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Preface | |
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Table of Cases | |
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Introduction to Constitutional Law | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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Historical Background | |
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The United States Constitution | |
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The Constitution and Case Law | |
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How to Read a Supreme Court Case | |
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The Constitution and Other Sources of U.S. Law | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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The Constitution and the Federal Government: An Overview | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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Federalism | |
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Separation of Powers and Checks and Balances | |
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The Legislative Branch (Article I) | |
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The Executive Branch (Article II) | |
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The Judicial Branch (Article III) | |
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The Judiciary Act of 1789 | |
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The Federal Court System | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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Federal Judicial Power | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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Jurisdiction of the Federal Courts | |
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Case or Controversy: Justiciability | |
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The Nature of Judicial Power | |
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Judicial Review | |
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Sovereign Immunity and the Eleventh Amendment | |
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The Relationship between Federal and State Courts | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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Federal Legislative Powers | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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The Legislative Power in General | |
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Taxation and Spending Powers | |
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Interstate Commerce Power | |
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War Powers | |
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Fiscal Powers | |
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Power to Investigate | |
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Delegation of Congressional Powers | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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Federal Executive Power | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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Executive Orders and Proclamations | |
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Express versus Inherent Powers | |
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The President as Commander in Chief | |
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Treaties and Executive Agreements | |
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Appointment Power | |
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Power to Pardon | |
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Executive Privilege | |
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Executive Immunity | |
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Impeachment of the President | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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State Powers and the Constitution | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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Federal Preemption | |
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Dormant Commerce Clause | |
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State Tax Laws and Commerce | |
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Other Constitutional Challenges to State Laws | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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Constitutional Protections of Civil Rights and Liberties | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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Civil Rights and Liberties: Sources of Protections | |
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The Bill of Rights and State Government | |
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Due Process Clauses of the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments | |
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The Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment | |
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Privileges and Immunities Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment | |
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Congress and Civil Rights Legislation | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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Equal Protection | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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Introduction | |
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Classification versus Invidious Discrimination | |
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Application of the Equal Protection Clause to State and Federal Government | |
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How the Supreme Court Reviews Laws for Equal Protection Violations | |
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Violations of Equal Protection: Applying the Tests | |
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Equal Protection and Voting Rights | |
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Remedies for Violations of Equal Protection | |
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Nonlegislative Remedies | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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Due Process | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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Due Process-An Overview | |
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Substantive Due Process | |
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Procedural Due Process | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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Economic Freedom and Property Rights | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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Economic Due Process | |
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The Fifth Amendment Takings Clause | |
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The Contract Clause | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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Freedom of Expression | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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Background | |
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Freedom of Speech | |
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Peaceable Assembly and the Right to Petition | |
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Freedom of the Press-The Press Clause of the First Amendment | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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Freedom Of Religion | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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Religious Protections of the First Amendment | |
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What Is Religion? | |
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The Establishment Clause | |
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Education and Religion | |
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Financial Aid to Religion | |
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The Free Exercise Clause | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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The Right to Privacy Under the Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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The Right to Privacy | |
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The Ninth Amendment | |
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The Right to Marry | |
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The Right to Reproductive Freedom | |
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Contraception | |
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Abortion Rights | |
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Constitutional Protection for Sexual Acts and Sexual Orientation | |
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The Right to Die | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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Criminal Justice and the Constitution | |
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Chapter Outline | |
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Chapter Objectives | |
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The Exclusionary Rule | |
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The Fourth Amendment: Search and Seizure | |
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The Fifth Amendment: Self-Incrimination, Grand Jury, and Double Jeopardy | |
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The Sixth Amendment: Right to Counsel and a Fair Trial | |
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Eighth Amendment: Bail and Cruel and Unusual Punishment | |
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The Juvenile Justice System | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Key Terms | |
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Key Sites | |
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Questions for Review | |
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Questions for Analysis | |
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Assignments and Projects | |
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Putting It into Practice | |
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The Constitution | |
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Historical Documents | |
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Magna Carta | |
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English Bill of Rights | |
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Articles of Confederation | |
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Legal Documents-Constitutional Law and the Courts | |
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Application and Affidavit for Search Warrant | |
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Petition for Writ of Certiorari | |
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Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus | |
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Complaint Form-Department of Justice/Discrimination Claim | |
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Civil Rights Complaint (Prisoners) | |
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War Powers Resolution Act | |
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Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus | |
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Clarence Darrow's Examination of W.J. Bryan in the Scopes Trial | |
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Glossary | |
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Index | |