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Foreword | |
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Introduction | |
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8 January 1975 | |
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Expert psychiatric opinion in penal cases | |
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What kind of discourse is the discourse of expert psychiatric opinion? | |
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Discourses of truth and discourses that make one laugh | |
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Legal proof in eighteenth-century criminal law | |
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The reformers | |
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The principle of profound conviction | |
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Extenuating circumstances | |
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The relationship between truth and justice | |
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The grotesque in the mechanism of power | |
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The psychological-moral double of the offense | |
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Expert opinion shows how the individual already resembles his crime before he has committed it | |
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The emergence of the power of normalization | |
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15 January 1975 | |
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Madness and crime | |
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Perversity and puerility | |
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The dangerous individual | |
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The psychiatric expert can only have the character of Ubu | |
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The epistemological level of psychiatry and its regression in expert medico-legal opinion | |
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End of the antagonistic relationship between medical power and judicial power | |
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Expert opinion and abnormal individuals (les anormaux) | |
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Criticism of the notion of repression | |
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Exclusion of lepers and inclusion of plague victims | |
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Invention of positive technologies of power | |
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The normal and the pathological | |
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22 January 1975 | |
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Three figures that constitute the domain of abnormality: the human monster, the individual to be corrected, the masturbating child | |
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The sexual monster brings together the monstrous individual and the sexual deviant | |
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Historical review of the three figures | |
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Reversal of their historical importance | |
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Sacred embryology and the juridicobiological theory of the monster | |
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Siamese twins | |
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Hermaphrodites: minor cases | |
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The Marie Lemarcis case | |
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The Anne Grandjean case | |
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29 January 1975 | |
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The moral monster | |
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Crime in classical law | |
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The spectacle of public torture and execution (la supplice) | |
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Transformation of the mechanisms of power | |
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Disappearance of the ritual expenditure of punitive power | |
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The pathological nature of criminality | |
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The political monster: Louis XVI and Marie-Antoinette | |
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The monster in Jacobin literature (the tyrant) and anti-Jacobin literature (the rebellious people) | |
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Incest and cannibalism | |
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5 February 1975 | |
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In the land of the ogres | |
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Transition from the monster to the abnormal (l'anormal) | |
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The three great founding monsters of criminal psychiatry | |
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Medical power and judicial power with regard to the notion of the absence of interest | |
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The institutionalization of psychiatry as a specialized branch of public hygiene and a particular domain of social protection | |
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Codification of madness as social danger | |
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The motiveless crime (crime sans raison) and the tests of the enthronement of psychiatry | |
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The Henriette Cornier case | |
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The discovery of the instincts | |
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12 February 1975 | |
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Instinct as grid of intelligibility of motiveless crime and of crime that cannot be punished | |
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Extension of psychiatric knowledge and power on the basis of the problematization of instinct | |
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The 1838 law and the role claimed by psychiatry in public security | |
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Psychiatry and administrative regulation, the demand for psychiatry by the family, and the constitution of a psychiatric-political discrimination between individuals | |
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The voluntary-involuntary axis, the instinctive and the automatic | |
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The explosion of the symptomatological field | |
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Psychiatry becomes science and technique of abnormal individuals | |
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The abnormal: a huge domain of intervention | |
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19 February 1975 | |
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The problem of sexuality runs through the field of abnormality | |
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The old Christian rituals of confession | |
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From the confession according to a tariff to the sacrament of penance | |
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Development of the pastoral | |
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Louis Habert's Pratique du sacrament de penitence and Charles Borromee's (Carlo Borromeo) Instructions aux confesseurs | |
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From the confession to spiritual direction | |
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The double discursive filter of life in the confession | |
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Confession after the Council of Trent | |
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The sixth commandment: models of questioning according to Pierre Milhard and Louis Habert | |
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Appearance of the body of pleasure and desire in penitential and spiritual practices | |
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26 February 1975 | |
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A new procedure of examination: the body discredited as flesh and the body blamed through the flesh | |
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Spiritual direction, the development of Catholic mysticism, and the phenomenon of possession | |
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Distinction between possession and witchcraft | |
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The possessions of Loudon | |
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Convulsion as the plastic and visible form of the struggle in the body of the possessed | |
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The problem of the possessed and their convulsions does not belong to the history of illness | |
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The anti-convulsives: stylistic modulation of the confession and spiritual direction; appeal to medicine; recourse to disciplinary and educational systems of the seventeenth century | |
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Convulsion as neurological model of mental illness | |
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5 March 1975 | |
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The problem of masturbation between the Christian discourse of the flesh and sexual psychopathology | |
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Three forms of the somatization of masturbation | |
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The pathological responsibility of childhood | |
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Prepubescent masturbation and adult seduction; the offense comes from outside | |
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A new organization of family space and control: the elimination of intermediaries and the direct application of the parent's body to the child's body | |
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Cultural involution of the family | |
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The medicalization of the new family and the child's confession to the doctor, heir to the Christian techniques of the confession | |
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The medical persecution of childhood by means of the restraint of masturbation | |
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The constitution of the cellular family that takes responsibility for the body and life of the child | |
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Natural education and State education | |
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12 March 1975 | |
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What makes the psychoanalytic theory of incest acceptable to the bourgeois family (danger comes from the child's desire) | |
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Normalization of the urban proletariat and the optimal distribution of the working-class family (danger comes from fathers and brothers) | |
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Two theories of incest | |
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The antecedents of the abnormal: psychiatric-judicial mesh and psychiatric-familial mesh | |
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The problematic of sexuality and the analysis of its irregularities | |
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The twin theory of instinct and sexuality as epistemologico-political task of psychiatry | |
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The origins of sexual psychopathology (Heinrich Kaan) | |
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Etiology of madness on the basis of the history of the sexual instinct and imagination | |
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The case of the soldier Bertrand | |
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19 March 1975 | |
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A mixed figure: the monster, the masturbator, and the individual who cannot be integrated within the normative system of education | |
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The Charles Jouy case and a family plugged into the new system of control and power | |
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Childhood as the historical condition of the generalization of psychiatric knowledge and power | |
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Psychiatrization of infantilism and constitution of a science of normal and abnormal conduct | |
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The major theoretical constructions of psychiatry in the second half of the nineteenth century | |
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Psychiatry and racism: psychiatry and social defense | |
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Course Summary | |
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Course Context | |
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Index of Notions and Concepts | |
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Index of Names | |