| |
| |
| Preface to the Second Edition | |
| |
| |
| Acknowledgments to the First Edition | |
| |
| |
| |
| Introduction | |
| |
| |
| Gender as a Concept | |
| |
| |
| History of Gender Research in Archaeology | |
| |
| |
| Power and Prestige | |
| |
| |
| The Constructed Past | |
| |
| |
| The Value of Gendered Archaeology | |
| |
| |
| Lens, Mirror, or Prism? | |
| |
| |
| Chapter Organization | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Creation of Power and Prestige | |
| |
| |
| Exploring Gender in Anthropology | |
| |
| |
| Scientific Outsiders | |
| |
| |
| Women as Archaeologists | |
| |
| |
| The Hairy-Chested and the Hairy-Chinned | |
| |
| |
| Remedies | |
| |
| |
| Conclusion | |
| |
| |
| |
| Interpreting Gender in the Past | |
| |
| |
| Gender Implications of Archaeological Theories | |
| |
| |
| Some Principles for Engendering Archaeology | |
| |
| |
| Strategies for Gender Research | |
| |
| |
| Resources for Engendering the Past | |
| |
| |
| Conclusion | |
| |
| |
| |
| In the Beginning: Archaeology, Gender, and Origins Research | |
| |
| |
| Origins and Evolution | |
| |
| |
| Evolution Constructed as Male | |
| |
| |
| Women's Responses | |
| |
| |
| Primate Research: Our Own Reflection | |
| |
| |
| "Early Man" Studies and the Absence of "Early Woman" | |
| |
| |
| Gendering the European Paleolithic | |
| |
| |
| Conclusion | |
| |
| |
| |
| Gender and the Division of Labor: Interpreting Material Culture | |
| |
| |
| Toolmakers: The Critique | |
| |
| |
| Gathering and Hunting: The Critique | |
| |
| |
| Farmers: The Critique | |
| |
| |
| Food Preparation: The Critique | |
| |
| |
| Potters: The Critique | |
| |
| |
| Fiber Arts: The Critique | |
| |
| |
| Conclusion | |
| |
| |
| |
| Households and Domestic Groups: Interpreting Places and Relationships | |
| |
| |
| Households | |
| |
| |
| The Ancestors and Households through Time | |
| |
| |
| Kinship | |
| |
| |
| Matriarchy, Matrilineality, and Matrilocality | |
| |
| |
| Kin Organization: Stylistic Analyses | |
| |
| |
| Motherhood | |
| |
| |
| Daughters and Sisters | |
| |
| |
| Wives | |
| |
| |
| Conclusion | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Larger Community: Power and Prestige | |
| |
| |
| Traders | |
| |
| |
| Healers | |
| |
| |
| Religious Leaders | |
| |
| |
| Warriors and Athletes | |
| |
| |
| Leaders: Big Women, Chiefs, and Queens | |
| |
| |
| Conclusion | |
| |
| |
| |
| Human Images and Ideology: Beliefs about Gender | |
| |
| |
| Female Figurines | |
| |
| |
| Upper Paleolithic "Venus" Figurines | |
| |
| |
| Depictions of Women Interpreted as Sex Objects | |
| |
| |
| The Neolithic "Religion of the Goddess" | |
| |
| |
| The Question of Fertility | |
| |
| |
| Evidence for Women as Religious Leaders | |
| |
| |
| Ideology as Mystification | |
| |
| |
| Conclusion | |
| |
| |
| |
| New Paths to Gender in Archaeology | |
| |
| |
| Sexuality, Identity, and the Body | |
| |
| |
| Bodies in Archaeology | |
| |
| |
| Sexuality | |
| |
| |
| Identities | |
| |
| |
| Archaeologies of Childhood | |
| |
| |
| Feminist Presentations of Archaeology | |
| |
| |
| Conclusion | |
| |
| |
| |
| Gender, Agency, and Muted Voices | |
| |
| |
| Engendering Theories | |
| |
| |
| Agency | |
| |
| |
| Values | |
| |
| |
| Toward a Gendered Archaeology | |
| |
| |
| Conclusion | |
| |
| |
| Bibliography | |
| |
| |
| Name Index | |
| |
| |
| Subject Index | |
| |
| |
| About the Author | |