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Introduction | |
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Basics of Human Osteology and Odontology | |
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Establishing the Forensic Context | |
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Recovery Scene Methods | |
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Estimating Time Since Death | |
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Initial Treatment and Examination | |
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Attribution of Ancestry | |
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Attribution of Sex | |
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Estimation of Age at Death | |
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Calculation of Stature | |
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Death, Trauma, and the Skeleton | |
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Projectile Trauma | |
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Blunt Trauma | |
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Sharp Trauma and Strangulation | |
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Antemortem Skeletal Conditions | |
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Postmortem Changes to Bone | |
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Additional Aspects of Individualization | |
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Identification Using Antemortem Records | |
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Conclusion | |
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Introduction | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Basic Instruments and Their Use | |
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Metric System and U.S. Measure | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Basics of Human Osteology and Odontology | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Basic Terms | |
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Bones and Features of the Skull | |
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Axial Skeleton and Thorax | |
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Appendicular Skeleton: Upper Limbs | |
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Appendicular Skeleton: Lower Limbs | |
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Human Odontology | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Establishing the Forensic Context | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Distinguishing Bone versus Nonbone | |
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Distinguishing Human versus Nonhuman Remains | |
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Distinguishing Contemporary versus Noncontemporary Remains | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Recovery Scene Methods | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Surface-Deposited Body (Outdoor) | |
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Interred Body (Outdoor) | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Estimating Time Since Death | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Estimating Postmortem Interval Using Decomposition | |
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Estimating Postmortem Interval Using Animal Scavenging | |
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Estimating Postmortem Interval Using Deterioration of Clothing and Other Materials | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Initial Treatment and Examination | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Reconstructing | |
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Sorting | |
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Reassembly | |
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Inventorying Remains | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Attribution of Ancestry | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Attributing Ancestry Using Cranial Anthroposcopy | |
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Attributing Ancestry Using Cranial Metrics: Interorbital Indexes | |
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Attributing Ancestry Using Postcranial Anthroposcopy and Osteometry | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Attribution of Sex | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Attributing Sex Using Pelvic Anthroposcopy | |
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Attributing Sex Using Pelvic Metrics: Ischium-Pubic Index | |
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Attributing Sex Using Cranial Anthroposcopy | |
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Attributing Sex Using Cranial Metrics: Discriminant Functions | |
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Attributing Sex Using Postcranial Metrics | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Estimation of Age at Death | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Subadults | |
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Estimating Age at Death (Subadults) Using Long Limb Bone Measurements | |
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Estimating Age at Death (Subadults) Using Union of Primary Ossification Centers | |
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Estimating Age at Death (Subadults) Using Tooth Formation and Eruption | |
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Estimating Age at Death (Subadults) Using Epiphyseal Union Adults | |
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Estimating Age at Death (Adults) Using Pubic Symphysis | |
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Estimating Age at Death (Adults) Using Auricular Surface | |
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Estimating Age at Death (Adults) Using Sternal Rib Ends | |
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Estimating Age at Death (Adults) Using Suture Closure | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Calculation of Stature | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Calculating Stature Using Long Limb Bones | |
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Calculating Stature Using the Fully Method | |
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Calculating Stature Using Partial Long Limb Bones | |
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Adjustments to Stature Calculations | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Death, Trauma, and the Skeleton | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Basics of Bone Trauma | |
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Forces Causing Trauma | |
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Types of Trauma | |
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Timing of Bone Injury | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Projectile Trauma | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Analysis of Projectile Wounds | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Blunt Trauma | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Analyzing Blunt Trauma to the Skull | |
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Analyzing Blunt Trauma to the Postcranial Bones | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Sharp Trauma and Strangulation | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Analyzing Sharp Trauma | |
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Analyzing Strangulation | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Antemortem Skeletal Conditions | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Analyzing Pathological Conditions | |
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Analyzing Skeletal Anomalies | |
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Analyzing Occupational Stress Markers | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Postmortem Changes to Bone | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Analyzing Saw Marks | |
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Analyzing Other Postmortem Damage | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Additional Aspects of Individualization | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Facial Reproduction | |
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Assessing Handedness | |
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Estimating Body Weight | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Identification Using Antemortem Records | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Identification from Radiographs | |
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Identification from Frontal Sinus | |
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Identification from Dental Records | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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Conclusion | |
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Learning Objectives | |
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Expected Outcomes | |
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Minimum Materials | |
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Optional Materials | |
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Forensic Anthropology Report | |
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Expert Witness Testimony Evaluation | |
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Note to Instructors | |
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Exercise Worksheets | |
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References | |