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Promise and Problems | |
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Introduction | |
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Not Ready for Prime Time | |
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What Students Say They Need | |
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Plan of the Book | |
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Career Paths for Behavioral Scientists | |
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Summary | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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The Good, the Bad, and the (Really) Ugly of Behavioral Science Research | |
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The Good | |
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The Bad | |
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The (Really) Ugly | |
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Why? | |
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Summary | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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Concepts | |
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The Research Trinity | |
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Trinity Overview | |
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Design | |
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Measurement | |
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Analysis | |
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Internal Validity | |
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Construct Validity | |
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Conclusion Validity | |
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External Validity and Sampling | |
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Summary | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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Exercises | |
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Design and Analysis | |
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Chapter Overview | |
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From Question to Design | |
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Experimental Designs | |
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Controlled Quasi-Experimental Designs | |
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Nonequivalent-Group Designs | |
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Regression-Discontinuity Designs | |
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Other Quasi-Experimental Designs | |
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Nonexperimental Designs | |
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Resources for Learning More | |
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Summary | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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Exercises | |
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The Truth about Statistics | |
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Study Strategy | |
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A Dozen Truths about Statistics | |
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What Statistical Significance Really Means | |
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Misinterpretations of Statistical Significance | |
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Why Are There So Many Myths? | |
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Other Drawbacks of Statistical Tests | |
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In Defense of Statistical Tests | |
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Recommendations for Changing Times | |
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Summary | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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Exercises | |
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Review of Statistics Fundamentals | |
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Effect Size Estimation | |
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Contexts for Estimating Effect Size | |
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Families of Parametric Effect Sizes | |
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Estimating Effect Size When Comparing Two Samples | |
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Measures of Association for More Complex Designs | |
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Effect Sizes for Dichotomous Outcomes | |
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T-Shirt Effect Sizes, Importance, and Cautions | |
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Approximate Confidence Intervals | |
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Research Examples | |
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Summary | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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Exercises | |
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Noncentrality Interval Estimation for Effect Sizes | |
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Measurement | |
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Chapter Scope | |
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The Critical Yet Underappreciated Role of Measurement | |
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Measurement Process Overview | |
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Resources for Finding Measures | |
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Adapting or Translating Tests | |
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Evaluation of Score Reliability and Validity | |
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Checklist for Evaluating Measures | |
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Recent Developments in Test Theory | |
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Summary | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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Exercises | |
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Skills | |
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Practical Data Analysis | |
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Vision First, Then Simplicity | |
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Managing Complex Analyses (Batch to the Future) | |
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Data Screening | |
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Summary | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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Exercises | |
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Writing | |
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Plagiarism and Academic Integrity | |
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Writing as Learning | |
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Getting Started | |
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The Role of Style Guides | |
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General Principles of Good Writing | |
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Principles of Good Scientific Writing | |
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Writing Sections of Empirical Studies | |
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Effective Graphical Displays | |
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Ready for the Big Time | |
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Summary | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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Example Results Section | |
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Presentations | |
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Challenges of Oral Presentations | |
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Problems with PowerPoint Presentations | |
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Principles for Creating Effective PowerPoint Presentations | |
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Lessons from Multimedia Learning | |
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Other PowerPoint Issues | |
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Poster Presentations | |
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Summary | |
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Recommended Readings | |
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Exercises | |
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Example Slides, Handout, and Poster | |
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Suggested Answers to Exercises | |
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References | |
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Author Index | |
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Subject Index | |
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About the Author | |