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Liberty, Equality, Power A History of the American People to 1877

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ISBN-10: 0495004650

ISBN-13: 9780495004653

Edition: 4th 2006 (Revised)

Authors: John M. Murrin, Gary Gerstle, Paul E. Johnson, James M. McPherson, Emily S. Rosenberg

List price: $81.95
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LIBERTY, EQUALITY, POWER offers students a clear understanding of how America transformed itself, in a relatively short time, from a land inhabited by hunter-gatherers and agricultural Native American societies into the most powerful industrial nation on earth. The authors promote this understanding by telling the story of America through the lens of three major themes: liberty, equality, and power. This approach helps students understand not only the impact of the notions of liberty and equality, which are often associated with the American story, but also how dominant and subordinate groups have affected and been affected by the ever-shifting balance of power. The Compact Version is part…    
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Book details

List price: $81.95
Edition: 4th
Copyright year: 2006
Publisher: Wadsworth
Publication date: 4/14/2005
Binding: Paperback
Pages: 480
Size: 6.25" wide x 9.00" long x 1.10" tall
Weight: 2.244
Language: English

John M. Murrin is a specialist in American colonial and revolutionary history, and the early republic. He has edited one multi-volume series and five books, including two co-edited collections, COLONIAL AMERICA: ESSAYS IN POLITICS AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT, Fifth Edition (2001) and SAINTS AND REVOLUTIONARIES: ESSAYS IN EARLY AMERICAN HISTORY (1984). His own essays on early American history range from ethnic tensions, the early history of trial by jury, the rise of the legal profession, and the political culture of the colonies and the new nation, to the rise of professional baseball and college football in the 19th century. Professor Murrin served as president of the Society for Historians of…    

James M. McPherson, McPherson was born in 1936 and received a Ph.D. from Johns Hopkins University in 1963. He began teaching at Princeton University in the mid 1960's and is the author of several articles, reviews and essays on the Civil War, specifically focusing on the role of slaves in their own liberation and the activities of the abolitionists. His earliest work, "The Struggle for Equality," studied the activities of the Abolitionist movement following the Emancipation Proclamation. "Battle Cry of Freedom" won the Pulitzer Prize for History in 1989. "Drawn With the Sword" (1996) is a collection of essays, with one entitled "The War that Never Goes Away," that is introduced by a passage…    

Emily Rosenberg specializes in U.S. foreign relations in the 20th century and is the author of SPREADING THE AMERICAN DREAM: AMERICAN ECONOMIC AND CULTURAL EXPANSION, 1890-1945 (1982); FINANCIAL MISSIONARIES TO THE WORLD: THE POLITICS AND CULTURE OF DOLLAR DIPLOMACY (1999), which won the Ferrell Senior Book Award; and A DATE WHICH WILL LIVE: PEARL HARBOR IN AMERICAN MEMORY (2004). Her other publications include (with Norman L. Rosenberg) IN OUR TIMES: AMERICA SINCE 1945, Seventh Edition (2003), and numerous articles dealing with foreign relations in the context of international finance, American culture, and gender ideology. She has served on the board of the Organization of American…    

Maps
History Through Film
To the Student: Why Study History?
Preface
When Old Worlds Collide: Contact, Conquest, Catastrophe
Peoples in Motion
Chronology
From Beringia to the Americas
The Great Extinction and the Rise of Agriculture
The Polynesians and Hawaii
The Norsemen
Europe and the World in the 15th Century
China: The Rejection of Overseas Expansion
Europe versus Islam
The Legacy of the Crusades
The Unlikely Pioneer: Portugal
Africa, Colonies, and the Slave Trade
Portugal's Asian Empire
Early Lessons
Spain, Columbus, and the Americas
Columbus
Spain and the Caribbean
The Emergence of Complex Societies in the Americas
The Rise of Sedentary Cultures
The Andes: Cycles of Complex Cultures
Inca Civilization
Mesoamerica: Cycles of Complex Cultures
The Aztecs and Tenochtitl&'an
North American Mound Builders
Urban Cultures of the Southwest
Contact and Cultural Misunderstanding
Religious Dilemmas
War as Cultural Misunderstanding
Gender and Cultural Misunderstanding
Conquest and Catastrophe
The Conquest of Mexico and Peru
North American Conquistadores and Missionaries
The Spanish Empire and Demographic Catastrophe
Brazil
Global Colossus, Global Economy
Explanations: Patterns of Conquest, Submission, and Resistance
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
The Challenge to Spain and the Settlement of North America
The Protestant Reformation and the Challenge to Spain
Chronology
New France
Early French Explorers
Missions and Furs
History Through Film: Black Robe
New France under Louis XIV
The Dutch and Swedish Settlements
The East and West India Companies
New Netherland as a Pluralistic Society
Swedish and English Encroachments
The Challenge from Elizabethan England
The English Reformation
Hawkins and Drake
Gilbert, Ireland, and America
Ralegh, Roanoke, and War with Spain
The Swarming of the English
The Chesapeake and West Indian Colonies
The Jamestown Disaster
Reorganization, Reform, and Crisis
Tobacco, Servants, and Survival
Maryland
Chesapeake Family Life
The West Indies and the Transition to Slavery
The Rise of Slavery in North America
The New England Colonies
The Pilgrims and Plymouth
Covenant Theology
Massachusetts Bay
Puritan Family Life
Conversion, Dissent, and Expansion
Congregations, Towns, and Colony Governments
Infant Baptism and New Dissent
The English Civil Wars
The First Restoration Colonies
Carolina, Harrington, and the Aristocratic Ideal
New York: An Experiment in Absolutism
Brotherly Love: The Quakers and America
Quaker Beliefs
Quaker Families
West New Jersey
Pennsylvania
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
England Discovers Its Colonies: Empire, Liberty, and Expansion
Chronology
The Atlantic Prism and the Spectrum of Settlement
Demographic Differences
Race, Ethnicity, and Economy
Religion and Education
Local and Provincial Governments
Unifying Trends: Language, War, Law, and Inheritance
The Beginnings of Empire
Upheaval in America: The Critical 1640s
Mercantilism as a Moral Revolution
The First Navigation Act
Restoration Navigation Acts
Indians, Settlers, Upheaval
Indian Strategies of Survival
Puritan Indian Missions
Metacom's (or King Philip's) War
Virginia's Indian War
Bacon's Rebellion
Crisis in England and the Redefinition of Empire
The Popish Plot, the Exclusion Crisis, and the Rise of Party
The Lords of Trade and Imperial Reform
The Dominion of New England
The Glorious Revolution
The Glorious Revolution in America
The English Response
The Salem Witch Trials
The Completion of Empire
Imperial Federalism
The Mixed and Balanced Constitution
Contrasting Empires: Spain and France in North America
The Pueblo Revolt
New France and the Middle Ground
French Louisiana and Spanish Texas
An Empire of Settlement: The British Colonies
The Engine of British Expansion: The Colonial Household
The Voluntaristic Ethic and Public Life
Three Warring Empires, 1689-1716
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
Provincial America and the Struggle for a Continent
Expansion versus Anglicization
Chronology
Threats to Householder Autonomy
Anglicizing the Role of Women
Expansion, Immigration, and Regional Differentiation
Emergence of the Old South
The Mid-Atlantic Colonies: The "Best Poor Man's Country"
The Backcountry
New England: A Faltering Economy and Paper Money
Anglicizing Provincial America
The World of Print
The Enlightenment in America
Lawyers and Doctors
Georgia: The Failure of an Enlightenment Utopia
The Great Awakening
Origins of the Revivals
Whitefield Launches the Transatlantic Revival
Disruptions
Long-Term Consequences of the Revivals
New Colleges
The Denominational Realignment
Political Culture in the Colonies
The Rise of the Assembly and the Governor
"Country" Constitutions: The Southern Colonies
"Court" Constitutions: The Northern Colonies
The Renewal of Imperial Conflict
Challenges to French Power
The Danger of Slave Revolts and War with Spain
France versus Britain: King George's War
The Impending Storm
The War for North America
The Albany Congress and the Onset of War
Britain's Years of Defeat
A World War
Imperial Tensions: From Loudoun to Pitt
The Years of British Victory
The Cherokee War and Spanish Intervention
The Peace of Paris
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
Reform, Resistance, Revolution
Imperial Reform
Chronology
From Pitt to Grenville
The Grenville Ministry
Indian Policy and Pontiac's War
The Sugar Act
The Currency Act and the Quartering Act
The Stamp Act
The Stamp Act Crisis
Nullification
Repeal
The Townshend Crisis
The Townshend Program
Resistance: The Politics of Escalation
An Experiment in Military Coercion
The Second Wilkes Crisis
The Boston Massacre
Partial Repeal
Disaffection
Internal Cleavages: The Contagion of Liberty
The Feudal Revival and Rural Discontent
The Regulator Movements in the Carolinas
Slaves and Women
The Last Imperial Crisis
The Tea Crisis
Britain's Response: The Coercive Acts
The Radical Explosion
The First Continental Congress
Toward War
The Improvised War
The Second Continental Congress
War and Legitimacy, 1775-1776
Independence
History Through Film: 1776
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
The Revolutionary Republic
Chronology
Hearts and Minds: The Northern War, 1776-1777
The British Offensive
The Trenton-Princeton Campaign
The Campaigns of 1777 and Foreign Intervention
The Loss of Philadelphia
History Through Film: Mary Silliman's War
Saratoga
French Intervention
Spanish Expansion and Intervention
The Reconstitution of Authority
John Adams and the Separation of Powers
The Virginia Constitution
The Pennsylvania Constitution
Massachusetts Redefines Constitutionalism
Confederation
The Crisis of the Revolution, 1779-1783
The Loyalists
Loyalist Refugees, Black and White
The Indian Struggle for Unity and Survival
Attrition
The British Offensive in the South
The Partisan War
Mutiny and Reform
From the Ravaging of Virginia to Yorktown and Peace
A Revolutionary Society
Religious Transformations
The First Emancipation
The Challenge to Patriarchy
Western Expansion, Discontent, and Conflict with Indians
The Northwest Ordinance
A More Perfect Union
Commerce, Debt, and Shay's Rebellion
Cosmopolitans versus Localists
The Philadelphia Convention
Ratification
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
The Democratic Republic, 1790-1820
Chronology
The Farmer's Republic
Households
History Through Film: A Midwife's Tale
Rural Industry
Neighbors
Inheritance
Standards of Living
From Backcountry to Frontier
The Destruction of the Woodland Indians
The Failure of Cultural Renewal
The Backcountry, 1790-1815
The Plantation South, 1790-1820
Slavery and the Republic
The Recommitment to Slavery
Race, Gender, and Chesapeake Labor
The Lowland Task System
The Seaport Cities, 1790-1815
Commerce
Poverty
The Status of Labor
The Withering of Patriarchal Authority
Paternal Power in Decline
The Alcoholic Republic
The Democratization of Print
Citizenship
Republican Religion
The Decline of the Established Churches
The Rise of the Democratic Sects
The Christianization of the White South
Evangelicals and Slavery
The Beginnings of African American Christianity
Black Republicanism: Gabriel's Rebellion
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
Completing the Revolution, 1789-1815
Establishing the Government
Chronology
The "Republican Court"
The First Congress
Hamiltonian Economics: The National Debt
Hamiltonian Economics: The Bank and the Excise
The Rise of Opposition
Jefferson versus Hamilton
The Republic in a World at War, 1793-1800
Americans and the French Revolution
Citizen Genet
Western Troubles
The Jay Treaty
Washington's Farewell
The Election of 1796
Troubles with France, 1796-1800
The Crisis at Home, 1798-1800
The Politicians and the Army
The Election of 1800
The Jeffersonians in Power
The Republican Program
Cleansing the Government
The Jeffersonians and the Courts
The Impeachments of Pickering and Chase
Justice Marshall's Court
Louisiana
The Republic and the Napoleonic Wars, 1804-1815
The Dilemmas of Neutrality
Trouble on the High Seas
Embargo
The Road to War
The War Hawk Congress, 1811-1812
War Hawks and the War of 1812
The War with Canada, 1812-1813
Tecumseh's Last Stand
The British Offensive, 1814
The Hartford Convention
The Treaty of Ghent
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
The Market Revolution, 1815-1860
Government and Markets
Chronology
The American System: The Bank of the United States
The American System: Tariffs and Internal Improvements
Markets and the Law
The Transportation Revolution
Transportation in 1815
Improvements: Roads and Rivers
Improvements: Canals and Railroads
Time and Money
Markets and Regions
From Yeoman to Businessman: The Rural North and West
Shaping the Northern Landscape
The Transformation of Rural Outwork
Farmers as Consumers
The Northwest: Southern Migrants
The Northwest: Northern Migrants
Households
Neighborhoods: The Landscape of Privacy
The Industrial Revolution
Factory Towns: The Rhode Island System
Factory Towns: The Waltham System
Urban Businessmen
Metropolitan Industrialization
History Through Film: Gangs of New York
The Market Revolution in the South
The Organization of Slave Labor
Paternalism
Yeomen and Planters
Yeomen and the Market
A Balance Sheet: The Plantation and Southern Development
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
Toward an American Culture
The Northern Middle Class
Chronology
The Evangelical Base
Domesticity
Sentimentality
Fine Arts
Nature and Art
Scenic Tourism: Niagara Falls
The Plain People of the North
Religion and the Common Folk
Popular Millennialism
Family and Society
The Prophet Joseph Smith
The Rise of Popular Culture
Blood Sports
Boxing
An American Theater
Minstrelsy
Novels and the Penny Press
Family, Church, and Neighborhood: The White South
Southern Families
Southern Entertainments
The Camp Meeting Becomes Respectable
Religious Conservatism
Pro-slavery Christianity
The Private Lives of Slaves
The Slave Family
White Missions
Slave Christians
Religion and Revolt
Nat Turner
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
Society, Culture, and Politics, 1820s-1840s
Constituencies
Chronology
The North and West
The South
The Politics of Economic Development
Government and Its Limits
Banks
Internal Improvements
The Politics of Social Reform
Public Schools
Ethnicity, Religion, and the Schools
Prisons
Asylums
The South and Social Reform
Excursus: The Politics of Alcohol
Ardent Spirits
The Origins of Prohibition
The Democratization of Temperance
Temperance Schisms
Ethnicity and Alcohol
The Politics of Race
Free Blacks
Discrimination
Democratic Racism
Conceptions of Racial Difference
The Beginnings of Antislavery
Abolitionists
Agitation
The Politics of Gender and Sex
Appetites
Moral Reform
Women's Rights
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
Jacksonian Democracy
Prologue: 1819
Chronology
The West, 1803-1840s
The Argument over Missouri
The Missouri Compromise
The Panic of 1819
Republican Revival
Martin Van Buren Leads the Way
The Election of 1824
"A Corrupt Bargain"
Jacksonian Melodrama
Adams versus Jackson
Nationalism in an International Arena
Nationalism at Home
The Pirth of the Democratic Party
The Election of 1828
A People's Inauguration
The Spoils System
Jacksonian Democracy and the South
Southerners and Indians
Indian Removal
History Through Film: Amistad
Southerners and the Tariff
Nullification
The "Petticoat Wars"
The Fall of Calhoun
Petitions, the Gag Rule, and the Southern Mails
Jacksonian Democracy and the Market Revolution
The Second Bank of the United States
The Bank War
The Beginnings of the Whig Party
A Balanced Budget
The Second American Party System
"Martin Van Ruin"
The Election of 1840
Two Parties
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
Manifest Destiny: An Empire for Liberty-or Slavery?
Growth as the American Way
Chronology
Manifest Destiny and Slavery
The Westering Impulse
The Hispanic Southwest
The Oregon and California Trails
The Mormon Migration
The Republic of Texas
The Annexation Controversy
Acquisition of Texas and Oregon
The Mexican War
Military Campaigns of 1846
Military Campaigns of 1847
Antiwar Sentiment
The Wilmot Proviso
The Election of 1848
The Free Soil Party
The Gold Rush and California Statehood
The Compromise of 1850
The Senate Debates
Passage of the Compromise
The Fugitive Slave Law
The Slave-Catchers
Uncle Tom's Cabin
Filibustering
The Gray-Eyed Man of Destiny
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
The Gathering Tempest, 1853-1860
Kansas and the Rise of the Republican Party
Chronology
The Kansas-Nebraska Act
Death of the Whig Party
Immigration and Nativism
Immigrants in Politics
The Rise of the Know-Nothings
The Decline of Nativism
Bleeding Kansas
The Caning of Sumner
The Election of 1856
The Dred Scott Case
The Lecompton Constitution
The Economy in the 1850s
"The American System of Manufactures"
The Southern Economy
The Sovereignty of King Cotton
Labor Conditions in the North
The Panic of 1857
Sectionalism and the Panic
The Free-Labor Ideology
The Impending Crisis
Southern Nonslaveholders
The Lincoln-Douglas Debates
The Freeport Doctrine
John Brown at Harpers Ferry
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
Secession and Civil War, 1860-1862
The Election of 1860
Chronology
The Republicans Nominate Lincoln
Southern Fears
The Lower South Secedes
Northerners Affirm the Union
Compromise Proposals
Establishment of the Confederacy
The Fort Sumter Issue
Choosing Sides
The Border States
The Creation of West Virginia
Indian Territory and the Southwest
The Balance Sheet of War
Strategy and Morale
History Through Film: The Red Badge of Courage
Mobilizing for War
Weapons and Tactics
Logistics
Financing the War
Navies, the Blockade, and Foreign Relations
King Cotton Diplomacy
The Trent Affair
The Confederate Navy
The Monitor and the Virginia
Campaigns and Battles, 1861-1862
The Battle of Bull Run
Naval Operations
Fort Henry and Fort Donelson
The Battle of Shiloh
The Virginia Theater
The Seven Days' Battles
Confederate Counteroffensives
The Second Battle of Bull Run
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
A New Birth of Freedom, 1862-1865
Slavery and the War
Chronology
The "Contrabands"
The Border States
The Decision for Emancipation
New Calls for Troops
The Battle of Antietam
The Emancipation Proclamation
A Winter of Discontent
The Rise of the Copperheads
Economic Problems in the South
The Wartime Draft and Class Tensions
A Poor Man's Fight?
Blueprint for Modern America
Women and the War
The Confederate Tide Crests and Recedes
The Battle of Chancellorsville
The Gettysburg Campaign
The Vicksburg Campaign
Chickamauga and Chattanooga
Black Men in Blue
Black Soldiers in Combat
Emancipation Confirmed
The Year of Decision
Out of the Wilderness
Spotsylvania and Cold Harbor
Stalemate in Virginia
The Atlanta Campaign
Peace Overtures
The Prisoner-Exchange Controversy
The Issue of Black Soldiers in the Confederate Army
Lincoln's Reelection and the End of the Confederacy
The Capture of Atlanta
The Shenandoah Valley
From Atlanta to the Sea
The Battles of Franklin and Nashville
Fort Fisher and Sherman's March through the Carolinas
The Road to Appomattox
The Assassination of Lincoln
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
Reconstruction, 1863-1877
Wartime Reconstruction
Chronology
Radical Republicans and Reconstruction
Andrew Johnson and Reconstruction
Johnson's Policy
Southern Defiance
The Black Codes
Land and Labor in the Postwar South
The Freedmen's Bureau
Land for the Landless
Education
The Advent of Congressional Reconstruction
Schism between President and Congress
The 14th Amendment
The 1866 Elections
The Reconstruction Acts of 1867
The Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
The Completion of Formal Reconstruction
The 15th Amendment
The Election of 1868
The Grant Administration
Civil Service Reform
Foreign Policy Issues
Reconstruction in the South
Blacks in Office
"Carpetbaggers"
"Scalawags"
The Ku Klux Klan
History Through Film: The Birth of a Nation
The Election of 1872
The Panic of 1873
The Retreat from Reconstruction
The Mississippi Election of 1875
The Supreme Court and Reconstruction
The Election of 1876
Disputed Results
The Compromise of 1877
The End of Reconstruction
Conclusion
Suggested Readings