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About the Author | |
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Prologue | |
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Table of Contents | |
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Presentation | |
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Transport production and cost structure | |
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Introduction | |
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Transport production | |
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Product and Technology | |
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The simple cyclical system | |
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The three nodes system | |
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Scale economies | |
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Transport cost functions: the theory | |
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Basic definitions and properties | |
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Scale and scope in transport production | |
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The conditional and global cost functions: the role of flows and network | |
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Transport cost functions: the empirical work | |
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Transport output and the estimation of cost functions | |
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Functional form | |
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Output aggregates | |
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Marginal costs, elasticities and scale from aggregates | |
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Economies of density and economies of network size | |
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Spatial scope from aggregates | |
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Synthesis | |
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Travel Demand and Value of Time | |
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Introduction | |
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Discrete choices in travel demand | |
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General approach | |
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The discrete choice framework: quality and income | |
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The goods/leisure framework | |
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Extensions | |
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Time allocation: a framework for the analysis of time value | |
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Theories | |
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Discussion | |
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A unified travel-activities model | |
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The approach | |
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The formulation | |
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Estimation and values of time | |
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Discrete travel choices | |
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Comments | |
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Synthesis | |
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Valuation of users' benefits in transport systems | |
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Introduction | |
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Traditional approaches | |
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The Marshallian consumer's surplus | |
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The rule-of-a-half | |
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Back to the drawing board | |
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The neo-classical approach: Basics | |
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The compensating and equivalent variations | |
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Linking consumer's surplus with equivalent and compensating variations | |
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Users' benefits from qualitative changes | |
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Income effect in the estimation of users' benefits | |
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Derived nature of transport demand and economic benefits | |
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Social benefits from transport projects | |
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Synthesis | |
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Optimal Transport Pricing | |
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Introduction | |
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Optimal pricing in the single output case | |
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Extension to transport systems | |
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A general optimal price | |
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Particular case 1: Private transport | |
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Particular case 2: Public transport | |
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Optimal fares with multiple outputs | |
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General solutions | |
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Applications using the Logit model | |
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Role of individuals' sensitivity to price and quality | |
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Synthesis and discussion | |
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References | |
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Index | |