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Introduction: Many Kinds of Intelligence | |
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A Word about the Third Edition | |
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A Definition of Human Intelligence | |
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A Description of the Eight Intelligences | |
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About the Authors | |
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A Multiple Intelligences Inventory | |
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Intelligent Environments | |
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What This Book Offers | |
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A Way With Words: Verbal-Linguistic Intelligence | |
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Writing through a Lifetime | |
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Definition: Understanding Verbal-Linguistic Intelligence | |
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Checklist: Verbal-Linguistic Intelligence Qualities | |
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Verbal-Linguistic Learning Processes | |
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Establishing a Verbal-Linguistic Learning Environment | |
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Listening to Learn | |
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Keys to Effective Listening | |
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Listening to Stories and Reading Aloud | |
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Listening to Poetry | |
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Teachers as Storytellers | |
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Listening to Lectures | |
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Speaking | |
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Students as Storytellers | |
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Classroom Discussions | |
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Memorizing | |
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Reports | |
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Interviews | |
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Reading | |
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Finding Materials | |
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Words in the Classroom | |
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Reading Across the Curriculum | |
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Reading for Understanding | |
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Writing | |
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Categories of Writing | |
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Writing Across the Curriculum | |
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Writing Options for all Content Areas | |
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Getting Started with Writing | |
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The Real Work of Writing | |
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Writing Groups | |
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Technology That Enhances Verbal-Linguistic Intelligence | |
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Summary | |
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Verbal-Linguistic References | |
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The Calculating Mind: Logical-Mathematical Intelligence | |
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For the Love of Numbers | |
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Definition: Understanding Logical-Mathematical Intelligence | |
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Checklist: Logical-Mathematical Intelligence Qualities | |
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Logical-Mathematical Learning Processes | |
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Establishing a Logical-Mathematical Learning Environment | |
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The Teaching of Logic | |
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The Scientific Method | |
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Thinking Scientifically Across the Curriculum | |
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Deductive Logic | |
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Syllogisms | |
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Venn Diagrams | |
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Inductive Logic | |
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Analogies | |
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Enhancing Thinking and Learning | |
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Mediating Learning | |
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Questioning Strategies | |
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Mathematical Thinking Processes | |
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Patterning | |
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Graphs | |
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Working with Numbers | |
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Averages and Percentages | |
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Measurement | |
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Calculation | |
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Probability | |
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Geometry | |
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Story Problems Across the Curriculum | |
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Sequencing | |
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Math Themes for All Subject Areas | |
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Technology That Enhances Logical-Mathematical Intelligence | |
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Summary | |
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Logical-Mathematical References | |
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Moving to Learn: Kinesthetic Intelligence | |
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Paula's Dance | |
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Definition: Understanding Kinesthetic Intelligence | |
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Checklist: Tactile-Kinesthetic Qualities | |
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Tactile-Kinesthetic Learning Processes | |
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Establishing the Physical Learning Environment | |
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Classroom Zones | |
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Drama | |
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Formal Theatre | |
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Role Playing | |
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Creative Drama | |
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Simulations | |
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Creative Movement | |
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Understanding Bodily-Knowing | |
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Introducing Creative Movement Activities | |
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Applying Creative Movement to the Basic Skills | |
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Dance | |
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Elements of Dance Warm-Ups | |
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A Sequence for Learning through Dance | |
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Manipulatives | |
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Task Cards | |
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Task Card Puzzles | |
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Junk Drawer Manipulatives | |
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Stamps | |
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Classroom Games | |
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Scavenger Hunts | |
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Large Floor Games | |
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Total Physical Response Games | |
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A Generic Review Game | |
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Physical Education | |
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Characteristics of a Physically Educated Person | |
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Expeditionary Learning | |
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Exercise Breaks | |
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Quick Energizers | |
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Ten Shin Go So | |
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The Eight Treasures | |
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Eye Exercises | |
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Waking Up | |
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Calming Down | |
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Field Trips | |
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Field Trip Guidelines | |
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Technology That Enhances Kinesthetic Intelligence | |
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Summary | |
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Kinesthetic References | |
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Everyone Is an Artist: Visual-Spatial Intelligence | |
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Sarah's Story | |
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Definition: Understanding Visual-Spatial Intelligence | |
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Checklist: Visual-Spatial Qualities | |
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Visual-Spatial Learning Processes | |
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Establishing a Visual Learning Environment | |
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Visual Tools | |
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Intentional Display Areas | |
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Peripheral Stimuli | |
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Changing Perspective through Rotating Seating | |
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Nonverbal Communication | |
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Pictorial Representation | |
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Flow Charts | |
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Visual Outlines | |
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Unit Charts | |
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Visual Chart Starters | |
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Visual Notetaking and Brainstorming Tools | |
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Concept Mapping | |
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Mindmapping | |
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Clustering | |
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Mindscaping | |
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Visualization | |
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Classroom Imagery | |
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Visual Memory Techniques | |
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Visual Variety in Learning Materials | |
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Highlighting with Color | |
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Varying Shapes | |
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Visual Accompaniment for Lectures, Discussions, or Readings | |
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Board and Card Games | |
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Guidelines for Making Board Games | |
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Card Games | |
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Architecture | |
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Learning to Think Like an Architect | |
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Getting Started with Architecture in the Classroom | |
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The Visual Arts | |
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Art as an Instructional Tool | |
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Blending the Visual and Language Arts | |
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Integrating Art and Math | |
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Integrating the Arts at the High School Level | |
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Art Across the Curriculum | |
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Technology That Enhances Visual-Spatial Intelligence | |
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Summary | |
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Visual-Spatial References | |
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Tuning In: Musical Intelligence | |
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Danny's Song | |
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Definition: Understanding Musical Intelligence | |
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Checklist: Musical Qualities | |
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Musical Learning Processes | |
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Establishing a Musical Learning Environment | |
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Introducing Music into the Classroom | |
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Listening to Music | |
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Songs in the Content Areas | |
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Music for Skill Building | |
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Musical Spelling | |
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Music and Learning Skills | |
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Teaching Reading Musically | |
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Improving Language Skills with Music | |
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Music Across the Curriculum | |
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Warming Up to Singing | |
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Nonsense Sounds | |
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Choral Reading | |
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Musical Notation | |
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Introducing the Concept of Musical Notation | |
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Creating Curriculum Songs | |
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Jump-Starting Creativity with Music | |
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Making Musical Instruments in the Classroom | |
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Using Instruments Creatively | |
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Technology That Enhances Musical Intelligence | |
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Summary | |
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Musical References | |
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Understanding One Another: Interpersonal Intelligence | |
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Working Together to Accomplish the Impossible | |
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Definition: Understanding Interpersonal Intelligence | |
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Checklist: Interpersonal Qualities | |
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Interpersonal Learning Processes | |
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Establishing a Positive Interpersonal Environment | |
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Criteria for Effective Groups | |
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Determining Class Values and Rules | |
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Determining Schoolwide Values | |
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Class Meetings | |
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Collaborative Learning | |
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Collaborative Grouping Considerations | |
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Student Roles | |
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Social Skills | |
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Cooperative Learning Activities | |
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Conflict Management | |
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Common Causes of Conflict | |
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Learning through Service | |
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Incorporating Service into a School Program | |
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Reflecting on Service Learning | |
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Service Resources | |
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Appreciating Differences | |
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Teaching Students about Learning Styles | |
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Developing Multiple Perspectives | |
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Who Are We? | |
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Understanding Diverse Points of View | |
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Role Playing Current Events from Diverse Perspectives | |
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Global Perspectives in the Curriculum | |
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Systems Wheel | |
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Local and Global Problem-Solving | |
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Multicultural Education | |
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Teaching with a Multicultural Perspective | |
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Understanding Cultural Diversity through the Arts | |
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Culturgrams | |
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Technology That Enhances Interpersonal Intelligence | |
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Summary | |
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Interpersonal References | |
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The World Within: Intrapersonal Intelligence | |
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Bill's Inner World | |
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Definition: Understanding Intrapersonal Intelligence | |
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Checklist: Intrapersonal Qualities | |
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Intrapersonal Learning Processes | |
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Establishing an Environment to Nurture the Sense of Self | |
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Characteristics of Schools That Enhance Self-Esteem | |
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Self-Esteem Enhancers: Learning to Love Oneself | |
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Compliment Circles | |
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Individual Acknowledgement | |
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Peer Support | |
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Guidelines for Enhancing Self-Esteem | |
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Setting and Achieving Goals | |
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Challenging Students to Learn | |
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Olympian Goal-Setting | |
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Thinking Skills | |
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Metacognition | |
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Emotionally Intelligent Education | |
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Engaging Feelings in the Classroom | |
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Establishing an Environment that Permits Emotional Expression | |
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Identifying Feelings | |
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Expressing Emotions | |
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Educating for Human Values | |
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Journal Writing | |
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Suggestions for Classroom Journal Writing | |
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Journals for Personal Insight | |
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Getting to Know Oneself through Others | |
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Gaining Intrapersonal Insights through Interpersonal Feedback | |
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Reflecting on the Wonder and Purpose of Life | |
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Classroom Activities to Nurture a Sense of Wonder | |
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Finding Purpose in School and Life | |
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Self-Directed Learning: An Intrapersonal Approach | |
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Suggestions for Implementing Self-Directed Learning | |
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Technology That Enhances Intrapersonal Intelligence | |
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Summary | |
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Intrapersonal References | |
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The World around Us: Naturalist Intelligence | |
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Rachel Carson's Legacy | |
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Definition: Understanding Naturalist Intelligence | |
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Checklist: Naturalist Intelligence Qualities | |
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Naturalist Learning Processes | |
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Establishing a Naturalist Learning Environment | |
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The Big Picture | |
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Classroom Museums | |
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Naturalist Curriculum Themes | |
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Natural Science Themes | |
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Nature as Curriculum | |
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Supradisciplinary Themes | |
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Improving Observation | |
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Sightless Observations | |
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Looking Closely | |
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Drawing as Close Observation | |
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Field Logs | |
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Perceiving Relationships | |
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Noting Distinctions among Similar Items | |
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It's Classified! | |
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Making Collections | |
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More Classifying Suggestions | |
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Understanding Interdependence | |
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Forging Community Relationships | |
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Hypothesizing and Experimenting | |
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Developing a Questioning Frame of Mind | |
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Naturalist Learning Centers | |
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Equipping Naturalist Centers | |
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Naturalist Center Activities | |
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Outdoor Naturalist Activities | |
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Learning Naturally | |
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Technology That Enhances Naturalist Intelligence | |
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Summary | |
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Naturalist References | |
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Curriculum Development through the Multiple Intelligences | |
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The Art in Science | |
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Implications of the Theory of Multiple Intelligences for Curriculum | |
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Lesson Planning through the Multiple Intelligences | |
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A Lesson Planning Matrix | |
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Interdisciplinary Units | |
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Interdisciplinary Planning with Developmental Sequences | |
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Interdisciplinary Schoolwide Approaches at the Secondary Level | |
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Intelligence Teams | |
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The Benefits of Teaming | |
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Curriculum Development for Intelligence Development | |
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A Learning Center's Instructional Format | |
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Project Spectrum | |
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Curriculum Bias | |
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Project-Based Curriculums | |
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Guidelines for Effective Projects | |
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Apprenticeships | |
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Sample Programs That Are Part of the Regular School Day | |
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Extracurricular Apprenticeships | |
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Apprenticeship Possibilities | |
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Teaching for Understanding | |
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Principles of Teaching for Understanding | |
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A Rubric for Education for Understanding | |
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Education for Understanding Curriculum Development Rubric | |
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Summary | |
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Curriculum Development References | |
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Dissolving the Boundaries: Assessment That Enhances Learning | |
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Assessing Success | |
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A Nation Assesses | |
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Principles to Guide Classroom Assessment | |
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Assessment Captures Growth over Time | |
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Assessment Is Multidimensional | |
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Assessment Informs Instruction | |
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Informal Assessment Is Important | |
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Students Are Active Self-Assessors | |
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Assessment of the Intelligences | |
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Measuring Intelligence at Project Spectrum | |
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Working Styles | |
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Spectrum Reports | |
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Perceiving Student Strengths | |
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Assessment through the Multiple Intelligences | |
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Sample Verbal-Linguistic Assessment Approaches | |
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Sample Logical-Mathematical Assessment Approaches | |
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Sample Visual-Spatial Assessment Approaches | |
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Sample Bodily-Kinesthetic Assessment Approaches | |
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Sample Musical Assessment Approaches | |
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Sample Interpersonal Assessment Approaches | |
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Sample Intrapersonal Assessment Approaches | |
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Sample Naturalist Assessment Approaches | |
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Processfolios | |
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Processfolio Guidelines | |
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An Assessment Schedule | |
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Schoolwide Assessment Processes | |
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Multiple Intelligences Report Cards | |
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Summary | |
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Assessment References | |
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Lessons Learned | |
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Educating for Intelligence | |
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Linking Students and Their Talents | |
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Lessons Learned from MI Programs | |
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Students Are Multi-Talented | |
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Instructional Repertoires Expand | |
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MI School Curriculums Differ | |
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Assessment Transforms | |
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Professional Practice Appears to Transform Developmentally | |
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Similarities in Multiple Intelligence Schools | |
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What Are Our Next Steps? | |
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Lessons Learned References | |
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Name Index | |
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Subject Index | |
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Credits | |