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List of boxes | |
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Foreword | |
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Acknowledgements | |
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Table of cases | |
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List of abbreviations | |
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Introduction | |
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The origins and birth of the Lisbon Treaty | |
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The process that led to the establishment of the European Union | |
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The 2002-2003 European Convention and the 2004 Constitutional Treaty and its failed ratification | |
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From the Constitutional Treaty to the Lisbon Treaty | |
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The difficult ratification of the Lisbon Treaty | |
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The structure of the Lisbon Treaty | |
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General provisions | |
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Values and objectives | |
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Delimitation and clarification of the EU competences | |
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Basic principles | |
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The legal personality of the EU | |
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Variable geometry | |
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Legislative and non-legislative procedures and Acts | |
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Procedures for the revision of the Treaties | |
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Withdrawal of a Member State from the EU | |
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Democracy | |
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The European Parliament | |
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The national parliaments | |
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The citizens' initiative and other possibilities for citizens to influence decisions of the EU | |
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The judgment of 30 June 2009 of the German Constitutional Court and the issue of the democratic legitimacy of the EU | |
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Fundamental Rights | |
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The origins of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights | |
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The Charter of Fundamental Rights are referred to in the Lisbon Treaty | |
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The Protocol on the application of the Charter to Poland and the United Kingdom | |
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The accession of the EU to the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms | |
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Freedom, Security and Justice | |
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A short history of Justice and Home Affairs in the EU | |
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The abolition of the third pillar and the other changes made by the Lisbon Treaty | |
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Variable geometry in the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice | |
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Institutions | |
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The European Council | |
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The Council | |
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The Commission | |
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The Court of Justice | |
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Changes to other institutions and bodies | |
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Relations between institutions and the interinstitutional balance | |
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External affairs | |
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External affairs before the Lisbon Treaty | |
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The High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy | |
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The European External Action Service | |
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The Common Foreign and Security Policy | |
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Security and Defence | |
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Other sectors of external affairs, including trade policy | |
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Financial, economic, social and other internal affairs | |
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The EU budget | |
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European monetary union and the euro zone | |
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The internal market and free competition | |
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Social policy | |
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Services of general interest | |
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Agriculture, energy, health and other internal affairs | |
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Conclusion: the Lisbon Treaty and beyond | |
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Appendixes | |
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The judgment of 30 June 2009 of the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany on the Lisbon Treaty | |
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The judgment of 26 November 2008 of the Czech Constitutional Court on the Lisbon Treaty | |
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List of provisions on a simplified revision procedure and of passerelles | |
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Existing legal bases switched to the ordinary legislative procedure (codecision) | |
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New legal bases | |
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List of Articles in the TEU and in the TFEU which enable the European Council to take decisions having legal effects | |
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Existing legal bases switched from unanimity to qualified majority voting | |
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Pre-existing legal bases where unanimity, common accord or consensus continues to apply | |
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References | |
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Index | |