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History, Structural Formulation of the Field Through Elementary Steps, and Future Perspectives | |
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Historical Notes | |
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Current Polymer Processing Practice | |
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Analysis of Polymer Processing in Terms of Elementary Steps and Shaping Methods | |
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Future Perspectives: From Polymer Processing to Macromolecular Engineering | |
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The Balance Equations and Newtonian Fluid Dynamics | |
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Introduction | |
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The Balance Equations | |
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Reynolds Transport Theorem | |
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The Macroscopic Mass Balance and the Equation of Continuity | |
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The Macroscopic Linear Momentum Balance and the Equation of Motion | |
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The Stress Tensor | |
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The Rate of Strain Tensor | |
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Newtonian Fluids | |
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The Macroscopic Energy Balance and the Bernoulli and Thermal Energy Equations | |
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Mass Transport in Binary Mixtures and the Diffusion Equation | |
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Mathematical Modeling, Common Boundary Conditions, Common Simplifying Assumptions, and the Lubrication Approximation | |
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Polymer Rheology and Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics | |
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Rheological Behavior, Rheometry, and Rheological Material Functions of Polymer Melts | |
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Experimental Determination of the Viscosity and Normal Stress Difference Coefficients | |
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Polymer Melt Constitutive Equations Based on Continuum Mechanics | |
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Polymer Melt Constitutive Equations Based on Molecular Theories | |
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The Handling and Transporting of Polymer Particulate Solids | |
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Some Unique Properties of Particulate Solids | |
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Agglomeration | |
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Pressure Distribution in Bins and Hoppers | |
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Flow and Flow Instabilities in Hoppers | |
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Compaction | |
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Flow in Closed Conduits | |
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Mechanical Displacement Flow | |
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Steady Mechanical Displacement Flow Aided by Drag | |
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Steady Drag-induced Flow in Straight Channels | |
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The Discrete Element Method | |
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Melting | |
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Classification and Discussion of Melting Mechanisms | |
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Geometry, Boundary Conditions, and Physical Properties in Melting | |
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Conduction Melting without Melt Removal | |
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Moving Heat Sources | |
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Sintering | |
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Conduction Melting with Forced Melt Removal | |
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Drag-induced Melt Removal | |
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Pressure-induced Melt Removal | |
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Deformation Melting | |
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Pressurization and Pumping | |
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Classification of Pressurization Methods | |
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Synthesis of Pumping Machines from Basic Principles | |
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The Single Screw Extruder Pump | |
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Knife and Roll Coating, Calenders, and Roll Mills | |
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The Normal Stress Pump | |
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The Co-rotating Disk Pump | |
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Positive Displacement Pumps | |
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Twin Screw Extruder Pumps | |
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Mixing | |
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Basic Concepts and Mixing Mechanisms | |
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Mixing Equipment and Operations of Multicomponent and Multiphase Systems | |
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Distribution Functions | |
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Characterization of Mixtures | |
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Computational Analysis | |
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Devolatilization | |
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Introduction | |
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Devolatilization Equipment | |
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Devolatilization Mechanisms | |
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Thermodynamic Considerations of Devolatilization | |
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Diffusivity of Low Molecular Weight Components in Molten Polymers | |
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Boiling Phenomena: Nucleation | |
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Boiling-Foaming Mechanisms of Polymeric Melts | |
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Ultrasound-enhanced Devolatilization | |
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Bubble Growth | |
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Bubble Dynamics and Mass Transfer in Shear Flow | |
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Scanning Electron Microscopy Studies of Polymer Melt Devolatilization | |
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Single Rotor Machines | |
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Modeling of Processing Machines Using Elementary Steps | |
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The Single Screw Melt Extrusion Process | |
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The Single Screw Plasticating Extrusion Process | |
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The Co-rotating Disk Plasticating Processor | |
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Twin Screw and Twin Rotor Processing Equipment | |
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Types of Twin Screw and Twin Rotor-based Machines | |
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C | |