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| Preface | |
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| About the Authors | |
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| Psychotherapy and Counseling Essentials: An Introduction | |
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| Background and Overview | |
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| Historical Context | |
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| Definitions of Counseling and Psychotherapy | |
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| What Is a Theory? | |
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| The Scientific Context of Counseling and Psychotherapy | |
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| Ethical Essentials | |
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| Emergence of Personal Theory | |
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| Our Biases | |
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| The Zeitgeist, the Ortgeist, and the Poltergeist | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Introductory Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| Psychoanalytic Approaches | |
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| Biographical Information: Sigmund Freud | |
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| Historical Context | |
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| Psychoanalytic Theoretical Principles | |
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| Evolution and Development in Psychoanalytic Theory and Practice | |
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| The Practice of Psychoanalytic Therapy | |
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| Case Analysis and Treatment Planning | |
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| Evidence-Based Status | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Psychoanalytic Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| Individual Psychology and Adlerian Therapy | |
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| Biographical Information: Alfred Adler | |
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| Historical Context | |
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| Theoretical Principles | |
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| The Practice of Adlerian Therapy | |
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| Case Analysis and Treatment Planning | |
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| Cultural and Gender Considerations | |
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| Evidence-Based Status | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Individual Psychology Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| Existential Theory and Therapy | |
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| Key Figures and Historical Context | |
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| Theoretical Principles | |
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| The Practice of Existential Therapy | |
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| Case Analysis and Treatment Planning | |
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| Cultural and Gender Considerations | |
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| Evidence-Based Status | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Existential Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| Person-Centered Theory and Therapy | |
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| Biographical Information: Carl Rogers | |
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| Historical Context | |
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| Theoretical Principles | |
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| The Practice of PCT: A Way of Being With Clients | |
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| Case Analysis and Treatment Planning | |
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| Cultural and Gender Considerations | |
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| Evidence-Based Status | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Person-Centered Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| Gestalt Theory and Therapy | |
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| Biographical Information: Fritz Perls and Laura Posner Perls | |
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| Historical Context | |
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| Theoretical Principles | |
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| The Practice of Gestalt Therapy | |
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| Case Analysis and Treatment Planning | |
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| Cultural and Gender Considerations | |
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| Evidence-Based Status | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Gestalt Therapy Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| Behavioral Theory and Therapy | |
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| Key Figures and Historical Context | |
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| Theoretical Principles | |
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| The Practice of Behavior Therapy | |
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| Case Analysis and Treatment Planning | |
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| Cultural and Gender Considerations | |
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| Evidence-Based Status | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Behavior Therapy Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| Cognitive-Behavioral Theory and Therapy | |
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| Historical Context and Biographical Information | |
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| Theoretical Principles | |
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| The Practice of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy | |
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| Case Analysis and Treatment Planning | |
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| Cultural and Gender Considerations | |
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| Evidence-Based Status | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| Choice Theory and Reality Therapy | |
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| Biographical Information: William Glasser | |
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| Historical Context | |
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| Theoretical Principles | |
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| The Practice of Reality Therapy | |
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| Case Analysis and Treatment Planning | |
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| Cultural and Gender Considerations | |
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| Evidence-Based Status | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Choice Theory/Reality Therapy Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| Feminist Theory and Therapy | |
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| Historical Context | |
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| Theoretical Principles | |
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| The Practice of Feminist Therapy | |
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| Case Analysis and Treatment Planning | |
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| Cultural and Gender Considerations | |
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| Evidence-Based Status | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Feminist Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| Constructive Theory and Therapy | |
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| Key Figures and Historical Context | |
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| Theoretical Principles | |
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| The Practice of Constructive Psychotherapies | |
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| Case Analysis and Treatment Planning | |
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| Cultural and Gender Considerations | |
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| Evidence-Based Status | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Constructive Therapy Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| Family Systems Theory and Therapy | |
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| Historical Context and Highlights | |
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| Theoretical Developments and Principles | |
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| Family Systems Therapy in Practice | |
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| Contemporary Family Therapy Developments | |
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| Case Analysis and Treatment Planning | |
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| Cultural and Gender Considerations | |
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| Evidence-Based Status | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Family Systems Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| Developing Your Multicultural Orientation and Skills | |
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| A Multicultural Prelude | |
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| Historical and Contemporary Context | |
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| Theoretical Principles | |
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| The Practice of Multiculturally Sensitive Therapy | |
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| Case Analysis and Treatment Planning | |
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| Cultural and Gender Considerations | |
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| Evidence-Based Status | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Multicultural Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| Integrative and Evidence-Based New Generation Therapies | |
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| One Theory or Many? | |
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| Psychotherapy Integration: Historical and Theoretical Trends | |
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| The Practice of Eclectic and New Generation Integrative Therapies | |
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| Concluding Comments | |
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| Chapter Summary | |
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| Integrative Key Terms | |
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| Recommended Readings and Resources | |
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| References | |
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| Photo Credits | |
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| Name Index | |
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| Subject Index | |