Comparison | |
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Computational Complexity | |
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Preprocessing for Quantile Regression | |
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"Selecting" Univariate Quantiles | |
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Implementation | |
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Confidence Bands | |
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Choosing m | |
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Nonlinear Quantile Regression | |
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Inequality Constraints | |
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Weighted Sums of [rho subscript tau]-Functions | |
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Sparsity | |
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Conclusion | |
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Problems | |
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Nonparametric Quantile Regression | |
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Locally Polynomial Quantile Regression | |
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Average Derivative Estimation | |
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Additive Models | |
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Penalty Methods for Univariate Smoothing | |
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Univariate Roughness Penalties | |
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Total Variation Roughness Penalties | |
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Penalty Methods for Bivariate Smoothing | |
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Bivariate Total Variation Roughness Penalties | |
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Total Variation Penalties for Triograms | |
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Penalized Triogram Estimation as a Linear Program | |
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On Triangulation | |
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On Sparsity | |
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Automatic [lambda] Selection | |
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Boundary and Qualitative Constraints | |
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A Model of Chicago Land Values | |
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Taut Strings and Edge Detection | |
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Additive Models and the Role of Sparsity | |
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Twilight Zone of Quantile Regression | |
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Quantile Regression for Survival Data | |
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Quantile Functions or Hazard Functions? | |
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Censoring | |
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Discrete Response Models | |
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Binary Response | |
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Count Data | |
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Quantile Autoregression | |
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Quantile Autoregression and Comonotonicity | |
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Copula Functions and Nonlinear Quantile Regression | |
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Copula Functions | |
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High-Breakdown Alternatives to Quantile Regression | |
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Multivariate Quantiles | |
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The Oja Median and Its Extensions | |
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Half-Space Depth and Directional Quantile Regression | |
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Penalty Methods for Longitudinal Data | |
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Classical Random Effects as Penalized Least Squares | |
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Quantile Regression with Penalized Fixed Effects | |
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Causal Effects and Structural Models | |
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Structural Equation Models | |
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Chesher's Causal Chain Model | |
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Interpretation of Structural Quantile Effects | |
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Estimation and Inference | |
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Choquet Utility, Risk, and Pessimistic Portfolios | |
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Choquet Expected Utility | |
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Choquet Risk Assessment | |
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Pessimistic Portfolios | |
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Conclusion | |
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Quantile Regression in R: A Vignette | |
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Introduction | |
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What Is a Vignette? | |
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Getting Started | |
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Object Orientation | |
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Formal Inference | |
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More on Testing | |
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Inference on the Quantile Regression Process | |
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Nonlinear Quantile Regression | |
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Nonparametric Quantile Regression | |
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Conclusion | |
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Asymptotic Critical Values | |
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References | |
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Name Index | |
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Subject Index | |