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Transparent Oxide Electronics From Materials to Devices

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ISBN-10: 0470683732

ISBN-13: 9780470683736

Edition: 2nd 2012

Authors: Pedro Barquinha, Rodrigo Martins, Luis Pereira, Elvira Fortunato

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Description:

The book will begin with a summary of the concepts of transparent electronics before discussing the role of active and passive applications. Then it will review the history of thin film transistors and current and emerging technologies. Further chapters will cover oxide semiconductors, dielectric materials and applications, including the groundbreaking paper transistors and memory developed by the authors themselves. Finally, the authors will give an overview of the future of transparent electronics.
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Book details

Edition: 2nd
Copyright year: 2012
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Limited
Publication date: 3/16/2012
Binding: Hardcover
Pages: 320
Size: 6.90" wide x 9.90" long x 0.83" tall
Weight: 1.474
Language: English

Preface
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Oxides and Transparent Electronics: Fundamental Research or Heading Towards Commercial Products?
The Need for Transparent (Semi)Conductors
Reaching Full Transparency: Dielectrics and Substrates
References
N-type Transparent Semiconducting Oxides
Introduction: Binary and Multicomponent Oxides
Binary Compounds: the Examples of Zinc Oxide and Indium Oxide
Ternary and Quaternary Compounds: the Examples of Indium-Zinc Oxide and Gallium-Indium-Zinc Oxide
Sputtered n-TSOs: Gallium-Indium-Zinc Oxide System
Dependence of the Growth Rate on Oxygen Content in the Ar+O<sub>2</sub>, Mixture and Target Composition
Structural and Morphological Properties
Electrical Properties
Optical Properties
Sputtered n-TSOs: Gallium-Zinc-Tin Oxide System
Solution-Processed n-TSOs
ZTO by Spray-pyrolysis
ZTO by Sol-gel Spin-coating
GIZO Sol-gel by Spin-coating
References
P-type Transparent Conductors and Semiconductors
Introduction
P-type Transparent Conductive Oxides
Thin Film Copper Oxide Semiconductors
Role of Oxygen in the Structure, Electrical and Optical Performance
Thin Film Tin Oxide Semiconductors
Structure, Composition and Morphology of Tin Oxide Films
Electrical and Optical Properties of Tin Oxide Films
References
Gate Dielectrics in Oxide Electronics
Introduction
High-� Dielectrics: Why Not?
Requirements
High-� Dielectrics Deposition
Sputtered High-� Dielectrics in Oxide TFTs
Hafnium Oxide
Multicomponent Co-sputtered HfO<sub>2</sub>, Based Dielectrics
Multicomponent Dielectrics from Single Target
Tantalum Oxide (Ta<sub>2</sub>O<sup>5</sup>)
Multicomponent Ta<sub>2</sub>O<sup>5</sup> Based Dielectrics
Multilayer Dielectrics
High-� Dielectrics/Oxide Semiconductors Interface
Summary
References
The (R)evolution of Thin-Film Transistors (TFTs)
Introduction: Device Operation, History and Main Semiconductor Technologies
Device Structure and Operation
Brief History of TFTs
Comparative Overview of Dominant TFT Technologies
Fabrication and Characterization of Oxide TFTs
N-type GIZO TFTs by Physical Vapor Deposition
N-type GZTO TFTs by Physical Vapor Deposition
N-type Oxide TFTs by Solution Processing
P-type Oxide TFTs by Physical Vapor Deposition
N-type GIZO TFTs with Sputtered Dielectrics
References
Electronics With and On Paper
Introduction
Paper in Electronics
Paper Properties
Structure, Morphology and Thermal Properties
Electrical Properties of the Paper
Resistivity Behaviour of Transparent Conductive Oxides Deposited on Paper
Paper Transistors
Current Transport in Paper Transistors
Floating Gate Non-volatile Paper Memory Transistor
Memory Paper Device Feasibility and Stability
Memory Selective and Charge Retention Time Behaviors
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Circuits With and On Paper-Paper CMOS
Capacitance-Voltage and Current-Voltage Characteristics of N/P-Type Paper Transistors
N- and P-channel Paper FET Operation
CMOS Inverter Working Principles
Paper CMOS Performance
Solid State Paper Batteries
Electrochromic Paper Transistors
Paper UV Light Sensors
References
A Glance at Current and Upcoming Applications
Introduction: Emerging Areas for (Non-)transparent Electronics Based on Oxide Semiconductors
Active Matrices for Displays
Display Market Overview and Future Trends
Driving Schemes and TFT Requirements for LCD and OLED Displays
Displays with Oxide-Based Backplanes
Transparent Circuits
Inverters and Ring Oscillators
The Introduction of Oxide CMOS
Oxide Semiconductor Heterojunctions
Oxide Semiconductor Heterojunctions in the Literature
GIZO Heterojunctions Fabricated at CENTMAT
Field Effect Biosensors
Device Types and Working Principles
Oxide-Based Biosensors Fabricated at CENTMAT
References
Index