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Preface | |
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Basics of set theory | |
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Axiomatic set theory | |
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Why axiomatic set theory? | |
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The language and the basic axioms | |
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Relations, functions, and Cartesian product | |
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Relations and the axiom of choice | |
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Functions and the replacement scheme axiom | |
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Generalized union, intersection, and Cartesian product | |
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Partial- and linear-order relations | |
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Natural numbers, integers, and real numbers | |
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Natural numbers | |
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Integers and rational numbers | |
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Real numbers | |
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Fundamental tools of set theory | |
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Well orderings and transfinite induction | |
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Well-ordered sets and the axiom of foundation | |
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Ordinal numbers | |
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Definitions by transfinite induction | |
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Zorn's lemma in algebra, analysis, and topology | |
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Cardinal numbers | |
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Cardinal numbers and the continuum hypothesis | |
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Cardinal arithmetic | |
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Cofinality | |
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The power of recursive definitions | |
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Subsets of R[superscript n] | |
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Strange subsets of R[superscript n] and the diagonalization argument | |
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Closed sets and Borel sets | |
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Lebesgue-measurable sets and sets with the Baire property | |
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Strange real functions | |
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Measurable and nonmeasurable functions | |
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Darboux functions | |
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Additive functions and Hamel bases | |
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Symmetrically discontinuous functions | |
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When induction is too short | |
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Martin's axiom | |
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Rasiowa-Sikorski lemma | |
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Martin's axiom | |
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Suslin hypothesis and diamond principle | |
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Forcing | |
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Elements of logic and other forcing preliminaries | |
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Forcing method and a model for [not sign]CH | |
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Model for CH and [diamonds suit symbol] | |
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Product lemma and Cohen model | |
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Model for MA+[not sign]CH | |
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Axioms of set theory | |
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Comments on the forcing method | |
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Notation | |
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References | |
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Index | |