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| Preface | |
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| List of abbreviations | |
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| List of symbols | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Applications and requirements of wireless services | |
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| History | |
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| Types of services | |
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| Requirements for the services | |
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| Economic and social aspects | |
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| Technical challenges of wireless communications | |
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| Multipath propagation | |
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| Spectrum limitations | |
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| Limited energy | |
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| User mobility | |
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| Noise-and interference-limited systems | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Noise-limited systems | |
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| Interference-limited systems | |
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| Wireless Propagation Channels | |
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| Propagation mechanisms | |
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| Free space attenuation | |
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| Reflection and transmission | |
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| Diffraction | |
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| Scattering by rough surfaces | |
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| Waveguiding | |
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| Appendices | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Statistical description of the wireless channel | |
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| Introduction | |
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| The time-invariant two-path model | |
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| The time-variant two-path model | |
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| Small-scale fading without a dominant component | |
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| Small-scale fading with a dominant component | |
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| Doppler spectra and temporal channel variations | |
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| Temporal dependence of fading | |
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| Large-scale fading | |
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| Appendices | |
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| Wideband and directional channel characterization | |
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| Introduction | |
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| The causes of delay dispersion | |
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| System-theoretic description of wireless channels | |
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| The WSSUS model | |
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| Condensed parameters | |
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| Ultrawideband channels | |
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| Directional description | |
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| Appendices | |
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| Channel models | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Narrowband models | |
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| Wideband models | |
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| Directional models | |
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| Deterministic channel-modeling methods | |
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| Appendices | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Channel sounding | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Time domain measurements | |
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| Frequency domain analysis | |
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| Modified measurement methods | |
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| Directionally resolved measurements | |
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| Appendix | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Antennas | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Antennas for mobile stations | |
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| Antennas for base stations | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Transceivers Andsignal Processing | |
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| Structure of a wireless communication link | |
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| Transceiver block structure | |
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| Simplified models | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Modulation formats | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Basics | |
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| Important modulation formats | |
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| Appendix | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Demodulation | |
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| Demodulator structure and error probability in additive-white-Gaussian-noise channels | |
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| Error probability in flat-fading channels | |
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| Error probability in delay-and frequency-dispersive fading channels | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Diversity | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Microdiversity | |
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| Macrodiversity and simulcast | |
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| Combination of signals | |
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| Error probability in fading channels with diversity reception | |
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| Transmit diversity | |
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| Appendix | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Channel coding | |
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| Fundamentals of coding and information theory | |
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| Block codes | |
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| Convolutional codes | |
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| Trellis-coded modulation | |
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| Bit interleaved coded modulation (BICM) | |
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| Turbocodes | |
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| Low-density parity check codes | |
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| Coding for fading channel | |
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| Information-theoretic performance limits of fading channels | |
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| Appendice | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Speech coding | |
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| Introduction | |
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| The sound of speech | |
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| From speech transmission to acoustic telepresence | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Equalizers | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Linear equalizers | |
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| Decision feedback equalizers | |
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| Maximum-likelihood sequence estimation - Viterbi detector | |
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| Comparison of equalizer structures | |
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| Fractionally spaced equalizers | |
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| Blind equalizers | |
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| Appendices | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Multiple Access Andadvancedtransceiver Schemes | |
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| Multiple access and the cellular principle | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Frequency division multiple access | |
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| Time division multiple access | |
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| Packet radio | |
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| Duplexing | |
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| Principles of cellular networks | |
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| Appendix | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Spread spectrum systems | |
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| Frequency-hopped multiple access | |
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| Code division multiple access | |
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| Cellular code-division-multiple-access systems | |
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| Multiuser detection | |
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| Time-hopping impulse radio | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Principle of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing | |
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| Implementation of transceivers | |
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| Frequency-selective channels | |
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| Channel estimation | |
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| Peak-to-average power ratio | |
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| Intercarrier interference | |
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| Adaptive modulation and capacity | |
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| Multiple access - OFDMA | |
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| Multicarrier code division multiple access | |
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| Single-carrier modulation with frequency-domain equalization | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Multiantenna systems | |
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| Smart antennas | |
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| Multiple-input multiple-output systems | |
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| Multiuser MIMO | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Standardized Wireless Systems | |
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| Cognitive radio | |
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| Problem description | |
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| Cognitive transceiver architecture | |
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| Principles of interweaving | |
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| Spectrum sensing | |
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| Spectrum management | |
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| Spectrum sharing | |
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| Overlay | |
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| Underlay Hierarchical Access - Ultrawideband Communications | |
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| Appendix: Further reading | |
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| Relaying Multi-hop, and Cooperative Communications | |
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| Introduction and motivation | |
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| Fundamentals of relaying | |
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| Relaying with multiple and parallel relays | |
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| Routing and resource allocation in multi-hop network | |
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| Routing and resource allocation in collaborative networks | |
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| Applications | |
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| Network coding | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Video Calling | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Transform and Quantization | |
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| Prediction | |
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| Entropy Coding | |
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| Video Coding Standards | |
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| Layered Video Coding | |
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| Error Control | |
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| Video Streaming | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| GSM - Global System for Mobile communications | |
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| Historical overview | |
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| System overview | |
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| The air interface | |
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| Logical and physical channels | |
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| Synchronization | |
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| Coding | |
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| Equalizer | |
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| Circuit-switched data transmission | |
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| Services and billing | |
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| Appendices | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| IS-95 and CDMA 2000 | |
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| Historical overview | |
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| System overview | |
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| Air interface | |
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| Coding | |
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| Spreading and modulation | |
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| Logical and physical channels | |
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| Handover | |
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| Appendices | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| WCDMA/UMTS | |
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| Historical overview | |
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| System overview | |
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| Air interface | |
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| Physical and logical channels | |
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| Speech coding, multiplexing, and channel coding | |
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| Spreading and modulation | |
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| Physical-layer procedures | |
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| Appendix | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| 3GPP Long term Evolution | |
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| Introduction | |
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| System Overview | |
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| Physical layer | |
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| Logical and physical channels | |
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| Physical layer procedures | |
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| Glossary for LTE | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| WiMax / IEEE 802.16 | |
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| Introduction | |
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| System Overview | |
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| Modulation coding | |
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| Logical and physical channels | |
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| Multiple-antenna techniques | |
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| Link Control | |
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| Glossary for Wimax | |
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| References | |
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| Wireless Local Area Networks | |
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| Introduction | |
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| 802.11a/g - Orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing-based local area networks | |
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| IEEE 802.11b - Wireless Fidelity | |
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| Packet transmission in 802.11 wireless local area networks | |
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| Alternative wireless local area networks and future developments | |
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| Appendix | |
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| Further Reading | |
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| Exercises | |
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| Chapter 1: Applications and requirements of wireless services | |
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| Chapter 2: Technical challenges of wireless communications | |
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| Chapter 3: Noise-and interference-limited systems | |
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| Chapter 4: Propagation mechanisms | |
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| Chapter 5: Statistical description of the wireless channel | |
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| Chapter 6: Wideband and directional channel characterization | |
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| Chapter 7: Channel models | |
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| Chapter 8: Channel sounding | |
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| Chapter 9: Antennas | |
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| Chapter 10: Structure of a wireless communication link | |
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| Chapter 11: Modulation formats | |
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| Chapter 12: Demodulation | |
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| Chapter 13: Diversity | |
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| Chapter 14: Channel coding | |
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| Chapter 15: Speech coding | |
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| Chapter 16: Equalizers | |
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| Chapter 17: Multiple access and the cellular principle | |
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| Chapter 18: Spread spectrum systems | |
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| Chapter 19: Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) | |
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| Chapter 20: Multiantenna systems | |
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| Chapter 21: Cognitive radio | |
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| Chapter 22: Relaying Multi-hop, and Cooperative Communications | |
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| Chapter 23: Video coding | |
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| Chapter 24: Wireless Local Area Networks | |
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| Chapter 25: IS-95 and CDMA 2000 | |
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| Chapter 26: WCDMA/UMTS | |
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| Chapter 27: 3GPP Long term Evolution | |
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| Chapter 28: WiMax / IEEE 802.16 | |
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| Chapter 29: Wireless Local Area Networks | |
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| Chapter 30: Exercises | |
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| References | |
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| Index | |