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Product and Process Invention - Heuristics and Analysis | |
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The Design Process | |
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Objectives | |
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Design Opportunities | |
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Steps in Product Process Design | |
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Environmental Protection | |
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Safety Considerations | |
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Engineering Ethics | |
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Role of Computers | |
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Summary | |
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Molecular Structure Design | |
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Objectives | |
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Introduction | |
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Property Estimation Methods | |
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Optimization to Locate Molecular Structure | |
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Summary | |
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Process Creation | |
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Objectives | |
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Introduction | |
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Preliminary Database Creation | |
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Experiments | |
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Preliminary Process Synthesis | |
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Development of the Base-case Deign | |
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Summary | |
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Simulation to Assist in Process Creation | |
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Objectives | |
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Introduction | |
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Principles of Steady-state Flowsheet Simulation | |
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Synthesis of the Toluene Hydrodealkylation Process | |
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Steady-state Simulation of the Monochlorobenzene Separation Process | |
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Principles of Batch Flowsheet Simulation | |
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Summary | |
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Heuristics for Process Synthesis | |
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Objectives | |
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Introduction | |
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Raw Materials and Chemical Reactions | |
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Distribution of Chemicals | |
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Separation | |
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Heat Removal From and Addition to Reactors | |
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Heat Exchangers and Furnaces | |
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Pumping, Compression, Pressure Reduction, Vacuum, and Conveying of Solids | |
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Changing the Particle Size of Solids and Size Separation of Particles | |
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Removal of Particles from Gases and Liquids | |
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Summary | |
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Detailed Process Synthesis - Algorithmic Methods | |
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Reactor Design and Reactor Network Synthesis | |
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Objectives | |
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Reactor Models | |
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Reactor Design for Complex Configurations | |
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Reactor Network Design Using the Attainable Region | |
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Summary | |
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Synthesis of Separation Trains | |
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Objectives | |
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Introduction | |
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Criteria for Selection of Separation Methods | |
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Selection of Equipment | |
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Sequencing of Ordinary Distillation for the Separation of Nearly Ideal Fluid Mixtures | |
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Sequencing of Operations for the Separation of Nonideal Fluid Mixtures | |
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Separation Systems for Gas Mixtures | |
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Separation Sequencing for Solid-Fluid Systems | |
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Summary | |
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Reactor-Separator-Recycle Networks (CD-ROM) | |
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Objectives | |
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Introduction | |
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Locating the Separation Section with Respect to the Reactor Section | |
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Tradeoffs in Processes Involving Recycle | |
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Optimal Reactor Conversion | |
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Recycle to Extinction | |
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Snowball Effects in the Control of Processes Involving recycle | |
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Second Law Analysis (CD-ROM) | |
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Objectives | |
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Introduction | |
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The System and the Surroundings | |
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Energy Transfer | |
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Thermodynamic Properties | |
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Equations for Second Law Analysis | |
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Examples of Lost-Work Calculations | |
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Thermodynamic Efficiency | |
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Causes of Lost Work | |
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Three Examples of Second Law Analysis | |
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Summary | |
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Heat and Power Integration | |
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Objectives | |
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Introduction | |
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Minimum Utility Targets | |
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Networks for Maximum Energy Recovery | |
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Minimum Number of Heat Exchangers | |
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Threshold Approach Temperature | |
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Optimum Approach Temperature | |
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Superstructures for Minimization of Annual Costs | |
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Multiple Utilities | |
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Heat-integrated Distillation Trains | |
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Heat Engines and Heat Pumps | |
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Summary | |
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Mass Integration | |
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Objectives | |
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Introduction | |
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Minimum Mass Separating Agent | |
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Mass Exchange Networks for Minimum External MSA | |
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Minimum Number of Mass Exchangers | |
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Advanced Topics | |
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Summary | |
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Optimal Design and Scheduling of Batch Processes | |
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Objectives | |
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Introduction | |
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Design of Batch Process Units | |
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Design of Reactor-separ | |