| |
| |
| |
The Neuropsychological Exam | |
| |
| |
Disclosure of Test Names Prior to Exam | |
| |
| |
Payment | |
| |
| |
Dual Relationships: Expert and Treater | |
| |
| |
Third-Party Observers | |
| |
| |
Consent Forms | |
| |
| |
The Interview | |
| |
| |
The Testing Process | |
| |
| |
| |
Assessment of Neurocognitive Symptom Validity | |
| |
| |
Terminology | |
| |
| |
Prevalence of Negative Response Bias in Cognitive Testing | |
| |
| |
How Important Is Response Bias in a Neuropsychological Exam? | |
| |
| |
Can Negative Response Bias Be Adequately Identified through Interview and/or Standard Cognitive Tests? | |
| |
| |
Strategies for Identification of Noncredible Performance | |
| |
| |
Measures of Response Bias | |
| |
| |
Remaining Strategies for Identifying Noncredible Performance | |
| |
| |
| |
Assessment of Symptom Validity through Psychological Symptom Overreport Measures | |
| |
| |
M Test | |
| |
| |
Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms | |
| |
| |
Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms-2 | |
| |
| |
Miller Forensic Assessment of Symptoms Test | |
| |
| |
Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology | |
| |
| |
Morel Emotional Numbing Test | |
| |
| |
| |
Assessment of Symptom Validity through Psychodiagnostic and PTSD Symptom Measures | |
| |
| |
Personality Inventories | |
| |
| |
Projective Techniques | |
| |
| |
PTSD Symptom Measures | |
| |
| |
| |
Test Scoring/Interpretation and the Neuropsychological Report | |
| |
| |
Test Scoring | |
| |
| |
Important Aspects of Interpretation and Reporting | |
| |
| |
Sample Report of a Noncredible Patient | |
| |
| |
| |
Seven Common Flaws in Forensic Neuropsychological Reports | |
| |
| |
Failure to Assess Appropriately for Negative Response Bias | |
| |
| |
Use of Inappropriate Tests or Norms | |
| |
| |
Failure to Draw Conclusions Consistent with Published Research | |
| |
| |
Failure to Consider All Possible Etiologies | |
| |
| |
Overinterpretation of Lowered Scores | |
| |
| |
Claiming That Low Cognitive Scores Document Brain Injury | |
| |
| |
Misinterpretation of the MMPI-2/MMPI-2-RF | |
| |
| |
Conclusions: What to Check for in a Neuropsychological Report | |
| |
| |
| |
The Special Problem of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in the Forensic Neuropsychological Evaluation | |
| |
| |
Neuropsychological Outcome in mTBI | |
| |
| |
The "Mythic" 10-15% Who Do Not Recover | |
| |
| |
Determination of Loss of Consciousness | |
| |
| |
Determination of Anterograde and Retrograde Amnesia | |
| |
| |
The Concern with Patient Self-Report of Postconcussion Symptoms | |
| |
| |
Neuroimaging and Neuropathology in mTBI | |
| |
| |
Persistent Cognitive Abnormalities Used as Evidence of Move Severe Brain Injury | |
| |
| |
Does Intoxication at the Time of Injury Lead to Worse Cognitive Outcome? | |
| |
| |
What about the Impact of Older Age on Recovery in mTBI? | |
| |
| |
What about mTBI in Children/Adolescents? | |
| |
| |
What about the Impact of Repeated Concussion? | |
| |
| |
Is There Increased Risk for Dementia after mTBI? | |
| |
| |
Is there Anosagnosia in mTBI? | |
| |
| |
Are There Long-Term Psychiatric Symptoms after mTBI? | |
| |
| |
Relationship between Claimed PTSD and mTBI Symptoms | |
| |
| |
Are Long-Term Physical Symptoms Associated with mTBI? | |
| |
| |
Processes and Disorders Accounting for Long-Term Symptom Report in mTBI | |
| |
| |
Conclusions | |
| |
| |
| |
Testimony: Protecting Your Data and Conclusions from Attack | |
| |
| |
Your Qualifications and Practice versus Those of Opposing Experts | |
| |
| |
Your Examination | |
| |
| |
Your Conclusions | |
| |
| |
Maintaining Test Security in the Testimony Process | |
| |
| |
Closing Comments | |
| |
| |
References | |
| |
| |
Index | |