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Measurements In Science And Medicine | |
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Measuring Size: Distance, Mass, and Volume | |
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Metric Units and Their Relationships | |
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Rounding and Precision In Measurements | |
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Unit Conversions and Conversion Factors | |
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Rounding and Significant Figures | |
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Temperature | |
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Density, Dosage, and Other Compound Units | |
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Atoms, Elements, And Compounds | |
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Classifying Matter: Mixtures, Compounds, and Elements | |
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The Chemical Elements: An Introduction to the Periodic Table | |
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Atoms | |
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Subatomic Particles and Atomic Structure | |
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Isotopes And Atomic Weight | |
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Chemical Formulas | |
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Electron Shells | |
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Chemical Behavior, Valence Electrons, and the Periodic Law | |
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The Organization of the Periodic Table | |
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Chemical Bonds | |
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Covalent Bonds and the Octet Rule | |
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Double And Triple Bonds | |
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Drawing Lewis Structures for Complex Molecules | |
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Electronegativity and Polar Bonds | |
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Naming Covalent Compounds | |
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Ions and Ionic Compounds | |
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Writing Formulas for Ionic Compounds | |
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Naming Ionic Compounds | |
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Polyatomic Ions | |
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Recognizing Ionic and Molecular Compounds | |
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Energy And The Physical Behavior Of Chemical Substances | |
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Heat and Energy | |
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The Three States of Matter | |
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The Properties of Gases | |
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Changes of State | |
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Attractive Forces and the Physical Properties of Matter | |
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Solutions And Concentration | |
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Solutions and the Dissolving Process | |
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Electrolytes and Dissociation | |
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Solubility | |
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The Relationship Between Solubility and Molecular Structure | |
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Concentration | |
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Moles and Formula Weights | |
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Molarity | |
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Osmosis, Dialysis, And Tonicity | |
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Equivalents | |
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Dilution | |
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Chemical Reactions | |
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Physical Changes and Chemical Reactions | |
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Chemical Equations | |
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Mass Relationships in a Chemical Reaction | |
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Heats of Reaction | |
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Combustion and Precipitation Reactions | |
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Reaction Rate and Activation Energy | |
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Chemical Equilibrium | |
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Acids And Bases | |
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The Self-Ionization of Water | |
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The Ph Scale | |
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The Properties of Acids | |
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The Properties of Bases | |
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Acid-Base Reactions | |
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Amphiprotic Molecules and Ions | |
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Buffers | |
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The Role of Buffers in Human Physiology | |
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Hydrocarbons - An Introduction To Organic Molecules | |
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The Special Properties of Carbon | |
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Linear Alkanes: The Foundation of Organic Chemistry | |
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Branched Alkanes, Cycloalkanes, and Isomers | |
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Naming Branched Alkanes: The IUPAC System | |
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Functional Groups | |
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Alkenes and Alkynes | |
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Geometric Isomers | |
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Benzene and Aromatic Compounds | |
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The Properties of Hydrocarbons | |
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Hydration, Dehydration And Alcohols | |
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The Hydration Reaction | |
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Controlling the Product - An Introduction to Enzymes | |
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Naming Alcohols | |
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The Physical Properties of Alcohols | |
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The Dehydration Reaction | |
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Phenols and Thiols | |
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Carbonyl Compounds And Redox Reactions | |
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Hydrogenation and Dehydrogenation | |
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Oxidation and Reductions | |
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Reactions and the Carbonyl Group | |
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The Naming and Properties of Aldehydes and Ketones | |
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Other Oxidation and Reduction Reactions | |
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Carboxylic Acids | |
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Biological Oxidations and Reductions - The Redox Coenzymes | |
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Introduction to Metabolic Pathways | |
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Organic Acids And Bases | |
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Reactions of Organic Acids | |
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Decarboxylation Reactions | |
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Amines | |
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The Acid-Base Reactions of Amines | |
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Amines in Biology and Medicine | |
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The Relationship Between Structure and Ph | |
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Building Large Molecules - Condensation And Hydrolysis Reactions | |
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Introduction to Condensation Reactions - Ethers | |
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Esterification, Amidation, and Phosphorylation | |
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Condensation Polymers | |
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Hydrolysis | |
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The Effect of Ph on the Products of Hydrolysis | |
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The Equilibrium Between Condensation and Hydrolysis | |
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Proteins | |
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Amino acids | |
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Peptide bonds and the secondary structure of a protein | |
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Side chain interactions and tertiary structure | |
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Protein denaturation | |
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Enzyme structure and function | |
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Cofactors | |
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Antibodies and the immune response | |
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Sources of amino acids | |
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Carbohydrates And Lipids | |
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Monosaccharides | |
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Isomeric Forms Of Monosaccharides - Anomers and Enantiomers | |
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Disaccharides and the Glycosidic Linkage | |
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Common Disaccharides and Polysaccharides | |
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Fatty Acids and Triglycerides | |
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The Chemical Reactions of Triglycerides | |
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Glycerophospholipids and Cell Membranes | |
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Steroids and Lipoproteins | |
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Sources of Carbohydrates and Fats | |
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Metabolism - The Chemical Web Of Life | |
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Catabolism, Anabolism, and the ATP Cycle | |
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An Overview of Catabolism | |
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ATP Production and the Mitochondria | |
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Glycolysis | |
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The Citric Acid Cycle | |
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Beta Oxidation - Obtaining Energy from Fatty Acids | |
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Catabolism of Amino Acids | |
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Anabolic Pathways and the Control of Metabolism | |
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Nucleic Acids, Protein Synthesis, And Heredity | |
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Nucleotides | |
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The Structure of Nucleic Acids | |
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DNA Replication | |
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Transcription and RNA Processing | |
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Translation and The Genetic Code | |
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The Mechanism of Protein Synthesis | |
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Regulation of Protein Synthesis | |
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Mutations and Genetic Disorders | |
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Nuclear Chemistry | |
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Symbols for Nuclei And Subatomic Particles | |
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Writing Nuclear Equations | |
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Energy and Nuclear Reactions | |
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Physiological Effects of Ionizing Radiation | |
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Measuring Radiation | |
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Nuclear Decay and Half-Life | |
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Medical Applications of Nuclear Radiation | |
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Nuclear Fission and Fusion | |
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Essential Mathematics For Chemistry | |
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Decimal Notation | |
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Place Value, Fractions, and Division | |
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Order of Operations | |
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Exponents | |
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Scientific Notation | |
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Calculator Use | |
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The Quantitative Behavior Of Gases | |
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(Kelvin temperature, combined gas law, Avogadro's law, ideal gas law) | |