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Preface | |
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An Introduction to Invasion Ecology | |
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What are invaders and why do we care about them? | |
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A brief history of invasion ecology | |
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The wicked terminological web we weave | |
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The invasion process | |
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Summary | |
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Transport Vectors and Pathways | |
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What's the difference between a vector and a pathway? | |
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Does human-mediated dispersal differ from natural dispersal? | |
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Transport vectors | |
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Which species are transported via what vector group? | |
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Dynamics of transport pathways | |
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Summary | |
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Trends in Numbers of Invaders | |
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Invasion rates through time | |
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Geographic patterns in numbers of invaders | |
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Summary | |
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Propagules | |
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What are propagules? | |
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Donor region and propagule pressure | |
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Biological mechanisms | |
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Empirical evidence | |
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The hidden influence of propagule pressure | |
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Summary | |
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Disturbance | |
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History and definition of disturbance | |
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Disturbance facilitates invasion? | |
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Restoration and disturbance | |
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Agriculture and urbanization as disturbance | |
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Biotic disturbance | |
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Summary | |
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Establishment Success: The Influence of Biotic Interactions | |
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Conceptual issues | |
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Resistance to invasion | |
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Facilitation of establishment | |
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Summary | |
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Modeling the Geographical Spread of Invasive Species | |
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What exactly is geographical spread? | |
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Why do we want to model geographical spread? | |
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The reaction-diffusion model | |
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Long-distance dispersal | |
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Directional dispersal | |
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Stratified dispersal | |
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Other forms of heterogeneity | |
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Summary | |
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Ecological Processes and the Spread of Non-native Species | |
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Population growth | |
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Dispersal | |
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Biotic interactions | |
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The role of heterogeneity | |
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Lag times | |
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Boom and bust | |
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Summary | |
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Ecological Impacts of Invasive Species | |
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Genetic impacts | |
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Individual impacts | |
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Population impacts | |
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Community impacts | |
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Ecosystem impacts | |
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Landscape, regional, and global impacts | |
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Summary | |
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Impact Synthesis | |
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Perception and recognition of impact | |
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Integrating perception with ecological determinants of impact | |
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A theory of impact? | |
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Finding common currencies | |
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A cross-stage impact formula | |
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Summary | |
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Evolution of Invaders | |
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Founding process | |
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Losses and gains in genetic variability via transport mechanisms | |
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Genetics and post-release success | |
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Local adaptation and life-history evolution | |
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Evolution of native species in response to non-natives | |
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Summary | |
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Predicting and Preventing Invasion | |
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Explanation versus risk assessment | |
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Inherent limitations to prediction | |
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Risk analysis | |
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Screening risky species | |
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Screening risky transportation vectors | |
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Summary | |
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Eradication and Control of Invaders | |
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Cause for optimism? | |
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Rapid response | |
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Lazarus effect | |
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Long-term control | |
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Sisyphus effect | |
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Summary | |
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Global Climate Change and Invasive Species | |
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Global climate change 101 | |
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Non-native species and global climate change | |
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Transport | |
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Establishment | |
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Spread | |
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Impact | |
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Human responses | |
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Summary | |
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References | |
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Index | |
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A colour plate section falls between pages 372 and 373 | |