| Foreword | p. xiii |
| Preface to the Second Edition | p. xvii |
| Preface to the First Edition | p. xxi |
| The Five Points Defined: Their Origin and Contents | |
| Points of Contention | p. 1 |
| The Protest of the Arminian Party | |
| The Five Points of Arminianism | |
| The Philosophical Basis of Arminianism | |
| A Five-Point Response to Arminianism | |
| Calvinism and Arminianism Compared | p. 5 |
| The Historical Roots of Each System | p. 8 |
| The Controversy Between Pelagius and Augustine | |
| Semi-Pelagianism, the Forerunner of Arminianism | |
| Calvinism, the Theology of the Reformation | |
| The Difference Between Calvinism and Arminianism | p. 13 |
| The One Point of Calvinism | p. 14 |
| The Five Points Defended: Their Biblical Support | |
| Total Depravity or Total Inability | p. 18 |
| Spiritual Deadness | |
| Darkened Minds and Corrupt Hearts | |
| Bondage to Sin and Satan | |
| A Universal Bondage | |
| Inability to Change | |
| Unconditional Election | p. 27 |
| A Chosen People | |
| Election Not Based on Foreseen Responses | |
| Election Precedes Salvation | |
| Sovereign Mercy | |
| Sovereignty over All Things | |
| Particular Redemption or Limited Atonement | p. 39 |
| Jesus Actually Saves | |
| Jesus Fulfills the Eternal Covenant | |
| How Jesus Died for "All" and Yet for a Particular People | |
| The Efficacious Call of the Spirit or Irresistible Grace | p. 52 |
| The Spirit Saves | |
| The Spirit Gives New Birth | |
| The Spirit Reveals the Secrets of God | |
| The Spirit Gives Faith and Repentance | |
| The Spirit Effectually Calls | |
| Salvation, Given by a Sovereign God | |
| The Perseverance of the Saints or the Security of Believers | p. 64 |
| The Five Points Documented: Recommended Reading | |
| Works Broadly on Calvinism and God's Sovereignty | p. 78 |
| Books Dealing in Whole or in Part with Calvinism or Divine Sovereignty | |
| Articles in Reference Works, Systematic Theologies, Etc. | |
| Information Concerning Creeds and Confessions | |
| Books on the Five Points Individually | p. 121 |
| Human Inability and the Freedom of the Will | |
| Election and Predestination | |
| The Nature and Extent of the Atonement | |
| Efficacious Grace | |
| The Perseverance of the Saints | |
| Afterword | p. 139 |
| Appendices | |
| A Kinder, Gentler Calvinism | p. 141 |
| Perseverance and Preservation | p. 147 |
| The Meaning of "Foreknew" in Romans 8:29 | p. 157 |
| A Defense of Calvinism | p. 169 |
| The Practical Applications of Calvinism | p. 187 |
| The Practical Importance of the Doctrine [of Predestination] | p. 199 |
| Calvinism and Arminianism Before and After: A Brief Historical Sketch | p. 205 |
| The Cambridge Declaration of the Alliance of Confessing Evangelicals | p. 231 |
| Index of Scriptures Quoted | p. 239 |
| Index of Persons | p. 243 |
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