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| List of Illustrations | |
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| Preface | |
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| Timeline | |
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| Introduction | |
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| The Early History of Anthropological Theory | |
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| Anthropology in Antiquity | |
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| The Middle Ages | |
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| The Renaissance | |
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| Voyages of Geographical Discovery | |
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| The Scientific Revolution | |
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| The Enlightenment | |
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| The Rise of Positivism | |
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| Marxism | |
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| Classical Cultural Evolutionism | |
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| Evolutionism vs. Diffusionism | |
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| Archaeology Comes of Age | |
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| Charles Darwin and Darwinism | |
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| Sigmund Freud | |
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| �mile Durkheim | |
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| Max Weber | |
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| Ferdinand de Saussure | |
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| The Earlier Twentieth Century | |
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| American Cultural Anthropology | |
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| Franz Boas | |
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| Robert Lowie and Alfred Louis Kroeber | |
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| Margaret Mead and Ruth Benedict | |
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| The Development of Psychological Anthropology | |
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| French Structural Anthropology | |
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| Marcel Mauss | |
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| Claude L�vi-Strauss | |
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| Edmund Leach and Mary Douglas | |
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| Latter-Day Structuralists | |
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| Structural Marxists | |
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| Marshall Sahlins | |
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| The Legacy of French Structural Anthropology | |
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| British Social Anthropology | |
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| A.R. Radcliffe-Brown | |
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| Bronislaw Malinowski | |
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| E.E. Evans-Pritchard | |
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| Max Gluckman and the "Manchester School" | |
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| The Legacy of British Social Anthropology | |
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| The Later Twentieth Century | |
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| Cognitive Anthropology | |
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| Edward Sapir | |
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| Ethnoscience and the "New Ethnography" | |
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| Cultural Neo-evolutionism | |
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| Leslie White | |
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| Julian Steward | |
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| Marshall Sahlins and Elman Service | |
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| The New Archaeology | |
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| Cultural Materialism | |
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| Marvin Harris | |
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| Biologized Anthropology | |
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| Biology of Behaviour | |
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| The New Physical Anthropology | |
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| Ethology and Behavioural Genetics | |
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| Sociobiology | |
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| Symbolic and Interpretive Anthropology | |
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| Victor Turner and Symbolic Anthropology | |
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| Clifford Geertz and Interpretive Anthropology | |
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| Post-processual Archaeology | |
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| The Influence of Symbolic and Interpretive Approaches | |
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| Transactionalism | |
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| Fredrik Barth | |
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| Feminism and Anthropology | |
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| Political Economy | |
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| Marx and the World System | |
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| Sins of the Fathers | |
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| Ideology, Culture, and Power | |
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| Postcolonialism | |
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| Postmodernity | |
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| Paid Feyerabend | |
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| Michel Foucault | |
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| Pierre Bourdieu | |
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| Anthropology as Text | |
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| Medical Anthropology | |
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| The Early Twenty-First Century | |
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| Globalization | |
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| Public Anthropology | |
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| World Traditions in Anthropology | |
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| The English Language and Anglo-American Hegemony | |
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| "Other" Anthropologies | |
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| Conclusion | |
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| Postmodern Predicaments | |
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| Agreeing to Disagree | |
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| "-Isms" in Schism | |
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| History of the Future | |
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| Beyond "One Dead Guy a Week" | |
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| Questions | |
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| Glossary | |
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| Sources and Suggested Reading | |
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| Illustration Sources | |
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| Index | |