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Preface | |
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Introductory Chapters | |
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Ear and Hearing | |
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The ear | |
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Auditory brainstem and thalamus | |
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Place and time information | |
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Beats, roughness, consonance and dissonance | |
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Acoustical equivalency of timbre and phoneme | |
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Auditory cortex | |
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Music-theoretical Background | |
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How major keys are related | |
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The basic in-key functions in major | |
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Chord inversions and Neapolitan sixth chords | |
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Secondary dominants and double dominants | |
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Perception of Pitch and Harmony | |
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Context-dependent representation of pitch | |
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The representation of key-relatedness | |
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The developing and changing sense of key | |
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The representation of chord-functions | |
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Hierarchy of harmonic stability | |
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Musical expectancies | |
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Chord sequence paradigms | |
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From Electric Brain Activity to ERPs and ERFs | |
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Electro-encephalography (EEG) | |
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The 10-20 system | |
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Referencing | |
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Obtaining event-related brain potentials (ERPs) | |
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Magnetoencephalography (MEG) | |
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Forward solution and inverse problem | |
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Comparison between MEG and EEG | |
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ERP Components | |
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Auditory Pl, Nl, P2 | |
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Frequency-following response (FFR) | |
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Mismatch negativity | |
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MMN in neonates | |
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MMN and music | |
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N2bandP300 | |
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ERP-correlates of language processing | |
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Semantic processes: N400 | |
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Syntactic processes: (E)LAN and P600 | |
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Prosodic processes: Closure Positive Shift | |
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A Brief Historical Account of ERP Studies of Music Processing | |
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The beginnings: Studies with melodic stimuli | |
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Studies with chords | |
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MMN studies | |
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Processing of musical meaning | |
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Processing of musical phrase boundaries | |
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Music and action | |
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Functional Neuroimaging Methods: fMRI and PET | |
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Analysis of fMRI data | |
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Sparse temporal sampling in fMRI | |
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Interleaved silent steady state fMRI | |
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'Activation' vs. 'activity change' | |
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Towards a New Theory of Music Psychology | |
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Music Perception: A Generative Framework | |
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Musical Syntax | |
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What is musical syntax? | |
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Cognitive processes | |
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The early right anterior negativity (ERAN) | |
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The problem of confounding acoustics and possible solutions | |
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Effects of task-relevance | |
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Polyphonic stimuli | |
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Latency of the ERAN | |
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Melodies | |
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Lateralization of the ERAN | |
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Neuroanatomical correlates | |
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Processing of acoustic vs. music-syntactic irregularities | |
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Interactions between music- and language-syntactic processing | |
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The Syntactic Equivalence Hypothesis | |
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Attention and automaticity | |
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Effects of musical training | |
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Development | |
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Musical Semantics | |
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What is musical semantics? | |
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Extra-musical meaning | |
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Iconic musical meaning | |
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Indexical musical meaning | |
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Excursion: Decoding of intentions during musinc listening | |
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Symbolic musical meaning | |
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Extra-musical meaning and the N400 | |
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Intra-musical meaning | |
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Excursion: Posterior temporal cortex and processing of meaning | |
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Intra-musical meaning and the N5 | |
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Musicogenic meaning | |
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Physical | |
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Emotional | |
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Personal | |
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Musical semantics | |
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Neural correlates | |
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Propositional semantics | |
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Communication vs. expression | |
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Meaning emerging from large-scale relations | |
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Further theoretical accounts | |
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Music and Action | |
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Perception-action mediation | |
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ERP correlates of music production | |
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Emotion | |
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What are 'musical emotions'? | |
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Emotional responses to music - underlying mechanisms | |
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From social contact to spirituality - The Seven Cs | |
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Emotional responses to music - underlying principles | |
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Musical expectancies and emotional responses | |
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The tension-arch | |
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Limbic and paralimbic correlates of music-evoked emotions | |
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Major-minor and happy-sad music | |
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Music-evoked dopaminergic neural activity | |
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Music and the hippocampus | |
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Parahippocampal gyrus | |
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A network comprising hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, and temporal poles | |
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Effects of music on insular and anterior cingulated cortex activity | |
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Electrophysiological effects of music-evoked emotions | |
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Time course of emotion | |
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Salutary effects of music making | |
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Concluding Remarks and Summary | |
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Music and language | |
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The music-language continuum | |
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Summary of the theory | |
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Summary of open questions | |
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References | |
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Index | |