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List of Maps | |
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Preface | |
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A New World | |
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Discovery and Settlement | |
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Pre-Columbian Indian Civilizations | |
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First Contacts | |
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Exploration and Conquest of the New World | |
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Settling the Chesapeake | |
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Settling New England | |
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Renewed Settlement | |
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Thriving Colonies | |
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Further Reading | |
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Colonial Ways of Life | |
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The Shape of Early America | |
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Society and Economy in the Southern Colonies | |
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Society and Economy in New England | |
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Society and Economy in the Middle Colonies | |
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Colonial Cities | |
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The Enlightenment | |
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The Great Awakening | |
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Further Reading | |
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The Imperial Perspective | |
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English Administration of the Colonies | |
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The Habit of Self-Government | |
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Troubled Neighbors | |
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The Colonial Wars | |
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Further Reading | |
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From Empire to Independence | |
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The Heritage of War | |
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Western Lands | |
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Grenville's Colonial Policy | |
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Fanning the Flames | |
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Discontent on the Frontier | |
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A Worsening Crisis | |
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Shifting Authority | |
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Independence | |
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Further Reading | |
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Building a Nation | |
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The American Revolution | |
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1776: Washington's Narrow Escape | |
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American Society at War | |
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1777: Setbacks for the British | |
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1778: Both Sides Regroup | |
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The War in the South | |
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Negotiations | |
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The Political Revolution | |
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The Social Revolution | |
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Emergence of an American Culture | |
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Further Reading | |
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Shaping a Federal Union | |
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The Confederation | |
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Adopting the Constitution | |
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"A More Perfect Union" | |
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Further Reading | |
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The Federalists: Washington and Adams | |
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A New Nation | |
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Hamilton's Vision of America | |
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The Republican Alternative | |
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Crises Foreign and Domestic | |
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Land Settlement | |
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Transfer of Power | |
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The Adams Years | |
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Further Reading | |
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Republicanism: Jefferson and Madison | |
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Jefferson in Office | |
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Divisions in the Republican Party | |
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War in Europe | |
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The War of 1812 | |
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Further Reading | |
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Nationalism and Sectionalism | |
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Economic Nationalism | |
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"Good Feelings" | |
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Crises and Compromises | |
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Judicial Nationalism | |
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Nationalist Diplomacy | |
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One-Party Politics | |
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Further Reading | |
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An Expansive Nation | |
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The Jacksonian Impulse | |
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A New Political Culture | |
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Jackson Takes Office | |
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Nullification | |
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Racial Prejudice in the Jacksonian Era | |
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The Bank Controversy | |
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Van Buren and the New Party System | |
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Assessing the Jackson Years | |
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Further Reading | |
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The Dynamics of Growth | |
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Agriculture and the National Economy | |
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Transportation and the National Economy | |
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The Growth of Industry | |
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The Popular Culture | |
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Immigration | |
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Organized Labor | |
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Jacksonian Inequality | |
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Further Reading | |
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An American Renaissance: Religion, Romanticism, and Reform | |
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Rational Religion | |
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The Second Great Awakening | |
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Romanticism in America | |
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The Flowering of American Literature | |
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Education | |
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Some Movements for Reform | |
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Further Reading | |
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Manifest Destiny | |
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The Tyler Years | |
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The Western Frontier | |
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Moving West | |
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Annexing Texas | |
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Polk's Presidency | |
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The Mexican War | |
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Further Reading | |
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A House Divided and Rebuilt | |
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The Old South: An American Tragedy | |
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Distinctive Features of the Old South | |
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White Society in the South | |
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Black Society in the South | |
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The Culture of the Southern Frontier | |
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Antislavery Movements | |
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Further Reading | |
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The Crisis of Union | |
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Slavery in the Territories | |
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The Compromise of 1850 | |
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Foreign Adventures | |
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The Kansas-Nebraska Crisis | |
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The Deepening Sectional Crisis | |
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The Center Comes Apart | |
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Further Reading | |
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The War of the Union | |
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End of the Waiting Game | |
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The War's Early Course | |
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Emancipation | |
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Women and the War | |
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Government During the War | |
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The Faltering Confederacy | |
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The Confederacy's Defeat | |
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A Modern War | |
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Further Reading | |
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Reconstruction: North and South | |
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The War's Aftermath | |
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The Battle Over Reconstruction | |
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Reconstructing the South | |
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The Reconstructed South | |
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The Grant Years | |
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Further Reading | |
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Growing Pains | |
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New Frontiers: South and West | |
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The New South | |
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The New West | |
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Further Reading | |
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Big Business and Organized Labor | |
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The Rise of Big Business | |
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Entrepreneurs | |
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Labor Conditions and Organization | |
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A Nation Transformed | |
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Further Reading | |
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The Emergence of Urban America | |
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America's Move to Town | |
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The New Immigration | |
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Popular Culture | |
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Education and the Professions | |
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Realism in Thought, Culture, and Literature | |
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The Social Gospel | |
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Early Efforts at Urban Reform | |
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Further Reading | |
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Gilded-Age Politics and Agrarian Revolt | |
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Paradoxical Politics | |
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Corruption and Reform | |
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The Farm Problem and Agrarian Protest Movements | |
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The Economy and the Silver Solution | |
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A New Era | |
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Further Reading | |
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Modern America | |
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An American Empire | |
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Toward the New Imperialism | |
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Expansion in the Pacific | |
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The Spanish-American War | |
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Imperial Rivalries in East Asia | |
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Roosevelt's Big Stick Diplomacy | |
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Further Reading | |
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The Progressive Era | |
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Elements of Reform | |
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The Main Features of Progressivism | |
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Roosevelt's Progressivism | |
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Roosevelt's Second Term | |
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From Roosevelt to Taft | |
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Wilson's Progressivism | |
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The Limits of Progressivism | |
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Further Reading | |
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America and the Great War | |
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Wilson and Foreign Affairs | |
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An Uneasy Neutrality | |
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America's Entry into the War | |
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"The Decisive Power" | |
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The Fight for the Peace at Home and Abroad | |
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Lurching From War to Peace | |
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Further Reading | |
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The Modern Temper | |
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Reaction in the Twenties | |
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The Roaring Twenties | |
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The Culture of Modernism | |
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Further Reading | |
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Republican Resurgence and Decline | |
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"Normalcy" | |
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The New Era | |
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President Hoover, the Engineer | |
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Further Reading | |
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New Deal America | |
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From Hooverism to the New Deal | |
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Recovery Through Regulation | |
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The Human Cost of the Depression | |
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Culture in the Thirties | |
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The Second New Deal | |
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Roosevelt's Second Term | |
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The Legacy of the New Deal | |
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Further Reading | |
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From Isolation to Global War | |
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Postwar Isolationism | |
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War Clouds | |
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The Storm in Europe | |
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The Storm in the Pacific | |
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Further Reading | |
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The Second World War | |
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America's Early Battles | |
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Mobilization at Home | |
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Social Effects of the War | |
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The Allied Drive Toward Berlin | |
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Leapfrogging to Tokyo | |
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A New Age is Born | |
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The Final Ledger | |
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Further Reading | |
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The American Age | |
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The Fair Deal and Containment | |
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Demobilization under Truman | |
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The Cold War | |
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Harry Gives 'em Hell | |
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The Cold War Heats Up | |
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Further Reading | |
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Through the Picture Window: Society and Culture, 1945-1960 | |
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People of Plenty | |
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A Conforming Culture | |
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Cracks in the Picture Window | |
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A Paradoxical Era | |
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Further Reading | |
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Conflict and Deadlock: The Eisenhower Years | |
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"Time for A Change" | |
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Eisenhower's "Hidden-Hand" Presidency | |
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Foreign Intervention | |
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Reelection and Foreign Crises | |
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Festering Problems Abroad | |
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The Early Civil Rights Movement | |
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Assessing the Eisenhower Years | |
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Further Reading | |
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New Frontiers: Politics and Social Change in the 1960s | |
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The New Frontier | |
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Expansion of the Civil Rights Movement | |
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Foreign Frontiers | |
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Lyndon Johnson and the Great Society | |
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From Civil Rights to Black Power | |
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The Tragedy of Vietnam | |
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Sixties Crescendo | |
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Further Reading | |
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Rebellion and Reaction in the 1960s and 1970s | |
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The Roots of Rebellion | |
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Nixon and Vietnam | |
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Nixon and Middle America | |
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Nixon Triumphant | |
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Watergate | |
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An Unelected President | |
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The Carter Interregnum | |
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Further Reading | |
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Conservative Insurgency | |
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The Reagan Revolution | |
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Reagan's First Term | |
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Reagan's Second Term | |
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The Bush Years | |
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Further Reading | |
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Cultural Politics | |
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America's Changing Face | |
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Cultural Conservatism | |
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Bush to Clinton | |
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Domestic Issues | |
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Republican Insurgency | |
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Economic and Social Trends | |
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Foreign Policy Challenges | |
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Fin-De-Siecle America | |
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Further Reading | |
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Appendix | |
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The Declaration of Independence | |
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Articles of Confederation | |
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The Constitution of the United States | |
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Presidential Elections | |
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Admission of States | |
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Population of the United States | |
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Immigration to the United States, Fiscal Years 1820-1990 | |
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Immigration by Region and Selected Country of Last Residence, Fiscal Years 1820-1989 | |
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Presidents, Vice-Presidents, and Secretaries of State | |
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Credits | |
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Index | |