| |
| |
Preface | |
| |
| |
Introduction | |
| |
| |
General overview | |
| |
| |
| |
The psychological basis of intergroup relations | |
| |
| |
| |
Intergroup behaviour | |
| |
| |
| |
Psychological intergroup repertoire | |
| |
| |
| |
Formation of the psychological intergroup repertoire | |
| |
| |
| |
Conclusions | |
| |
| |
| |
Psychological intergroup repertoire in intractable conflicts | |
| |
| |
| |
Intractable conflicts | |
| |
| |
| |
Societal beliefs in intractable conflicts | |
| |
| |
| |
Negative psychological intergroup repertoire | |
| |
| |
| |
Conclusions | |
| |
| |
| |
The context: The Arab-Israeli intractable conflict | |
| |
| |
| |
Socio-cultural context | |
| |
| |
| |
The intractable nature of the Arab-Israeli conflict | |
| |
| |
| |
The Jewish narrative of the Arab-Israeli conflict | |
| |
| |
| |
Israeli Jewish ethos of conflict | |
| |
| |
| |
Conclusions | |
| |
| |
| |
Representation of Arabs in public discourse | |
| |
| |
| |
The impact of mass media | |
| |
| |
| |
Public discourse before the establishment of the State | |
| |
| |
| |
Public discourse by leaders | |
| |
| |
| |
Public discourse through the media in the State of Israel | |
| |
| |
| |
Research on the presentation of Palestinians in the Israeli mass media | |
| |
| |
| |
Research on the presentation of Arab citizens of the State of Israel in the media | |
| |
| |
| |
Conclusions | |
| |
| |
| |
Representation of Arabs in school textbooks | |
| |
| |
| |
Presentation of Arabs in school textbooks of the pre-state period | |
| |
| |
| |
Presentation of Arabs in school textbooks from 1948 up to the early 1970s | |
| |
| |
| |
Presentation of Arabs in school textbooks between the mid 1970s and 1990s | |
| |
| |
| |
Conclusions | |
| |
| |
| |
Representation of Arabs in cultural products | |
| |
| |
| |
Adult Hebrew literature | |
| |
| |
| |
Children's literature | |
| |
| |
| |
Hebrew drama | |
| |
| |
| |
Israeli films | |
| |
| |
| |
Conclusions | |
| |
| |
| |
Representation of Arabs by Israeli Jews: review of empirical research | |
| |
| |
| |
Psychological repertoire towards Arabs | |
| |
| |
| |
Views about Arab-Israeli relations | |
| |
| |
| |
Views about Arabs | |
| |
| |
| |
Citizens of Israel | |
| |
| |
| |
Conclusions | |
| |
| |
| |
The development of shared psychological intergroup repertoire in a conflict: theory and methods | |
| |
| |
| |
The cognitive foundations of social representations | |
| |
| |
| |
The context of social representations | |
| |
| |
| |
An integrative developmental-contextual approach for the acquisition and development of stereotypes and prejudice | |
| |
| |
| |
Assessment of children's social representations - general considerations | |
| |
| |
| |
Conclusions | |
| |
| |
| |
Studies with preschoolers | |
| |
| |
| |
Objectives and overview | |
| |
| |
| |
Words, concepts, identities, stereotypes, and attitudes | |
| |
| |
| |
Images, stereotypes, and attitudes in different social environments | |
| |
| |
| |
General discussion | |
| |
| |
| |
Conclusions | |
| |
| |
| |
Studies with school children, adolescents, and young adults | |
| |
| |
| |
Objectives and overview | |
| |
| |
| |
Image acquisition | |
| |
| |
| |
Influences of specific environments | |
| |
| |
| |
Differentiation and generalisation | |
| |
| |
| |
Sense of knowledge, perceived similarity, and perceived quality of relations as predictors of stereotypes and attitudes | |
| |
| |
| |
General discussion | |
| |
| |
| |
Conclusions | |
| |
| |
| |
The reflection of social images in human figure drawing | |
| |
| |
| |
The development and meaning of drawings | |
| |
| |
| |
Obtaining and scoring the drawings | |
| |
| |
| |
Scoring the beliefs and intentions questionnaire | |
| |
| |
| |
Research overview and objectives | |
| |
| |
| |
General discussion | |
| |
| |
| |
Conclusions | |
| |
| |
| |
General conclusions and implications | |
| |
| |
| |
Conclusions | |
| |
| |
| |
Changing the shared psychological intergroup repertoire of people involved in intractable conflict: general observations | |
| |
| |
| |
Changing the psychological intergroup repertoire in the context of intractable conflict: thoughts about intervention | |
| |
| |
| |
Final words | |
| |
| |
| |
References | |