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Applied Statistics for Engineers and Scientists Using Microsoft Excel and Minitab

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ISBN-10: 0134888014

ISBN-13: 9780134888019

Edition: 2001

Authors: David Levine, Patricia Ramsey, Robert Smidt

List price: $146.65
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Description:

For courses in Probability and Statistics. This applied text for engineers and scientists, written in a non-theoretical manner, focuses on underlying principles that are important to students in a wide range of disciplines. It emphasizes the interpretation of results, the presentation and evaluation of assumptions, and the discussion of what should be done if the assumptions are violated. Integration of spreadsheet and statistical software (Microsoft Excel and Minitab) as well as in-depth coverage of quality and experimental design complete this treatment of statistics.
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Book details

List price: $146.65
Copyright year: 2001
Publisher: Pearson Education
Publication date: 9/8/2000
Binding: Paperback
Pages: 736
Size: 8.00" wide x 9.90" long x 1.70" tall
Weight: 3.586
Language: English

Preface
Introduction to Statistics and Quality Improvement
What Is Statistics?
Why Study Statistics?
Statistical Thinking: Understanding and Managing Variability
Variables, Types of Data, and Levels of Measurement
Operational Definitions
Sampling
Statistical and Spreadsheet Software
Introduction to Quality
A History of Quality and Productivity
Themes of Quality Management
The Connection between Quality and Statistics
Whitney Gourmet Cat Food Company Case
Basics of the Windows User Interface
Introduction to Microsoft Excel
Introduction to MINITAB
Tables and Charts
Introduction and the History of Graphics
Some Tools for Studying a Process: Process Flow Diagrams and Cause-and-Effect Diagrams
The Importance of the Time-Order Plot
Tables and Charts for Numerical Data
Checksheets and Summary Tables
Concentration Diagrams
Graphing Categorical Data
Tables and Charts for Bivariate Categorical Data
Graphical Excellence
Whitney Gourmet Cat Food Company Case
Using Microsoft Excel for Tables and Charts
Using MINITAB for Tables and Charts
Describing and Summarizing Data
Introduction: What's Ahead
Measures of Central Tendency, Variation, and Shape
The Box-and-Whisker Plot
Whitney Gourmet Cat Food Company Case
Using Microsoft Excel for Descriptive Statistics
Using MINITAB for Descriptive Statistics
Probability and Discrete Probability Distributions
Introduction
Some Rules of Probability
The Probability Distribution
The Binomial Distribution
The Hypergeometric Distribution
The Negative Binomial and Geometric Distributions
The Poisson Distribution
Summary and Overview
Using Microsoft Excel for Probability and Probability Distributions
Using MINITAB for Probability and Probability Distributions
Continuous Probability Distributions and Sampling Distributions
Introduction to Continuous Probability Distributions
The Uniform Distribution
The Normal Distribution
The Standard Normal Distribution As An Approximation to the Binomial and Poisson Distributions
The Normal Probability Plot
The Lognormal Distribution
The Exponential Distribution
The Weibull Distribution
Sampling Distribution of the Mean
Sampling Distribution of the Proportion
Summary
Whitney Gourmet Cat Food Company Case
Using Microsoft Excel for Continuous Probability Distributions and Sampling Distributions
Using MINITAB for Continuous Probability Distributions and Sampling Distributions
Statistical Process Control Charts I: Basic Concepts and Attributes Charts
Introduction to Control Charts and Their Applications
Introduction to the Theory of Control Charts
Introduction to Attributes Control Charts
np and p charts
Area of Opportunity Charts (c Charts and u Charts)
Summary
The Whitney Gourmet Cat Food Company Case
The Mariphil Farms Dairy Case
Using Microsoft Excel for Attribute Control Charts
Using MINITAB for Attribute Control Charts
Statistical Process Control Charts II: Variables Control Charts
Introduction to Variables Control Charts
Rational Subgroups and Sampling Decisions
Control Charts for Central Tendency (X Charts) and Variation (R and s Charts)
Control Charts for Individual Values (X Charts)
Special Considerations with Variables Charts
The Cumulative Sum (CUSUM) and Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (EWMA) Charts
Process Capability
Summary
The Whitney Gourmet Cat Food Company Case
Harnswell Sewing Machine Company Case
Antelope Pass Mining Company Case
Using Microsoft Excel for Variables Control Charts
Using MINITAB for Variables Control Charts
Estimation Procedures
Introduction
Properties of Estimators
Confidence Interval Estimation of the Mean
Confidence Interval Estimation for the Variance
Prediction Interval Estimate for a Future Individual Value
Tolerance Intervals
Confidence Interval Estimation for the Proportion
Summary
Whitney Gourmet Cat Food Company Case
Using Microsoft Excel for Confidence Interval Estimation
Using MINITAB for Confidence Interval Estimation
Introduction to Hypothesis Testing
Introduction
Basic Concepts of Hypothesis-Testing
One-Sample Tests for the Mean
t Test for the Difference between the Means of Two Independent Groups
Testing for the Difference between Two Variances
The Repeated Measures or Paired t Test
Chi-Square Test for the Differences among Proportions in Two or More Groups
x[superscript 2] Test of Hypothesis for the Variance or Standard Deviation (Optional Topic)
Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test for the Difference between Two Medians (Optional Topic)
Summary
Whitney Gourmet Cat Food Company Case
Using Microsoft Excel for Hypothesis Testing
Using MINITAB for Hypothesis Testing
The Design of Experiments: One Factor and Randomized Block Experiments
Introduction and Rationale
Historical Background
The Concept of Randomization
The One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA)
The Randomized Block Model
Kruskal-Wallis Rank Test for Differences in c Medians (Optional Topic)
Whitney Gourmet Cat Food Company Case
Using Microsoft Excel for the Analysis of Variance
Using MINITAB for the Analysis of Variance
The Design of Experiments: Factorial Designs
Two-Factor Factorial Designs
Factorial Designs Involving Three or More Factors
The Fractional Factorial Design
The Taguchi Approach
Summary and Overview
Whitney Gourmet Cat Food Company Case
Using Microsoft Excel for the Two-Factor Factorial Design
Using MINITAB for Factorial Designs
Simple Linear Regression and Correlation
Introduction
Types of Regression Models
Determining the Simple Linear Regression Equation
Measures of Variation in Regression and Correlation
Assumptions of Regression and Correlation
Residual Analysis
Inferences About the Slope
Confidence and Prediction Interval Estimation
Pitfalls in Regression and Ethical Issues
Computations in Simple Linear Regression
Correlation--Measuring the Strength of the Association
Whitney Gourmet Cat Food Company Case
Using Microsoft Excel for Simple Linear Regression and Correlation
Using MINITAB for Simple Linear Regression and Correlation
Multiple Regression
Developing the Multiple-Regression Model
Residual Analysis for the Multiple-Regression Model
Testing for the Significance of the Multiple-Regression Model
Inferences Concerning the Population Regression Coefficients
Testing Portions of the Multiple-Regression Model
The Quadratic Curvilinear Regression Model
Dummy-Variable Models
Using Transformations in Regression Models
Collinearity
Model-Building
Pitfalls in Multiple Regression
Using Microsoft Excel for Multiple-Regression Models
Using MINITAB for Multiple Models Regression
Appendices
Tables
Table of Random Numbers
The Standard Normal Distribution
Control Chart Factors
Critical Values of t
K[subscript 2] Factors for Normal Distributions
K[subscript 1] Factors for One-Sided Tolerance Intervals for Normal Distributions
Critical Values of x[superscript 2]
Critical Values of F
Lower and Upper Critical Values T[subscript 1] of Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
Critical Values of the Studentized Range Q
Statistical Forms
Normal Probability Paper
Sample form for Data Collection and Construction of Attribute Control Charts
Documentation for the Data Files
Installing the PHStat Microsoft Excel Add-In
Answers to Selected Odd Problems
Index