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| Acknowledgments | |
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| Preface | |
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| Immigration, Race, Ethnicity, Colonialism | |
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| Beyond Ellis Island-How Not to Think about Immigration History | |
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| Not Assimilation But Race Making | |
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| Words Matter | |
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| Colliding Peoples in Eastern North America, 1600-1780 | |
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| In the Beginning There Were Indians | |
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| There Goes the Neighborhood: European Incursion and "Settlement" | |
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| A Mixed Multitude: European Migrants | |
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| Out of Africa | |
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| Merging Peoples, Blending Cultures | |
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| An Anglo-American Republic? Racial Citizenship, 1760-1860 | |
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| Slavery and Antislavery in the Era of the American Revolution | |
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| Free White Persons: Defining Membership | |
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| Playing Indian: White Appropriations of Native American Symbols and Identities | |
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| European Immigrants | |
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| Issues in European Migration | |
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| Nativism | |
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| Were the Irish Ever Not White? | |
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| The Border Crossed Us: Euro-Americans Take the Continent, 1830-1900 | |
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| U.S. Colonial Expansion across North America | |
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| Taking the Mexican Northlands | |
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| Racial Replacement | |
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| East from Asia | |
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| Slave and Citizen | |
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| Colonialism and Race Making | |
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| The Great Wave, 1870-1930 | |
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| From New Sources and Old, to America and Back | |
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| Making a Multiethnic Working Class in the West | |
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| Cementing Hierarchy: Issues and Interpretations, 1870-1930 | |
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| How They Lived and Worked | |
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| Gender and Migration | |
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| Angles of Entry | |
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| Making Jim Crow in the South | |
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| Making Racial and Ethnic Hierarchy in the North | |
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| Empire and Race Making | |
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| Law, Race, and Immigration | |
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| Racialist Pseudoscience and Its Offspring | |
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| Anti-Immigrant Movements | |
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| Interpretive Issues | |
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| White People's America, 1924-1965 | |
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| Recruiting Citizens | |
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| Recruiting Guest Workers | |
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| Indians or Citizens? | |
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| World War II | |
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| Cracks in White Hegemony | |
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| Racial Fairness and the Immigration Act of 1965 | |
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| New Migrants from New Places Since 1965 | |
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| Some Migrants We Know | |
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| From Asia | |
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| From the Americas | |
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| From Europe | |
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| From Africa | |
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| Continuing Involvements Abroad | |
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| Redefining Membership Amid Multiplicity Since 1965 | |
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| Immigration Reform, Again and Again | |
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| Panethnic Power | |
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| Disgruntled White People | |
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| New Issues in a New Era | |
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| Epilogue: Future Uncertain Race, Ethnicity, and Immigration at the Dawn of the Twenty-First Century | |
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| Projecting the Future | |
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| Immigration Issues | |
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| Reprise | |
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| Appendices | |
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| Chronology of Immigration and Naturalization Laws and Decisions | |
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| Tables | |
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| Notes | |
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| Illustration Permission Acknowledgments | |
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| Also by Paul Spickard | |
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| Index | |