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The Interaction Between Ethics And The Criminal Justice System | |
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The Importance of Ethics in Criminal Justice | |
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The Meaning of Ethics | |
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The Value of Ethics | |
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Normative Ethics | |
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Ethical Relativism | |
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Ethical Absolutism | |
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Ethical Pluralism | |
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Religion and Ethical Standards | |
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Ethics and Natural Law | |
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Ethics and Law | |
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Ethical Dilemmas | |
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Ethical Issues in Criminal Justice | |
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Summary | |
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Discussion Questions | |
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Ethics and the Police | |
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Ethics and Policing | |
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The Nature of Policing | |
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Police as an Institution | |
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Police Culture | |
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Police Discretion | |
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Ethics and Codes of Ethics | |
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Police Use of Force | |
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Dirty Harry/Dirty Hands | |
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Police Corruption | |
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Whistle-Blowing | |
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Ethical Issues in Investigation, Interrogation, and Custody | |
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Explanations for Police Corruption | |
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Summary | |
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Discussion Questions | |
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Racial Discrimination in the Criminal Justice System | |
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Ethical Background | |
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Historical Context | |
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Is There Racial Discrimination in the Criminal Justice System? | |
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Imprisonment Disparities | |
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Death Penalty Disparities | |
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Hate Crimes | |
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Explanations for Racial Discrimination in the Criminal Justice System | |
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Summary | |
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Discussion Questions | |
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Lawyers and Ethics | |
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Legal Ethics: Historical Context | |
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The Nature of Professional Ethics | |
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Defense Lawyers | |
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The Prosecutor | |
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Judicial Ethics | |
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Summary | |
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Discussion Questions | |
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The Purpose of Criminal Punishment | |
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What is Punishment? | |
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Theoretical Approaches to Punishment | |
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Why Punish? The Philosophical Approach | |
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Why Punish? The Sociological Approach | |
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Summary | |
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Discussion Questions | |
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Ethics in Corrections | |
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The Prison Explosion | |
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Maximum Security Conditions | |
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Women's Incarceration | |
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Medium Security | |
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Minimum Security | |
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Stateville Prison: The Changing State of Corrections | |
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Guarding Ethically | |
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The Experience of Guarding | |
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Power and Authority in Prison: Controlling the Inmates | |
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Guarding with Discretion | |
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The Gray Wall of Silence: Prison Guard Subculture | |
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Use of Force | |
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Prisoner "Power" | |
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Unethical Situations | |
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Whistle-Blowing in Corrections | |
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Ethical Considerations in Probation and Parole | |
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Summary | |
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Discussion Questions | |
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The Ethics of Criminal Justice Policy Making | |
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The Ethics of Policy Making | |
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Morality Policy | |
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Public Opinion About Punishment | |
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Mandatory Minimum Sentencing | |
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The "War on Drugs" | |
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Truth in Sentencing | |
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Predators and Superpredators | |
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Capital Punishment | |
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Private Prisons | |
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Discussion Questions | |
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Summary | |
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Ethics and the War on Terrorism | |
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Defining terrorism | |
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Warfare or Crime Control? | |
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What are the Morally Justifiable Constraints and Restrictions that a Government Should be Permitted to Impose on its Citizens in a War on Terrorism? | |
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What Moral Restrictions Apply to the Conduct of Counter Terrorist Operations? | |
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Is Torture Morally Permissible as a Counter-Terrorist Strategy? | |
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Summary | |
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The Application Of Ethical Theories To The Criminal Justice System | |
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Duty and Principle | |
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Hypothetical and Categorical Imperatives | |
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Conflicting Duties | |
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Applying Deontological Theory: A Case Study | |
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Summary | |
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Discussion Questions | |
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Considering the Consequences | |
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Pleasure and Happiness | |
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Act Consequentialism | |
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Rule Consequentialism | |
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Public Policy and Utilitarianism | |
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Arguments Criticizing Utilitarianism | |
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Applying Utilitarian Theory: A Case Study | |
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Summary | |
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Discussion Questions | |
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The Importance of Character | |
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Virtues | |
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Aristotle and Happiness | |
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The Golden Mean | |
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Practical Wisdom | |
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What's Wrong with Virtue | |
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Applying Virtue Theory: A Case Study | |
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Summary | |
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Discussion Questions | |
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Egoism, Pleasure, and Indifference | |
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Stoicism | |
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Hedonism | |
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Ethical Egoism | |
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Applying the Theory of Ethical Egoism: A Case Study | |
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Summary | |
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Discussion Questions | |
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A Sense of Justice | |
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Application of Principals | |
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Justice as Fairness | |
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Moral Development | |
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Applying Rawlsian Theory | |
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Summary | |
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Discussion Questions | |
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Caring for Others | |
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Kohlberg and Gilligan | |
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A Theory of Moral Development | |
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"In a Different Voice": Carol Gilligan | |
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Gender and the Ethic of Care | |
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The Ethic of Care and Justice | |
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Peacemaking | |
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Applying the Ethic of Care: A Case Study | |
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Summary | |
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Discussion Questions | |
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Index | |
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About the Author | |