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Preface to the Second Edition | |
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Preface to the First Edition | |
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Acknowledgments | |
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Phased Arrays in Radar and Communication Systems | |
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Introduction | |
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System Requirements for Radar and Communication Antennas | |
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Array Characterization for Radar and Communication Systems | |
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Fundamental Results from Array Theory | |
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Array Size Determination | |
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Time-Delay Compensation | |
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Array Architecture and Control Technology | |
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Array Aperture | |
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Feed Architectures | |
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Beamforming Modalities and Relevant Architectures | |
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RF Components for Array Control | |
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References | |
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Pattern Characteristics of Linear and Planar Arrays | |
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Array Analysis | |
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The Radiation Integrals | |
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Element Pattern Effects, Mutual Coupling, Gain Computed from Element Patterns | |
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Characteristics of Linear and Planar Arrays | |
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Linear Array Characteristics | |
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Planar Array Characteristics | |
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Scanning to Endfire | |
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Thinned Arrays | |
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Average Patterns of Density-Tapered Arrays | |
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Probabilistic Studies of Thinned Arrays | |
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Thinned Arrays with Quantized Amplitude Distributions | |
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References | |
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Pattern Synthesis for Linear and Planar Arrays | |
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Linear Arrays and Planar Arrays with Separable Distributions | |
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Fourier Transform Method | |
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Schelkunov's (Schelkunoff's) Form | |
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Woodward Synthesis | |
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Dolph-Chebyshev Synthesis | |
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Taylor Line Source Synthesis | |
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Modified sin [pi]z/[pi]z Patterns | |
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Bayliss Line Source Difference Patterns | |
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Synthesis Methods Based on Taylor Patterns: Elliott's Modified Taylor Patterns and the Iterative Method of Elliott | |
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Discretization of Continuous Aperture Illuminations by Root Matching and Iteration | |
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Synthesis of Patterns with Complex Roots and Power Pattern Synthesis | |
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Circular Planar Arrays | |
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Taylor Circular Array Synthesis | |
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Bayliss Difference Patterns for Circular Arrays | |
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Methods of Pattern Optimization/Adaptive Arrays | |
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Pattern Optimization | |
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Adaptive Arrays | |
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Generalized S/N Optimization for Sidelobe Cancelers, Phased and Multiple-Beam Arrays | |
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Operation as Sidelobe Canceler | |
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Fully Adaptive Phased or Multiple-Beam Arrays | |
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Wideband Adaptive Control | |
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Generalized Patterns Using Covariance Matrix Inversion | |
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Pattern Synthesis Using Measured Element Patterns | |
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References | |
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Patterns of Nonplanar Arrays | |
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Introduction | |
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Methods of Analysis for General Conformal Arrays | |
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Patterns of Circular and Cylindrical Arrays | |
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Phase Mode Excitation of Circular Arrays | |
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Patterns and Elevation Scan | |
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Circular and Cylindrical Arrays of Directional Elements | |
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Sector Arrays on Conducting Cylinders | |
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Spherical and Hemispherical Arrays | |
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Truncated Conical Arrays | |
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References | |
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Elements for Phased Arrays | |
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Array Elements | |
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Polarization Characteristics of Infinitesimal Elements in Free Space | |
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Electric Current (Wire) Antenna Elements | |
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Effective Radius of Wire Structures with Noncircular Cross Section | |
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The Dipole and the Monopole | |
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Special Feeds for Dipoles and Monopoles | |
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Dipoles Fed Off-Center | |
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The Sleeve Dipole and Monopole | |
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The Bowtie and Other Wideband Dipoles | |
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The Folded Dipole | |
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Microstrip Dipoles | |
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Other Wire Antenna Structures | |
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Broadband Flared-Notch, Vivaldi, and Cavity-Backed Antennas | |
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Aperture Antenna Elements | |
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Slot Elements | |
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Waveguide Radiators | |
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Ridged Waveguide Elements | |
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Horn Elements | |
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Microstrip Patch Elements | |
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Microstrip Patch | |
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The Balanced Fed Radiator of Collings | |
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Elements for Alternative Transmission Lines | |
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Elements and Row (Column) Arrays for One-Dimensional Scan | |
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Waveguide Slot Array Line Source Elements | |
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Printed Circuit Series-Fed Arrays | |
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Elements and Polarizers for Polarization Diversity | |
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References | |
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Summary of Element Pattern and Mutual Impedance Effects | |
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Mutual Impedance Effects | |
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Integral Equation Formulation for Radiation and Coupling in Finite and Infinite Arrays | |
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Formulation and Results for Finite Arrays | |
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Formulation and Results for Infinite Arrays | |
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Array Blindness and Surface Waves | |
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Impedance and Element Patterns in Well-Behaved Infinite Scanning Arrays | |
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Semi-Infinite and Finite Arrays | |
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Impedance Matching for Wide Angle and Wideband Radiation | |
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Reduced Element Spacing | |
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Dielectric WAIM Sheets | |
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Mutual Coupling Phenomena for Nonplanar Surfaces | |
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Small Arrays and Waveguide Simulators for the Evaluation of Phased Array Scan Behavior | |
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Several Useful Simulators | |
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References | |
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Array Error Effects | |
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Introduction | |
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Effects of Random Amplitude and Phase Errors in Periodic Arrays | |
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Average Pattern Characteristics | |
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Directivity | |
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Beam Pointing Error | |
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Peak Sidelobes | |
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Sidelobe Levels Due to Periodic Phase, Amplitude, and Time-Delay Quantization | |
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Characteristics of an Array of Uniformly Illuminated Contiguous Subarrays | |
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Phase Quantization in a Uniformly Illuminated Array | |
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Reduction of Sidelobes Due to Phase Quantization | |
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Subarrays with Quantized Amplitude Taper | |
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Time Delay at the Subarray Ports | |
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Discrete Phase or Time-Delayed Subarrays with Quantized Subarray Amplitudes | |
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References | |
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Special Array Feeds for Limited Field-of-View and Wideband Arrays | |
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Multiple-Beam Systems | |
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Beam Crossover Loss | |
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Orthogonality Loss and the Stein Limit | |
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Multiple-Beam Matrices and Optical Beamformers | |
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Antenna Techniques for Limited Field-of-View Systems | |
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Minimum Number of Controls | |
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Periodic and Aperiodic Arrays for Limited Field of View | |
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Constrained Network for Completely Overlapped Subarrays | |
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Reflectors and Lenses with Array Feeds | |
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Practical Design of a Dual-Transform System | |
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Wideband Scanning Systems | |
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Broadband Arrays with Time-Delayed Offset Beams | |
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Contiguous Time-Delayed Subarrays for Wideband Systems | |
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Overlapped Time-Delayed Subarrays for Wideband Systems | |
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References | |
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List of Symbols | |
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About the Author | |
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Index | |