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| Preface | |
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| About The Author | |
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| Acknowledgments | |
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| Science and Cosmetology | |
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| Chemistry in the Salon | |
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| What is Science? | |
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| What is Chemistry? | |
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| What is Technology? | |
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| The Scientific Method | |
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| What Science Is Not | |
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| The Structure of Life | |
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| The Miracle of Life | |
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| Cells | |
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| The Big Picture | |
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| Microbiology | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Classifications of Pathogenic Bacteria | |
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| Movement of Bacteria | |
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| Bacterial Growth and Reproduction | |
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| Viruses | |
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| Other Infectious Agents | |
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| Types of Infection | |
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| Immunity | |
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| The Structure of Skin | |
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| Tissue | |
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| Skin | |
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| Exocrine Glands | |
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| Endocrine Glands | |
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| Ultraviolet Radiation and Sunscreens | |
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| Understanding Skin Disease | |
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| Recognizing Skin Disease | |
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| Why Do Hairstylists Have Skin Problems? | |
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| Contact Dermatitis | |
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| Yuck! You've Got Dandruff | |
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| Gloves | |
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| The Growth and Structure of Hair | |
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| Why Do We Need Hair? | |
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| Structures of the Scalp | |
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| Structure of the Hair | |
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| Subfibers and Physical Properties of Hair | |
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| Side Bonds | |
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| The Properties of Hair | |
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| Growth Cycles | |
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| Hair Types | |
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| Normal Hair Loss and Growth Rate | |
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| General Chemistry | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Chemistry | |
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| Matter | |
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| Molecules | |
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| The States of Matter | |
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| Physical and Chemical Properties | |
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| Physical and Chemical Changes | |
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| Pure Substances, Chemical Compounds, and Mixtures | |
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| Solutions, Suspensions, and Emulsions | |
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| Advanced Chemistry | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Water and pH | |
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| The pH Scale | |
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| Acids and the Hydrogen lon | |
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| Alkalis, Bases, and the Hydroxide Ion | |
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| Oxidation-Reduction (Redox) Reactions | |
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| Shampoos, Conditioners, and Styling Aids | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Water is Polar | |
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| Oils are Nonpolar | |
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| Surfactants | |
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| Shampoo | |
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| Shampoo Chemistry | |
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| Conditioner Chemistry | |
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| Conclusions | |
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| Color and Hair Lightening | |
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| Visible Light | |
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| Lightening the Hair | |
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| Personal Safety | |
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| Haircoloring | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Hair Color Theory | |
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| Types of Haircoloring Products | |
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| Formulation and Chemistry | |
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| Nonoxidation Permanent Colors | |
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| Hair Coloring Safety | |
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| Permanent Waving | |
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| Hair Structure | |
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| Chemical Bonds | |
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| Permanent Waving | |
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| The Chemistry of Permanent Waving | |
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| Types of Permanent Waves | |
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| Self-Heating Perms | |
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| Permanent Wave Processing | |
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| Neutralization | |
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| Wave Safety | |
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| Chemical Hair Relaxers and Soft Curl Permanents | |
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| Chemical Hair Relaxing | |
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| Hair Relaxing Chemistry | |
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| Hair Relaxing Safety | |
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| Salon Health and Safety | |
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| The Importance of Working Safely | |
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| The Rules of Working Safely | |
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| Toxicity and Carcinogenicity | |
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| Rules of Safety | |
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| Safety Information | |
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| Common Irritants and Allergens | |
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| Patch Testing Directions | |
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| Science, Lab Equipment, and Industry Resources | |
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| Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs) | |
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| Product Ingredients | |
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| Index and Glossary | |