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Contributors | |
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About this handbook | |
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Clinical Neuropsychology: General Issues | |
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The Medical Chart: Efficient Information-Gathering Strategies and Proper Chart Noting | |
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The Chart Review | |
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The Progress Note | |
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The Future of Medical Records | |
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Conclusion | |
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The Neurological Examination | |
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Mental Status Examination | |
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Cranial Nerve Examination | |
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Motor System Examination | |
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Sensory Examination | |
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Conclusion | |
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Laboratory Testing in Neuropsychology | |
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Blood Tests | |
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Cerebrospinal Fluid Tests | |
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Urine Tests | |
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Electroencephalography | |
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Neuroimaging | |
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Use of Testing in Specific Psychiatric Presentations | |
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Conclusion | |
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Neuroimaging and Clinical Neuropsychological Practice | |
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Common Neuroimaging Methods | |
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Common Clinical Applications of Neuroimaging | |
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Pharmacological Applications of Neuroimaging | |
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Conclusion | |
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The Bedside Neuropsychological Examination | |
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Disorders of Common Referral Populations | |
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Reviewing the Medical Record | |
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Conducting the Bedside Examination | |
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Interpretation of Test Results and Rendering of the Final Diagnosis | |
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Conclusion | |
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Detecting Negative Response Bias and Diagnosing Malingering: The Dissimulation Exam | |
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Definition of Malingering | |
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Suspicion of Malingering | |
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Diagnosis | |
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Conclusion | |
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Neuropsychology and the Human Life Span | |
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General Assessment Issues for a Pediatric Population | |
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Understanding Brain-Behavior Relationships in Children | |
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Medical and Neurological Disorders of Childhood | |
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Issues Particular to Pediatric Assessment | |
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Suggested Procedures for the Pediatric Evaluation | |
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Conclusion | |
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Age-Related Memory Impairment | |
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Definition of Age-Related Memory Impairment | |
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Functional Neuroanatomic Correlates of Memory Impairment in Older People | |
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Competing Diagnoses | |
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History | |
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Sensory, Motor, and Physical Symptoms | |
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Serology and Laboratory Results | |
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EEG and Neuroimaging | |
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The Neuropsychological Examination | |
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Key Neuropsychological Measures | |
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Psychiatric and Psychological Comorbidities | |
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Treatments | |
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Conclusion | |
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Late-Life Depression | |
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Defining Late-Life Depression | |
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Clinical Interventions for Late-Life Depression | |
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Neuropsychological Assessment of Patients With Late-Life Depression | |
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Conclusion | |
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The Dementias | |
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Background | |
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Neuropsychological Evaluation of Dementia | |
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Conclusion | |
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Neurological Disorders | |
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Assessment of Movement and Demyelinating Disorders | |
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Movement Disorders | |
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Demyelinating Disorders | |
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Conclusion | |
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Cerebrovascular Disease | |
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Classification of Cerebrovascular Disease | |
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Functional Neuroanatomic Correlates | |
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Diagnoses to Rule Out | |
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Relevant Laboratory, Neuroradiological, and Electrophysiological Studies | |
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Standard Neuropsychological Assessment | |
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Alternative Neuropsychological Testing | |
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The Neurological Examination | |
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Treatment Issues | |
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Psychiatric Comorbidity Associated With Stroke | |
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Conclusion | |
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Epilepsy and Nonepileptic Seizure Disorders | |
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Epilepsy | |
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Nonepileptic Seizures | |
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Conclusion | |
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Traumatic Brain Injury and Postconcussion Syndrome | |
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Classification | |
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Neuroanatomical Correlates of TBI and Concussion | |
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Neurodiagnostic Data | |
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Neuropsychological Assessment | |
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Assessment of Noncognitive Symptoms | |
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Psychiatric and Psychosocial Sequelae | |
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Persistent Postconcussion Syndrome | |
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Conclusion | |
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Neurotoxicology | |
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Parameters of Exposure | |
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Frequently Encountered Neurotoxins | |
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Documenting Exposure | |
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Neuropsychological Changes Associated With Exposure | |
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Neurophysiological and Neuroimaging Techniques in Exposed Cases | |
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Conclusion | |
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Schizophrenia | |
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Diagnosis | |
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Developmental Process and Etiology | |
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Schizophrenia "Subtypes" | |
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Neuropathological-Neurochemical Correlates of Each Variant | |
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Functional Neuroanatomic Correlates | |
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Competing Diagnoses | |
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Diagnostic Clues From Medical History | |
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Sensory, Motor, and Other Physical Symptoms | |
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EEG and Neuroimaging Correlates | |
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Neuropsychological Examination | |
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Key Neuropsychological Measures Important to Differential Diagnosis | |
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Psychological/Psychiatric Comorbidity | |
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Treatment Alternatives | |
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Conclusion | |
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The Neuropsychology of Adult Neuro-Oncology | |
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Epidemiology | |
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Grading and Classification | |
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History and Neurological Examination | |
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Laboratory Studies | |
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Neuroimaging and Neuropathology | |
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Overview of Treatment Options | |
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Neuropsychological Evaluation | |
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Conclusion | |
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The Aphasias | |
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Etiology | |
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Functional Neuroanatomic Correlates of Aphasia | |
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Assessment of Aphasia | |
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Classic Aphasia Syndromes | |
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Other Aphasia Syndromes | |
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Distinguishing Aphasia From Other Disorders | |
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Key Neuropsychological Tests | |
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Conclusion | |
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Neurological Syndromes | |
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Amnesic Syndromes | |
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Clinical Manifestations of Amnesia | |
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Neural Substrates of Amnesia | |
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Neuropsychological Evaluation | |
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Conclusion | |
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Neglect Syndromes | |
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Subtypes of Neglect | |
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Neuropathological Mechanisms Underlying Neglect | |
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Cognitive Mechanisms Underlying Neglect | |
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Differential Diagnosis | |
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Assessment for Neglect | |
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Associated Disorders | |
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Treatment | |
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Conclusion | |
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The Agnosias | |
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Basic Definitions | |
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Neuroanatomic Correlates | |
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Differential Diagnosis of Agnosia | |
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Relevant Laboratory, EEG, and Neuroimaging Correlates | |
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Psychological and Psychiatric Comorbidity | |
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Conclusion | |
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Limb Apraxias | |
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Types of Limb Apraxia | |
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The Examination for Limb Apraxia | |
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Types of Errors | |
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Conclusion | |
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Clinical Evaluation of Visual Perception and Constructional Ability | |
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Definition of Disorders in Visual Perception and Constructional Ability | |
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Functional Neuroanatomic Correlates | |
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Competing Diagnoses | |
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Relevant Medical History | |
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Sensory and Motor Correlates | |
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Laboratory Data | |
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Neuroimaging Correlates | |
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The Neuropsychological Examination | |
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Conclusion | |
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Disorders of Attention | |
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Components of Attention | |
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Functional Neuroanatomy of Attention | |
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Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Disorders of Attention | |
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Assessing Disorders of Attention | |
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Conclusion | |
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Frontal Lobe Function and Dysfunction | |
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Frontal Lobe Functions | |
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Frontal Lobe Dysfunction | |
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Diseases That Commonly Affect Frontal Functions | |
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Assessment of Frontal Lobe Functioning | |
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Cautions in Evaluating Frontal Functions | |
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Conclusion | |
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Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder | |
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Alternative Criteria for Diagnosing ADHD in Adults | |
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Functional Neuroanatomy | |
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Competing Diagnoses to Be Ruled Out | |
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Diagnostic Clues From Past History | |
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EEG and Neuroimaging Correlates | |
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Emphasis on Neuropsychological Assessment | |
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Key Tests and Measures | |
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Psychological and Psychiatric Co-Occurring Disorders | |
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Psychopharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments | |
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Conclusion | |
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Neuropsychology of Substance Use Disorders | |
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General Issues | |
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Alcohol | |
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Cannabis | |
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Cocaine | |
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Amphetamines and Methylendioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) | |
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Opioids | |
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Benzodiazepines | |
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Polysubstance Use | |
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Conclusion | |
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Emotional Disorders Associated With Neurological Diseases | |
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Definition of the Emotional Problem | |
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Development of Disruptions in Emotional Functioning | |
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Variants of Emotional Dysfunction | |
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Neuropathological Correlates of Dysfunction in the Perception, Expression, and Experience of Emotion | |
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Competing Diagnoses That Must Be Ruled Out | |
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The Neuropsychological Evaluation of Emotional Dysfunction | |
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Conclusion | |
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Selective Listing of Medical Record Abbreviations | |
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Index | |
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About the Editors | |