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| Contributors | |
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| Preface | |
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| Introduction: Understanding Globalization | |
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| International Political Economy | |
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| Trade Liberalization and Economic Growth: Does Trade Liberalization Contribute to Economic Prosperity? | |
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| Yes: David Dollar, U.S. Treasury Department | |
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| No: Robert H. Wade, London School of Economics and Political Science | |
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| Trade and Equality: Does Free Trade Promote Economic Equality? | |
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| Yes: L. Alan Winters, University of Sussex | |
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| No: Kate Vyborny and Nancy Birdsall, Center for Global Development | |
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| Poverty: Can Foreign Aid Reduce Poverty? | |
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| Yes: Jeffrey D. Sachs, The Earth Institute at Columbia University | |
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| No: George B. N. Ayittey, American University | |
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| Financial Crises: Will Preventing Future Financial Crises Require Concerted International Rulemaking? | |
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| Yes: Jagdish N. Bhagwati, Columbia University | |
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| No: Philip I. Levy, Columbia University School of International and Public Affairs | |
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| Security | |
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| Terrorism and Security: Is International Terrorism a Significant Challenge to National Security? | |
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| Yes: Charles Duelfer, Omnis, Inc. | |
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| No: John Mueller, Ohio State University | |
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| Nuclear Weapons: Should the United States or the International Community Aggressively Pursue Nuclear Nonproliferation Policies? | |
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| Yes: Scott D. Sagan and Reid C. Pauly, Stanford University | |
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| No: Todd S. Sechser, University of Virginia | |
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| Military Intervention and Human Rights: Is Foreign Military Intervention Justified by Widespread Human Rights Abuses? | |
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| Yes: Jack Donnelly, University of Denver | |
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| No: Doug Bandow, The Cato Institute | |
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| Maritime Security: Does Controlling Piracy and Other Criminal Activities Require Systematic State Interventions? | |
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| Yes: Scott Mckenzie, World Affairs Council of New Orleans | |
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| No: Karl T. Muth, London School of Economics and Political Science | |
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| International Conflict: Is War Likely Between the Great Powers? | |
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| Yes: John F. Copper, Rhodes College | |
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| No: Joshua S. Goldstein, School of International Service, American University | |
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| Environment, Energy, and Public Health | |
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| Climate Change and the Environment: Can International Regimes Be Effective Means to Restrain Carbon Emissions? | |
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| Yes: Brent Ranalli, The Cadmus Group | |
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| No: Samuel Thernstrom, Clean Air Task Force | |
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| The Future of Energy: Should Governments Encourage the Development of Alternative Energy Sources to Help Reduce Dependence on Fossil Fuels? | |
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| Yes: Christopher Flavin, Worldwatch Institute | |
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| No: Michael Lynch, Strategic Energy & Economic Research, Inc. | |
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| HIV/AIDS: Should the Wealthy Nations Promote Anti-HIV/AIDS Efforts in Poor Nations? | |
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| Yes: Mead Over, Center for Global Development | |
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| No: Mark Heywood, AIDS Law Project | |
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| Social Issues, Demography, and Democracy | |
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| Gender: Should the United States Aggressively Promote Women's Rights in Developing Nations? | |
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| Yes: Isobel Coleman, Council on Foreign Relations | |
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| No: Marcia E. Greenberg, Independent Gender Mainstreaming Consultant | |
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| Immigration: Should Countries Liberalize Immigration Policies? | |
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| Yes: James F. Hollifield, Southern Methodist University | |
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| No: Philip Martin, University of California, Davis | |
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| Culture and Diversity: Should Development Efforts Seek to Preserve Local Culture? | |
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| Yes: Elsa Stamatopoulou, Secretariat of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues | |
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| No: Kwame Anthony Appiah, Princeton University | |
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| Civil Society: Do Nongovernmental Organizations Wield Too Much Power? | |
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| Yes: Kenneth Anderson, Washington College of Law, American University | |
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| No: Marlies Glasius, University of Amsterdam | |
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| Democracy: Should All Nations Be Encouraged to Promote Democratization? | |
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| Yes: Francis Fukuyama, The Center on Democracy, Development, and the Rule of Law at Stanford University, And Michael Mcfaul, U.S. Ambassador to Russia | |
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| No: Edward D. Mansfield, University of Pennsylvania, And Jack Snyder, Columbia University | |
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| Glossary | |
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| References | |
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| Index | |