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Preface | |
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General Introduction | |
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Classicism and the Renaissance | |
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The Classical and Medieval Traditions | |
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Introduction | |
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from On Architecture, Book 1 (c.25 BC) | |
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from On Architecture, Book 2 (c.25 BC) | |
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from On Architecture, Book 3 (c.25 BC) | |
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from On Architecture, Book 4 (c.25 BC) | |
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from I Kings | |
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from The Book of Ezekiel (c.586 BC) | |
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from The Revelation of Jesus Christ to Saint John (c.95 AD) | |
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from The Book of Suger, Abbot of Saint-Denis (c.1144) | |
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from The Symbolism of Churches and Church Ornaments (1286) | |
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Renaissance and Baroque Ideals | |
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Introduction | |
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from The Life of Brunelleschi (1480s) | |
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from On the Art of Building, Prologue and Book I (1443-52) | |
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from On the Art of Building, Book 6 (1443-52) | |
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from On the Art of Building, Book 9 (1443-52) | |
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from Book 1 of his untitled treatise on architecture (1461-3) | |
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from Book 8 of his untitled treatise on architecture | |
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from Book 3, The Complete Works on Architecture and Perspective (1540) | |
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from Preface to Rules of the Five Orders of Architecture (1562) | |
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from the Four Books of Architecture (1570) | |
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from Ezekiel Commentaries (1604) | |
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from Preface to Lives of the Most Eminent Italian Architects, Painters, and Sculptors (1550, 1568) | |
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from "Life of Michelangelo" in Lives of the Most Eminent Italian Architects, Painters, and Sculptors (1550, 1568) | |
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from Preface to Palaces of Genoa (1622) | |
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Classicism in France and Britain | |
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French Classicism: Ancients and Moderns | |
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Introduction | |
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from Rules for the Direction of the Mind (1628) | |
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from Preface to A Parallel of the Ancient Architecture with the Modern (1650) | |
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from Diary of the Cavaliere Bernini's Visit to France (1665) | |
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from "Inaugural Lecture to the Academy of Architecture" (1671) | |
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from Architecture Course (1675) | |
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from Harmonic Architecture (1677) | |
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annotations to French translation of The Ten Books of Architecture of Vitruvius (1673) | |
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from Architecture Course, Vol. II (1683) | |
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from The Ten Books of Architecture of Vitruvius, second edition (1684) | |
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from Ordonnance for the Five Kinds of Columns After the Method of the Ancients (1683) | |
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from Preface to Historical Survey of the Life and Works of the Most Celebrated Architects (1687) | |
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from Preface to Parallel of the Ancients and Moderns with Regard to the Arts and Sciences (1688) | |
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from "Design of a Portal for the Church of Sainte-Genevieve in Paris" (1697) | |
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from Critical Memoirs on Architecture (1702) | |
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from New Treatise on All Architecture or the Art of Building (1706, 1714) | |
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British Classicism and Palladianism | |
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Introduction | |
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from The Elements of Architecture (1624) | |
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from Tract I on architecture (mid-1670s) | |
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from Tracts II and IV on architecture (mid-1670s) | |
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from Characteristics of Men, Manners, Opinions, Times (1711) | |
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from "A Letter Concerning Design" (1712) | |
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Introduction to Vitruvius Britannicus, Vol. I (1715) | |
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Translator's Preface to The Architecture of A. Palladio (1715) | |
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"Advertisement" to The Designs of Inigo Jones (1727) | |
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Introduction to A Book of Architecture (1728) | |
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from An Essay in Defence of Ancient Architecture (1728) | |
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from Of False Taste (1731) | |
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"Advertisement" to Andrea Palladio: The Four Books of Architecture (1737) | |
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from "An Essay upon Harmony" (1739) | |
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Neoclassicism and the Enlightenment | |
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Early Neoclassicism | |
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Introduction | |
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from Preface to Outline for a Historical Architecture (1721) | |
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from Philosophic Letters on the English (1733) | |
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from "Memoir on Architectural Proportions" (1739) | |
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from "Memoir on Gothic Architecture" (1741) | |
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from Notes for a projected treatise on architecture (c. 1740s) | |
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from Preface to The Spirit of the Laws (1748) | |
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from "Discourse on the Sciences and Arts" (1750) | |
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from "Preliminary Discourse of the Editors" (1751) | |
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from "Architecture" in Diderot's Encyclopedia (1751) | |
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from Preface to Treatise on Essential Beauty in the Arts (1752) | |
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from Essay on Architecture (1753) | |
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from Essay on Architecture (1753) | |
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from A Complete Body of Architecture, Chapter II (1756) | |
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from A Complete Body of Architecture, Chapter IX (1756) | |
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from A Treatise on Civil Architecture (1759) | |
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from A Treatise on the Decorative Part of Civil Architecture (1791) | |
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Greece and the Classical Ideal | |
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Introduction | |
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from "Proposals for publishing an accurate description of the Antiquities of Athens" (1748) | |
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from The Ruins of Palmyra (1753) | |
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from Reflections on the Imitation of Greek Works in Painting and Sculpture (1755) | |
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from "A Dialogue on Taste" in The Investigator (1755) | |
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from The Ruins of the Most Beautiful Monuments of Greece (1758) | |
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from The Ruins of the Most Beautiful Monuments of Greece (1758) | |
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from Preface to The Antiquities of Athens (1762) | |
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from History of the Art of Antiquity (1764) | |
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from History of the Art of Antiquity (1764) | |
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from History of the Art of Antiquity (1764) | |
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from "Observations on the Letter of Monsieur Mariette" (1765) | |
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from Opinions on Architecture (1765) | |
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from "An Apologetical Essay in Defence of the Egyptian and Tuscan Architecture" (1769) | |
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Character and Expression | |
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Introduction | |
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from Book of Architecture (1745) | |
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from Essay on the Origin of Human Knowledge (1746) | |
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from History of the Arrangement and Different Forms that the Christians Have Given to Their Churches (1764) | |
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from Course of Architecture (1771) | |
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from The Genius of Architecture (1780) | |
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from The Genius of Architecture (1780) | |
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from Letters on the Architecture of the Ancients and the Moderns (1787) | |
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from Methodical Encyclopedia (1788) | |
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from Architecture, Essay on Art (c.1794) | |
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from Architecture, Essay on Art (c.1794) | |
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from Architecture Considered in Relation to Art, Morals, and Legislation (1804) | |
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from Royal Academy Lectures on Architecture (V and XI; 1812-15) | |
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Theories of the Picturesque and the Sublime | |
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Sources of the Picturesque | |
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Introduction | |
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from An Essay Concerning Human Understanding (1690) | |
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from "Upon the Gardens of Epicurus; or, of Gardening in the Year 1685" (1692) | |
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from Letter to the Duchess of Marlborough (1709) | |
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from "The Moralists" (1709) | |
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from The Spectator (1712) | |
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from The Villas of the Ancients Illustrated (1728) | |
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from New Principles of Gardening (1728) | |
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from Lectures on Architecture (1736) | |
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from Designs of Chinese Buildings (1757) | |
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Toward a Relativist Aesthetics | |
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Introduction | |
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from An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, fourth edition (1700) | |
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from The Spectator (1712) | |
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from Critical Reflections on Poetry, Painting, and Music (1719) | |
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from An Inquiry into the Original of our Ideas of Beauty and Virtue (1725) | |
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from the "Third Dialogue" of Alciphron (1732) | |
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from A Treatise of Human Nature (1739-40) | |
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from "A Dialogue on Taste" in The Investigator (1755) | |
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from An Essay on Taste (1756) | |
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from "Of the Standard of Taste" (1757) | |
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from A Philosophical Inquiry into the Origin of our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful (1757) | |
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from A Philosophical Inquiry into the Origin of our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful (1757) | |
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from Elements of Criticism (1762) | |
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from Preface to The Works in Architecture of Robert and James Adam (1773-8) | |
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Consolidation of Picturesque Theory | |
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Introduction | |
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from Observations on Modern Gardening (1770) | |
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from "The History of the Modern Taste in Gardening" (1771) | |
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from A Dissertation on Oriental Gardening (1772) | |
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from Observations on the River Wye (1782) | |
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from Discourses on Art (1786) | |
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from Plans, Elevations, and Sections of Buildings (1788) | |
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from Essays on the Picturesque (1794) | |
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from "Postscript" to The Landscape, second edition (1795) | |
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from Sketches and Hints on Landscape Gardening (1795) | |
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from "An Essay on Architecture and Buildings as connected with Scenery" (1798) | |
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from An Analytical Inquiry into the Principles of Taste (1805) | |
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from Royal Academy Lectures on Architecture, V, VIII, and XI (1812-15) | |
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The Rise of Historicism in the Nineteenth Century | |
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Challenges to Classicism in France, 1802-34 | |
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Introduction | |
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from Precis of the Lectures on Architecture (1802) | |
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from On Egyptian Architecture (1803) | |
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from Archaeology of the Architecture of the Greeks and Romans (1801) | |
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from The Olympian Jupiter (1814) | |
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from "On the Aegina Marbles" (1819) | |
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annotations to Stuart and Revett's The Antiquities of Athens, second edition (1825) | |
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from The Temple of Apollo at Bassae in Arcadia (1826) | |
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from "Polychrome Architecture Among the Greeks" (1830) | |
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from Preliminary Remarks on Polychrome Architecture and Sculpture in Antiquity (1834) | |
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excerpts from three letters of 1829, 1830, and 1831 | |
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from To Artists (1830) | |
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from The Hunchback of Notre-Dame (1832) | |
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from Preliminary Remarks on Polychrome Architecture and Sculpture in Antiquity (1834) | |
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from "Architecture" in the New Encyclopedia (1834) | |
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The Gothic Revival in Britain, Germany, and France | |
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Introduction | |
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from Letter to H. Zouch (1759) | |
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from A Description of the Villa of Horace Walpole at Strawberry Hill (1774) | |
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from "On German Architecture" (1772) | |
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from The Genius of Christianity (1802) | |
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from Notes on a Trip through the Netherlands (1806) | |
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from "The Cathedral in Cologne" (1814) | |
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from Monuments of German Architecture (1815-21) | |
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from An Attempt to Discriminate the Styles of English Architecture (1817) | |
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from Architectural Notes on German Churches (1830) | |
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from Remarks on the Architecture of the Middle Ages (1835) | |
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from Contrasts (1836) | |
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from The True Principles of Pointed or Christian Architecture (1841) | |
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from The Ecclesiologist (1841) | |
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from The Hunchback of Notre-Dame (1832) | |
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from "Architecture" in the New Encyclopedia (1834) | |
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from "On the Construction of Religious Buildings in France" (1844) | |
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The German Style Debate | |
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Introduction | |
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from Critique of Judgment (1790) | |
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from Lectures on Literature and the Fine Arts (1801-2) | |
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from "Some Thoughts on the Necessity of Endeavoring to Unify the Various Departments of Architecture..." (1799) | |
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Literary fragments (c.1805) | |
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from The Philosophy of Fine Art (1820s) | |
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from Letter to Johann Martin von Wagner (1828) | |
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from In What Style Should We Build? (1828) | |
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from "Remarks on the Book: In What Style Should We Build?" (1829) | |
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from Notes for a textbook on architecture (c.1830) | |
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from Notes for a textbook on architecture (c.1835) | |
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from "Thoughts on the Development of a National Architectural Style for the Present" (1841) | |
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from "Remarks on the Architectural Questions Broached by Professor Stier..." (1845) | |
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from "Contribution to the Contemporary Question: In What Style Should One Build!" (1845) | |
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from "The Principles of the Hellenic and Germanic Ways of Building" (1846) | |
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The Rise of American Theory | |
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Introduction | |
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Letters (1787, 1791, 1805, 1810) | |
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from Letter to Thomas Jefferson (1807) | |
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from "On Architecture" (1814) | |
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from Introductory lecture on architecture (1824) | |
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from "Of Modern Architecture" (1841) | |
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from "Architecture in the United States" (1844) | |
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from "The Cultivation of True Taste" (1851) | |
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from "Self-Reliance" (1841) | |
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from "Thoughts on Art" (1841) | |
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from Letter to Washington Allston (1831) | |
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from "American Architecture" (1843) | |
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from "Structure and Organization" (1852) | |
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from his journal (January 11, 1852) | |
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from A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening (1841) | |
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from Cottage Residences (1842) | |
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from Hints to Persons about Building in the Country (1847) | |
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from The Architecture of Country Houses (1850) | |
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from Villas and Cottages (1857) | |
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from The Art-Idea (1864) | |
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Historicism in the Industrial Age | |
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The Battle of the Styles in Britain | |
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Introduction | |
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from Observations on the Plans and Elevations Designed by James Wyatt (1804) | |
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from An Historical Essay on Architecture (1835) | |
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from "Preliminary Discourse before the University College of London" (1842) | |
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from The Seven Lamps of Architecture (1849) | |
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from The Builder (1850) | |
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from Rudimentary Treatise on the Principles of Design in Architecture (1850) | |
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from "The Nature of Gothic" (1851-3) | |
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from The Industrial Arts of the Nineteenth Century (1851) | |
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from "Supplementary Report on Design" (1852) | |
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from The Grammar of Ornament (1856) | |
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from "The Deteriorative Power of Conventional Art over Nations" (1859) | |
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"The Battle of the Styles," from The Builder (1860) | |
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from History of the Modern Styles of Architecture (1862) | |
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Prospectus for Morris, Marshall, Faulkner and Company (1861) | |
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Rationalism, Eclecticism, and Realism in France | |
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Introduction | |
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from "Studies of Architecture in France" (1844) | |
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from "On the Construction of Religious Building in France" (1845) | |
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from "On Liberty in Art" (1847) | |
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from Treatise on Architecture (1850) | |
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from "Architecture" in Reasoned Dictionary (1854) | |
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from "Statement on Realism" (1855) | |
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from "The Painter of Modern Life" (1859) | |
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from Lectures on Architecture, Lecture VI (1859) | |
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from Revue generale, Vol. 21 (1863) | |
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from Revue generale, Vol. 23 (1866) | |
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from "Salon of 1866" | |
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from "Style" in Reasoned Dictionary (1866) | |
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from Lectures on Architecture, Lecture XII (1866) | |
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from The Covered Market of Paris (1872) | |
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Tectonics and Style in Germany | |
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Introduction | |
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from Dutch Letters (1834) | |
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from Greek Tectonics (1843) | |
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from "Suggestions on the Skillful Relation of Ornament to Untreated Form" (1845) | |
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from The Structural Element in Architecture (1849) | |
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from The Four Elements of Architecture (1851) | |
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from Science, Industry, and Art (1852) | |
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from The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy (1860) | |
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from The History of the Italian Renaissance (1867) | |
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from Style in the Technical and Tectonic Arts (1860) | |
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from Style in the Technical and Tectonic Arts (1860) | |
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from History of German Aesthetics (1868) | |
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from On Architectural Style (1869) | |
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from "On the Meaning and Power of Space in Architecture" (1869) | |
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Additional Recommended Readings | |
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Acknowledgments | |
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Index | |