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Introduction: Why Study Materials Science? | |
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Overview of Materials Science: What Issues Impact Materials Selection and Design? | |
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Property Considerations for Specific Applications | |
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Impact of Bonding of Material Properties | |
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Changes of Properties over Time | |
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Impact of Economics on Decision Making | |
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Sustainability and Green Engineering: What Choices Are Available? | |
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Classes of Materials | |
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Structure in Materials: How Are Atoms Arranged in Materials? | |
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Introduction | |
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Level of Order | |
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Lattice Parameters and Atomic Packing Factors | |
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Density Estimations | |
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Crystallographic Planes | |
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Miller Indices: How Are Crystals Measured? | |
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X-Ray Diffraction | |
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Microscopy: How Do Crystals Form and Grow? | |
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Nucleation and Grain Growth: What Kinds of Flaws Are Present in Crystals and What Do They Affect? | |
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Point Defects | |
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Dislocations | |
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Slip | |
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Dislocation Climb: What New Developments Are Happening with Crystals and Crystal Structures? | |
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Monocrystals and Nanocrystals | |
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Measurement of Mechanical Properties: How Do I Know How to Measure Properties? | |
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ASTM Standards: What Properties Can Be Measured, and What Do They Tell Me? | |
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Tensile Testing | |
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Compressive Testing | |
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Bend Testing | |
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Hardness Testing | |
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Creep Testing | |
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Impact Testing: Will I Get the Same Result Every Time I Run a Specific Test? | |
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Error and Reproducibility in Measurement: Why Do Materials Fail Under Stress? | |
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Fracture Mechanics: How Do Mechanical Properties Change Over Time? | |
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Fatigue Testing | |
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Accelerated Aging Studies | |
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Metals: How Do You Work with Metals? | |
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Forming Operations: What Advantages Do Alloys Offer? | |
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Alloys and Phase Diagrams | |
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Carbon Steel | |
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Phase Transitions | |
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Age Hardening (Precipitation Hardening) | |
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Copper and Its Alloys | |
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Aluminum and Its Alloys: What Limitations Do Metals Have? | |
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Corrosion: What Happens to Metals after Their Commercial Life? | |
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Recycling of Metals | |
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PolymersWhat Are Polymers? | |
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Polymer Terminology | |
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Types of Polymers: How Are Polymer Chains Formed? | |
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Addition Polymerization | |
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Condensation Polymerization | |
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Importance of Molecular Weight Distributions: What Influences the Properties of Polymers? | |
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Constitution | |
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Configuration | |
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Conformation | |
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Additives: How Are Polymers Processed into Commercial Products? | |
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Polymer Processing: What Happens to Polymers When They Are Discarded? | |
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Recycling of Polymers | |
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Ceramics and Carbon Materials: What Are Ceramic Materials? | |