| |
| |
Preface | |
| |
| |
Introduction: The "Why" of this Book | |
| |
| |
| |
Normal and Abnormal Speech Disfluency | |
| |
| |
Instructional Objectives | |
| |
| |
What Are Moments of Speech Disfluency? | |
| |
| |
Four Disorders that Yield Moments of Abnormal Speech Disfluency | |
| |
| |
Other Disorders Reported to Have a Stuttering-like Symptom | |
| |
| |
When Are Moments of Speech Disfluency Symptoms of a Fluency Disorder? | |
| |
| |
Fluency Disorders as Impairments, Disabilities, and Handicaps | |
| |
| |
Assignments | |
| |
| |
| |
Symptomatology and Phenomenology of Fluency Disorders | |
| |
| |
Instructional Objectives | |
| |
| |
Symptomatology and Phenomenology of Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Symptomatology and Phenomenology of Cluttering | |
| |
| |
Symptomatology and Phenomenology of Neurogenic Acquired Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Symptomatology and Phenomenology of Psychogenic Acquired Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Assignments | |
| |
| |
| |
The Person Who Has a Fluency Disorder | |
| |
| |
Instructional Objectives | |
| |
| |
The Person Who Stutters | |
| |
| |
The Person Who Manifests Cluttering | |
| |
| |
The Person Who Manifests Neurogenic Acquired Stuttering | |
| |
| |
The Person Who Manifests Psychogenic Acquired Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Assignments | |
| |
| |
| |
Onset and Development | |
| |
| |
Instructional Objectives | |
| |
| |
Onset of Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Development of Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Onset and Development of Cluttering | |
| |
| |
Onset and Development of Neurogenic Acquired Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Onset and Development of Psychogenic Acquired Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Assignments | |
| |
| |
| |
Etiology | |
| |
| |
Instructional Objectives | |
| |
| |
How Have Fluency Disorders Been Explained Historically? | |
| |
| |
Schemes for Categorizing Hypotheses about Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Is the Cause of Stuttering Physiological or Psychological? | |
| |
| |
What Factors Cause One Child to Be More at Risk for Stuttering than Another? | |
| |
| |
Why Do People Begin to Stutter? | |
| |
| |
Why Do People Continue to Stutter? | |
| |
| |
To What Extent Is Stuttering Learned Behavior? | |
| |
| |
Is Stuttering Truly a Disorder of Speech? | |
| |
| |
Is the Mystery of Stuttering Solvable? | |
| |
| |
Etiology of Cluttering | |
| |
| |
Etiology of Neurogenic Acquired Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Etiology of Psychogenic Acquired Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Assignments | |
| |
| |
| |
Evaluation: Principles and Methods | |
| |
| |
Instructional Objectives | |
| |
| |
Reasons for Evaluating Speech Fluency | |
| |
| |
An Overview of the Evaluation Process | |
| |
| |
Cultural Considerations | |
| |
| |
Determining Whether a Client Has a Fluency Disorder | |
| |
| |
Determining Whether the Client Is at Risk for Stuttering or Developing a Stuttering Overlay on Another Fluency Disorder | |
| |
| |
Determining the Type of Fluency Disorder | |
| |
| |
Identifying the Behaviors in the Set that Defines a Client's Fluency Disorder | |
| |
| |
Answering Questions | |
| |
| |
Assessing Motivation | |
| |
| |
Making a Prognosis | |
| |
| |
Reasons for Not Scheduling Therapy for a Client Who Has a Disorder | |
| |
| |
Communicating Questions, Answers, and Recommendations | |
| |
| |
Assignments | |
| |
| |
| |
Intervention: Principles, Goals, and Strategies | |
| |
| |
Instructional Objectives | |
| |
| |
"Do No Harm" | |
| |
| |
The Therapeutic Relationship | |
| |
| |
Cultural Considerations | |
| |
| |
Establishing Goals | |
| |
| |
Selecting and Implementing Intervention Strategies | |
| |
| |
Selecting and Implementing Intervention Strategies for Cluttering | |
| |
| |
Selecting and Implementing Intervention Strategies for Neurogenic Acquired Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Selecting and Implementing Intervention Strategies for Psychogenic Acquired Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Self-help for Stuttering and Other Fluency Disorders | |
| |
| |
Assessing/Documenting Therapy Outcome | |
| |
| |
Assignments | |
| |
| |
| |
Preventing Stuttering | |
| |
| |
Instructional Objectives | |
| |
| |
Cultural Considerations | |
| |
| |
Preventing Stuttering in Young Children | |
| |
| |
Preventing Stuttering from Becoming a Disability and/or a Handicap | |
| |
| |
Preventing Overlays of Stuttering on Other Fluency Disorders | |
| |
| |
Can Cluttering, Neurogenic Acquired Stuttering, and Psychogenic Acquired Stuttering Be Prevented? | |
| |
| |
Appendices | |
| |
| |
References | |
| |
| |
Name Index | |
| |
| |
Subject Index | |