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Preface | |
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Introduction | |
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The World Health Organization and hearing-related disability | |
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Services included in the aural rehabilitation plan | |
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Where does aural rehabilitation occur? | |
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Who provides aural rehabilitation? | |
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Hearing loss | |
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Service needs | |
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Cost-effectiveness and costs | |
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Evidence-based practice | |
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Case study: Evidence-based practice decision making | |
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Speech Recognition and Persons Who Have Hearing Loss | |
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Assessing Hearing Acuity and Speech Recognition | |
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Review of the audiological examination and the audiogram | |
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Purpose of speech recognition testing | |
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Patient variables | |
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Stimuli units | |
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Test procedures | |
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Difficulties associated with speech recognition assessment | |
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Multicultural issues | |
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Case study: Reason to go with a test battery approach | |
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Listening Devices and Related Technology | |
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Hearing aids | |
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Cochlear implants | |
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Assistive listening devices (ALDs) | |
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Case study: Listen to the music | |
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Auditory Training | |
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Historical notes | |
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Candidacy for auditory training | |
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Four design principles | |
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Developing analytic training objectives | |
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Developing synthetic training objectives | |
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Formal and informal auditory training | |
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Interweaving auditory training with other components of aural rehabilitation | |
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Auditory training programs | |
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Benefits of auditory training | |
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Case studies: Listening with a new cochlear implant | |
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Speechreading | |
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Speechreading for communication | |
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Characteristics of a good lipreader | |
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What happens when someone lipreads? | |
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The difficulty of the lipreading task | |
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What happens when someone speechreads? | |
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Importance of residual hearing | |
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Factors that affect the speechreading process | |
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Oral interpreters | |
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Case study: An exceptional lipreader | |
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Speechreading Training | |
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Candidacy | |
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Traditional methods of speechreading training | |
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Developing speechreading skills | |
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Analytic speechreading training objectives | |
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Synthetic speechreading training objectives | |
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Computerized instruction | |
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Efficacy of speechreading training | |
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Case study: Targeting training | |
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Conversation and Communication Behaviors | |
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Communication Strategies and Conversational Styles | |
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Conversation | |
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Facilitative communication strategies | |
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Repair strategies | |
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Research concerning repair strategies and communication breakdowns | |
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Conversational styles and behaviors | |
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Case study: A couple conversing | |
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Assessment of Conversational Fluency and Communication Difficulties | |
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Conversational fluency | |
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General considerations for evaluating conversational fluency and hearing-related disability | |
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Interviews | |
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Questionnaires | |
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Daily logs | |
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Group discussion | |
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Structured communication interactions | |
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Unstructured communication interactions | |
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Case study: A school boy opens up | |
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Communication Strategies Training | |
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Self-efficacy | |
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Issues to consider when developing a training program | |
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Getting started | |
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Model for training | |
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Short-term training | |
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Communication strategies training for frequent communication partners | |
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Communication strategies training for children | |
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Benefits of training | |
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Case studies: An increased sense of self-efficacy | |
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Counseling, Psychosocial Support, and Assertiveness Training | |
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Who provides counseling, psychosocial support, and assertiveness training? | |
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Counseling | |
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Psychosocial support | |
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Assertiveness training | |
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Related research | |
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Case study: Solving challenging situations | |
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Aural Rehabilitation for Adults | |
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Adults Who Have Hearing Loss | |
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Prevalence of hearing loss among adults | |
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A patient-centered approach | |
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Characteristics of adult-onset hearing loss | |
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Who is this person? | |
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Where is the person in terms of adjustment to hearing loss? | |
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Case studies: One size doesn't fit all | |
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Aural Rehabilitation Plans for Adults | |
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Assessment | |
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Informational counseling | |
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Development of an aural rehabilitation plan | |
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Implementation | |
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Outcomes assessment | |
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Follow-up | |
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Case study: A road map for success | |
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Aural Rehabilitation Plans for Older Adults | |
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Activity limitations and participation restrictions | |
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Audiological status and otologic health | |
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Life-situation factors | |
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Physical and cognitive variables | |
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Aural rehabilitation intervention | |
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Aural rehabilitation in the institutional setting | |
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Case study: Staying active | |
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Aural (Re)habilitation for Children | |
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Infants and Toddlers Who Have Hearing Loss | |
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Detection of hearing loss | |
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Identification and quantification of hearing loss | |
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Health care follow-up | |
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Parent counseling | |
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Early-intervention overview and development of an aural rehabilitation strategy | |
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Communication mode | |
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Listening device | |
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Early-intervention program | |
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Parental support and parent instruction | |
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Case study: A memorable journey | |
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School-Age Children Who Have Hearing Loss | |
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Creation of an Individualized Education Plan (IEP) | |
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The multidisciplinary team | |
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School and classroom placement | |
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Amplification and assistive listening devices | |
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Classroom acoustics | |
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Speech, language, and literacy | |
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Other services | |
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Children who have mild or moderate hearing losses | |
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Case studies: IDEA(s) for all | |
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Appendix | |
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Glossary | |
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References | |
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Author Index | |
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Subject Index | |