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Series Preface | |
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Preface | |
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Acronyms, Abbreviations and Symbols | |
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About the Author | |
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Introduction to Drug Trends, Control, Legislation and Analysis | |
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Introductory Remarks | |
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International Legislation | |
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Controlled Substances in the United Kingdom | |
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Background to the Misuse of Drugs Act, 1971 | |
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The Provisions of the Misuse of Drugs Act, 1971 | |
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Controlled Substances in the United States | |
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Controlled Substances in Australia | |
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The Drug Chemist and Drug Analysis | |
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Quality Assurance in the Drugs Laboratory | |
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Presentation of Evidence in Court | |
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References | |
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Amphetamine and Related Compounds | |
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Introduction | |
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Qualitative Identification of Amphetamines | |
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Sampling and Physical Description of Amphetamines | |
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Presumptive Testing of Amphetamines | |
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Thin Layer Chromatography of Amphetamines | |
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Definitive Identification of Amphetamines | |
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Quantification of Amphetamines | |
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Comparison and Profiling of Amphetamine Samples | |
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The Leuckart Synthesis of Amphetamine | |
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The Reductive Amination of Benzyl Methyl Ketone | |
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The Nitrostyrene Synthesis | |
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Impurity Extraction and Sample Comparison | |
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References | |
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The Analysis of LSD | |
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Introduction | |
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Qualitative Identification of LSD | |
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Sampling and Physical Description of LSD Blotter Acid | |
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Extraction of LSD Prior to Analysis | |
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Presumptive Testing for LSD | |
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Thin Layer Chromatography of Samples Containing LSD | |
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Confirmatory Tests for the Presence of LSD | |
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References | |
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Cannabis sativa and Products | |
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Introduction | |
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Origins, Sources and Manufacture of Cannabis | |
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Analytical Sequence, Bulk and Trace Sampling Procedures | |
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Qualitative Identification of Cannabis | |
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Identification of Herbal Material | |
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Identification of Other Materials | |
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Comparison of Cannabis Samples | |
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References | |
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Diamorphine and Heroin | |
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Introduction | |
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Origins, Sources and Manufacture of Diamorphine | |
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Appearance of Heroin and Associated Paraphernalia | |
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Bulk and Trace Sampling Procedures | |
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Identification, Quantification and Comparison of Heroin Samples | |
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Presumptive Tests for Heroin | |
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Thin Layer Chromatography of Heroin Samples | |
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Gas Chromatographic--Mass Spectroscopic Identification of Heroin | |
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Quantification of Heroin Samples | |
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Comparison of Heroin Samples | |
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References | |
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Cocaine | |
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Introduction | |
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Origins, Sources and Manufacture of Cocaine | |
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Extraction and Preparation of Coca Paste | |
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Synthesis of Pure Cocaine | |
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Qualitative Identification of Cocaine | |
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Presumptive Tests for Cocaine | |
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Thin Layer Chromatography | |
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Definitive Identification of Cocaine | |
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Quantification of Cocaine | |
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Quantification of Cocaine by GC-MS | |
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Quantification of Cocaine by UV Spectroscopy | |
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Comparison of Cocaine Samples | |
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References | |
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Products from Catha edulis and Lophophora williamsii | |
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Introduction | |
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Products of Catha edulis | |
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Identification, Quantification and Comparison of Khat Samples | |
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Comparison of Khat Samples | |
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Products of Lophophora williamsii | |
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Physical Description and Sampling of Materials | |
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Presumptive Tests for Mescaline | |
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TLC Analysis of Mescaline | |
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HPLC Analysis of Mescaline | |
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GC-MS Analysis of Mescaline | |
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Comparison of Peyote Samples | |
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References | |
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The Analysis of Psilocybin and Psilocin from Fungi | |
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Introduction | |
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Identification of Psilocybin- and Psilocin-Containing Mushrooms | |
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Identification of Fungal Species from Morphological Characteristics | |
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Identification of Psilocin and Psilocybin Using Chemical Analysis | |
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Quantification of Psilocin and Psilocybin by HPLC | |
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The Identification of Psilocybin- and Psilocin-Containing Fungi Using DNA Profiling | |
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References | |
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The Analysis of Controlled Pharmaceutical Drugs--Barbiturates and Benzodiazepines | |
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Introduction | |
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Analysis of Barbiturates and Benzodiazepines | |
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Extraction of Barbiturates and Benzodiazepines from Dose Forms | |
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Presumptive Tests for Barbiturates and Benzodiazepines | |
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TLC of Barbiturates and Benzodiazepines | |
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Confirmatory Analysis of Barbiturates and Benzodiazepines | |
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Quantification of Barbiturates and Benzodiazepines | |
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References | |
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Current Status, Summary and Conclusions | |
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Current Status of Drug Analysis | |
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Conclusions | |
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Appendices | |
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Presumptive (Colour) Tests | |
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Less-Common Controlled Substances | |
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Responses to Self-Assessment Questions | |
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Bibliography | |
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Glossary of Terms | |
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SI Units and Physical Constants | |
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Periodic Table | |
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Index | |