| |
| |
Preface | |
| |
| |
| |
Biology and Human Behavior | |
| |
| |
| |
One Brain or Two? | |
| |
| |
Gazzaniga, M. S. (1967). The split brain in man. Scientific American, 217(2), 24-29 | |
| |
| |
| |
More Experience = Bigger Brain | |
| |
| |
Rosenzweig, M. R., Bennett, E. L., & Diamond, M. C. (1972). Brain changes in response to experience. Scientific American, 226(2), 22-29 | |
| |
| |
| |
Are You a "Natural?" | |
| |
| |
Bouchard, T., Lykken, D., McGue, M., Segal, N., & Tellegen, A. (1990). Sources of human psychological differences: The Minnesota study of twins reared apart. Science, 250, 223-229 | |
| |
| |
| |
Watch Out for the Visual Cliff! | |
| |
| |
Gibson, E. J., & Walk, R. D. (1960). The "visual cliff." Scientific American, 202(4), 67-71 | |
| |
| |
| |
Perception and Consciousness | |
| |
| |
| |
Take a Long Look | |
| |
| |
Fantz, R. L. (1961). The origin of form perception. Scientific American, 204(May), 61-72 | |
| |
| |
| |
To Sleep, No Doubt to Dream... | |
| |
| |
Aserinsky, E., & Kleitman, N. (1953). Regularly occurring periods of eye mobility and concomitant phenomena during sleep. Science, 118, 273-274 | |
| |
| |
Dement, W. (1960). The effect of dream deprivation. Science, 131, 1705-1707 | |
| |
| |
| |
Unromancing the Dream | |
| |
| |
Hobson, J. A., & McCarley, R. W. (1977). The brain as a dream-state generator: An activation-synthesis hypothesis of the dream process. American Journal of Psychiatry, 134, 1335-1348 | |
| |
| |
| |
Acting as If You Are Hypnotized | |
| |
| |
Spanos, N. P. (1982). Hypnotic behavior: A cognitive, social, psychological perspective. Research Communications in Psychology, Psychiatry, and Behavior, 7, 199-213 | |
| |
| |
| |
Learning and Conditioning | |
| |
| |
| |
It's Not Just about Salivating Dogs! | |
| |
| |
Pavlov, I. P. (1927). Conditioned reflexes. London: Oxford University Press | |
| |
| |
| |
Little Emotional Albert | |
| |
| |
Watson, J. B., & Rayner, R. (1920). Conditioned emotional responses. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 3, 1-14 | |
| |
| |
| |
Knock Wood! | |
| |
| |
Skinner, B. F. (1948). Superstition in the pigeon. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 38, 168-172 | |
| |
| |
| |
See Aggression ... Do Aggression! | |
| |
| |
Bandura, A., Ross, D., & Ross, S. A. (1961). Transmission of aggression through imitation of aggressive models. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 63, 575-582 | |
| |
| |
| |
Intelligence, Cognition, and Memory | |
| |
| |
| |
What You Expect Is What You Get | |
| |
| |
Rosenthal, R., & Jacobson, L. (1966). Teachers' expectancies: Determinates of pupils' IQ gains. Psychological Reports, 19, 115-118 | |
| |
| |
| |
Just How Are You Intelligent? | |
| |
| |
Gardner, H. (1983) Frames of mind: The theory of multiple intelligences. New York: Basic Books | |
| |
| |
| |
Maps in Your Mind | |
| |
| |
Tolman, E. C. (1948). Cognitive maps in rats and men. Psychological Review, 55, 189-208 | |
| |
| |
| |
Thanks for the Memories! | |
| |
| |
Loftus, E. F. (1975). Leading questions and the eyewitness report. Cognitive Psychology, 7, 560-572 | |
| |
| |
| |
Human Development | |
| |
| |
| |
Discovering Love | |
| |
| |
Harlow, H. F. (1958). The nature of love. American Psychologist, 13, 673-685 | |
| |
| |
| |
Out of Sight, But Not Out of Mind | |
| |
| |
Piaget, J. (1954). The development of object concept. In J. Piaget, The construction of reality in the child (pp. 3-96). New York: Basic Books | |
| |
| |
| |
How Moral Are You? | |
| |
| |
Kohlberg, L. (1963). The development of children's orientations toward a moral order: Sequence in the development of moral thought. Vita Humana, 6, 11-33 | |
| |
| |
| |
In Control and Glad of It! | |
| |
| |
Langer, E. J., & Rodin, J. (1976). The effects of choice and enhanced personal responsibility for the aged: A field experiment in an institutional setting. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 34, 191-198 | |
| |
| |
| |
Emotion and Motivation | |
| |
| |
| |
A Sexual Motivation... | |
| |
| |
Masters, W. H., & Johnson, V. E. (1966). Human sexual response. Boston: Little, Brown | |
| |
| |
| |
I Can See It All Over Your Face! | |
| |
| |
Ekman, P., & Friesen, W. V. (1971). Constants across cultures in the face and emotion. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 17, 124-129 | |
| |
| |
| |
Life, Change, and Stress | |
| |
| |
Holmes, T. H., & Rahe, R. H. (1967). The Social Readjustment Rating Scale. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 11, 213-218 | |
| |
| |
| |
Thoughts Out of Tune | |
| |
| |
Festinger, L., & Carlsmith, J. M. (1959). Cognitive consequences of forced compliance. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 58, 203-210 | |
| |
| |
| |
Personality | |
| |
| |
| |
Are You the Master of Your Fate? | |
| |
| |
Rotter, J. B. (1966). Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement. Psychological Monographs, 80, 1-28 | |
| |
| |
| |
Masculine or Feminine ... or Both? | |
| |
| |
Bem, S. L. (1974). The measurement of psychological androgyny. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 42, 155-162 | |
| |
| |
| |
Racing Against Your Heart | |
| |
| |
Friedman, M., & Rosenman, R. H. (1959). Association of specific overt behavior pattern with blood and cardiovascular findings. Journal of the American Medical Association, 169, 1286-1296 | |
| |
| |
| |
The One, the Many | |
| |
| |
Triandis, H., Bontempo, R., Villareal, M., Asai, M., & Lucca, N. (1988). Individualism and collectivism: Cross-cultural perspectives on self-ingroup relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54, 323-338 | |
| |
| |
| |
Psychopathology | |
| |
| |
| |
Who's Crazy Here, Anyway? | |
| |
| |
Rosenhan, D. L. (1973). On being sane in insane places. Science, 179, 250-258 | |
| |
| |
| |
You're Getting Defensive Again! | |
| |
| |
Freud, A. (1946). The ego and the mechanisms of defense. New York: International Universities Press | |
| |
| |
| |
Learning to be Depressed | |
| |
| |
Seligman, M. E. P., & Maier, S. F. (1967). Failure to escape traumatic shock. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 74, 1-9 | |
| |
| |
| |
Crowding into the Behavioral Sink | |
| |
| |
Calhoun, J. B. (1962). Population density and social pathology. Scientific American, 206(3), 139-148 | |
| |
| |
| |
Psychotherapy | |
| |
| |
| |
Choosing Your Psychotherapist | |
| |
| |
Smith, M. L., & Glass, G. V. (1977). Meta-analysis of psychotherapy outcome studies. American Psychologist, 32, 752-760 | |
| |
| |
| |
Relaxing Your Fears Away | |
| |
| |
Wolpe, J. (1961). The systematic desensitization treatment of neuroses. Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases, 132, 180-203 | |
| |
| |
| |
Projections of Who You Are | |
| |
| |
Rorschach, H. (1942). Psychodiagnostics: A diagnostic test based on perception. New York: Grune & Stratton | |
| |
| |
| |
Picture This! | |
| |
| |
Murray, H. A. (1938). Explorations in personality (pp. 531-545). New York: Oxford University Press | |
| |
| |
| |
Social Psychology | |
| |
| |
| |
A Prison by Any Other Name... | |
| |
| |
Zimbardo, P. G. (1972). The pathology of imprisonment. Society, 9(6), 4-8 | |
| |
| |
Haney, C., Banks, W. C., & Zimbardo, P. G. (1973). Interpersonal dynamics in a simulated prison. International Journal of Criminology & Penology, 1, 69-97 | |
| |
| |
| |
The Power of Conformity | |
| |
| |
Asch, S. E. (1955). Opinions and social pressure. Scientific American, 193(5), 31-35 | |
| |
| |
| |
To Help or Not to Help | |
| |
| |
Darley, J. M., & Latane, B. (1968). Bystander intervention in emergencies: Diffusion of responsibility. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 8, 377-383 | |
| |
| |
| |
Obey at Any Cost? | |
| |
| |
Milgram, S. (1963). Behavioral study of obedience. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 67, 371-378 | |
| |
| |
Author Index | |
| |
| |
Subject Index | |