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Foundations of Clinical Massage Therapy | |
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Approaching Clinical Massage Therapy | |
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The Place of Clinical Massage Therapy in Health Care | |
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The Principles of Clinical Massage Therapy | |
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Structure and Function of Muscles | |
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The Muscle Cell | |
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The Cross-Bridge Theory | |
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The Neuromuscular Junction | |
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Muscle Architecture | |
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Tender Points, Trigger Points, Release | |
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Agonists and Antagonists | |
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Fascia | |
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Superficial Fascia | |
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Deep Fascia | |
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Types of Fascial Treatment | |
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Treating the Fascia | |
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Body Mechanics | |
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Varieties of Soft-Tissue Manipulation | |
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The Art of Direct Tissue Manipulation: The "Tissue Dialogue" | |
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The Tools of the Therapist's Body | |
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Specific Treatment Techniques | |
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Tables | |
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Draping | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Approaching Assessment | |
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Client History | |
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Designing a Form for Client Information | |
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Conducting the Interview | |
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Whole-Body Assessment | |
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Informal Observation | |
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Formal Alignment Examination | |
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Testing Areas Specific to the Complaint | |
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The Breathing Examination | |
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The Manual (Palpatory) Examination | |
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Summation and Detective Work | |
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Synthesizing Your Findings | |
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Communicating with Clients | |
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Applying Your Synthesis to Treatment | |
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Communicating with Other Health Professionals | |
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Special Populations | |
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Pregnant Women | |
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The Elderly | |
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Children and Adolescents | |
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Conclusion | |
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Chapter Summary | |
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Approaching Treatment | |
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The Head, Face, and Neck | |
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Overview of the Region | |
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Frontalis | |
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Occipitalis | |
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Orbicularis Oculi | |
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Zygomaticus Major and Minor | |
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Temporalis | |
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Masseter | |
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Pterygoids | |
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Medial or Internal Pterygoid | |
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Lateral or External Pterygoid | |
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Levator Veli Palatini, Tensor Veli Palatini, and the Palatine Aponeurosis | |
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Platysma | |
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Muscles Attached to the Hyoid Bone | |
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Digastric | |
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Sternocleidomastoid | |
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Scaleni (Scalenes) | |
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Posterior Neck Muscles | |
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Trapezius | |
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Semispinalis Capitis and Cervicis, Longissimus Capitis | |
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Splenius Capitis, Splenius Cervicis | |
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Multifidi and Rotatores | |
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Suboccipital Muscles | |
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The Shoulder, Chest, and Upper Back | |
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Overview of the Region | |
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Anterior Shoulder | |
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Subclavius | |
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Pectoralis Major | |
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Pectoralis Minor | |
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Levator Scapulae | |
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Rhomboids Major and Minor | |
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Latissimus Dorsi | |
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Teres Major | |
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Deltoid | |
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The Rotator Cuff | |
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Supraspinatus | |
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Infraspinatus | |
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Teres Minor | |
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Subscapularis | |
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Muscles of the Ribs | |
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Serratus Anterior | |
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Serratus Posterior Inferior | |
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Muscles of Breathing | |
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Diaphragm | |
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Serratus Posterior Superior | |
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Intercostals | |
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Teaching Diaphragmatic Breathing | |
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The Arm and Hand | |
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Overview of the Region | |
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Muscles of the Upper Arm | |
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Biceps Brachii | |
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Brachialis | |
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Triceps Brachii | |
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Anconeus | |
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Coracobrachialis | |
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Muscles of the Forearm and Hand | |
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Supinator | |
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Pronator Teres | |
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Pronator Quadratus | |
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Brachioradialis | |
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Extensors of the Hand, Wrist, and Fingers | |
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Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis | |
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Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus | |
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Extensor Carpi Ulnaris | |
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Extensor Digiti Minimi | |
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Extensor Digitorum | |
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Extensor Indicis | |
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Extensor Pollicis Brevis | |
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Extensor Pollicis Longus | |
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Abductor Pollicis Longus | |
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Flexors of the Hand, Wrist, and Fingers | |
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Flexor Retinaculum (Transverse Carpal Ligament) | |
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Palmaris Longus | |
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Flexor Carpi Radialis | |
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Flexor Carpi Ulnaris | |
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Flexor Digitorum Profundus | |
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Flexor Digitorum Superficialis | |
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Flexor Pollicis Longus | |
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Muscles in the Hand | |
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Muscles of the Thumb | |
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Adductor Pollicis | |
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Flexor Pollicis Brevis | |
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Abductor Pollicis Brevis | |
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Opponens Pollicis | |
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Interosseus Muscles of the Hand | |
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Lumbrical Muscles of the Hand | |
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Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis | |
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Abductor Digiti Minimi | |
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The Vertebral Column | |
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Overview of the Region | |
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The Superficial Paraspinal Muscles | |
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Erector Spinae | |
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The Iliocostalis Group | |
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Iliocostalis Lumborum | |
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Iliocostalis Thoracis | |
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Iliocostalis Cervicis | |
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Longissimus Thoracis | |
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Spinalis Thoracis | |
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Semispinalis Thoracis | |
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The Deep Muscles of the Vertebral Column | |
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Multifidus | |
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Rotatores | |
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The Low Back and Abdomen | |
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Overview of the Region | |
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Muscles of the Abdomen | |
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Rectus Abdominis | |
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Pyramidalis | |
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Abdominal Obliques | |
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Transversus Abdominis | |
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Muscles of the Lower Back | |
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Quadratus Lumborum | |
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The Pelvis | |
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Overview of the Region | |
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Psoas Major (Iliopsoas) | |
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Iliacus | |
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Psoas Minor | |
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Muscles of the Pelvic Floor | |
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Coccygeus | |
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Levator Ani | |
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Gluteal Muscles | |
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Gluteus Maximus | |
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Gluteus Medius | |
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Gluteus Minimus | |
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Deep Lateral Rotators of the Hip | |
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Piriformis | |
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Superior Gemellus | |
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Inferior Gemellus | |
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Obturator Internus | |
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Obturator Externus | |
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Quadratus Femoris | |
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The Thigh | |
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Overview of the Region | |
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Muscles of the Anterior Thigh | |
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Quadriceps Femoris | |
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Sartorius | |
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Muscles of the Posterior Thigh (Hamstrings) | |
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Semitendinosus | |
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Semimembranosus | |
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Biceps Femoris | |
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The Lateral Thigh: Tensor Fasciae Latae and the Iliotibial Band (Iliotibial Tract, ITB) | |
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Tensor Fasciae Latae and the Iliotibial Band | |
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Muscles of the Medial Thigh (Hip Adductors) | |
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Adductor Magnus | |
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Adductor Longus | |
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Adductor Brevis | |
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Pectineus | |
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Gracilis | |
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The Leg, Ankle, and Foot | |
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Overview of the Region | |
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Connective Tissue of the Leg and Foot | |
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Crural Fascia | |
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Flexor, Extensor, and Peroneal Retinacula | |
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Flexor Retinaculum | |
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Inferior Extensor Retinaculum | |
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Superior Extensor Retinaculum | |
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Peroneal Retinaculum | |
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Plantar Fascia (Plantar Aponeurosis) | |
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Anterior Muscles of the Leg | |
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Tibialis Anterior | |
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Extensor Digitorum Longus | |
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Extensor Hallucis Longus | |
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Lateral Muscles of the Leg | |
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Peroneus Longus | |
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Peroneus Brevis | |
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Peroneus Tertius | |
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Posterior Muscles of the Leg | |
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Popliteus | |
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Gastrocnemius | |
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Soleus | |
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Plantaris | |
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Tibialis Posterior | |
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Flexor Digitorum Longus | |
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Flexor Hallucis Longus | |
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Intrinsic Muscles of the Foot | |
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Quadratus Plantae | |
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Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis | |
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Flexor Digitorum Brevis | |
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Flexor Hallucis Brevis | |
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Extensor Digitorum Brevis | |
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Abductor Hallucis | |
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Adductor Hallucis | |
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Abductor Digiti Minimi | |
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Lumbrical Muscles of the Foot | |
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Interosseus Muscles of the Foot (Interossei) | |
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Anatomical Prefixes and Suffixes | |
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Directional and Kinetic Terminology | |
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Muscles by Pain Referral Zone | |
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Suggested Readings | |
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Glossary | |
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Index | |