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Figures and Tables | |
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Foreword | |
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Acknowledgments | |
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The Author | |
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Preface | |
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The Origin and Design of Schoolwide RTI | |
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Defining RTI | |
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Features of RTI | |
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Standard Protocol RTI | |
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Schoolwide RTI | |
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Evolving Definitions of RTI | |
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Standard Protocol Definitions | |
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Combined Standard Protocol and Problem-Solving Definitions | |
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Schoolwide Definitions | |
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Comprehensive Schoolwide RTI | |
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To Sum Up | |
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Schoolwide RTI: Why Does It Matter? | |
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The Frame of Disability | |
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RTI as a Potential Frame for Education Policy | |
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A Focus on literacy | |
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A Shifting Perspective | |
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RTI as a Basis for Education Policy | |
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Prevention | |
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Problem Identification | |
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Interventions | |
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Accountability | |
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A Focus on Sociobehavioral Factors | |
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RTI and Academic Progress | |
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Transdisciplinary Problem-Solving Teams | |
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Decision Rules for Selecting Interventions | |
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To Sum Up | |
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The Social-Behavioral Side of RTI | |
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School Discipline | |
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The Tactic of Exclusion | |
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The Tactic of Inclusion | |
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Schoolwide Positive Behavior Support | |
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Understanding SWPBS | |
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Evidence-Based Practice | |
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Practical, Multicomponent Interventions | |
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Lifestyle Outcomes | |
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Sustainable Systems Change | |
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To Sum Up | |
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How Schoolwide RTI Works | |
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Universal Screening for Prevention | |
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Determining Success Criteria | |
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Behavioral Screening Under RTI | |
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School-Based Screeners for Behavioral Risk | |
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Internalizers or Externalizers | |
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Standardized Screeners for Behavioral Risk | |
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Systematic Screening for Behavioral Disorders | |
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Academic Screening Under RTI | |
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Universal Academic Screening | |
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Screening Accuracy and Efficiency | |
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Normative and Criterion-Referenced Screeners | |
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Curriculum Based Measures | |
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Universal CBM | |
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DIBELS, AIMSweb, and iSTEEP | |
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Advantages of Universal CBM Screening for Teachers | |
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Combining Results of Behavioral and Academic Screening Under RTI | |
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RTI Team Processes and Coaches | |
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RTI and School Teams | |
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Coaches | |
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To Sum Up | |
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Progress Monitoring to Measure Success | |
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Educational Accountability | |
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Types of Assessment for Progress Monitoring | |
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Proximal Versus Distal Assessments | |
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Formative Versus Summative Assessments | |
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Categorical Versus Aggregate Assessments | |
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Behavioral Progress Monitoring | |
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Direct Measures of Problem Behavior | |
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Level 3 Progress Monitoring for Behavior | |
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Wraparound and SIMEO | |
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Academic Progress Monitoring | |
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Level 1 Progress Monitoring | |
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Level 2 Progress Monitoring | |
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Level 3 Progress Monitoring | |
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RTI and the Organization of Service and Supports | |
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To Sum Up | |
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Sustaining RTI Through School Reform | |
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Challenges Confronting Schoolwide RTI | |
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Silos Revisited | |
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Human Capital | |
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Professional Development | |
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School Reform as a Context for RTI | |
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Comprehensive School Reform Demonstration Project | |
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A Universal Design for Learning | |
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The Schoolwide Applications Model | |
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Fidelity of Implementation | |
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SAM Fidelity Assessment Tool | |
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Scaling Up School Reform | |
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Moving Schoolwide RTI to Scale in a District | |
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Action Planning in Schoolwide RTI | |
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Program Evaluation | |
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Structural Elements of SAM | |
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A Model for Technical Assistance | |
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District and Site Leadership Teams | |
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To Sum Up | |
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Seeing RTI in Action | |
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How RTI Looks at the Schoolwide Level | |
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Critical Features of Schoolwide RTI | |
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RTI and the Achievement Gap | |
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Student Motivation | |
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School-Based Video | |
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Leadership and Structure of the RTI School | |
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Distributed Leadership | |
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Leadership Teams | |
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Madison Elementary School | |
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Screening at Madison | |
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Building-Level Versus State-Level Assessments | |
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Reading Interventions | |
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Fidelity of Intervention | |
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Professional Development | |
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Scheduling | |
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Reflections on Madison Elementary School's RTI | |
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Coaching and Collaborative Teaching | |
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Coaching | |
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Collaborative Teaching | |
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To Sum Up | |
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How RTI Looks at the Districtwide Level | |
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Scaling Up in the District | |
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Creating Some Fanfare | |
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Policy Analysis | |
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Engaging the Board of Education | |
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Managing Publicity | |
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Getting Started in the District: Selecting Schools | |
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Clusters and Cohorts | |
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Leadership Qualities | |
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Manageable Cohorts | |
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Professional Development | |
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Capacity Building | |
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RTI in the Louisiana Recovery School District, New Orleans | |
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RTI Team | |
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Progress Monitoring | |
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Level 1 Interventions | |
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Level 2 Interventions | |
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Level 3 Interventions | |
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The Role of Special Education | |
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Reflections on the Recovery School District | |
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To Sum Up | |
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How RTI Looks at the Statewide Level | |
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Federal Policy and RTI | |
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Kansas Multi-Tiered System of Support | |
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Colorado Multi-Tiered Model of Intervention and Instruction | |
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New Hampshire Responds Model | |
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State Request for Application | |
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Components of New Hampshire Responds | |
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To Sum Up | |
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Conclusion: The Shape of Schools to Come | |
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No Child Left Behind and Adequate Yearly Progress | |
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A Privatization Agenda? | |
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Response to Intervention | |
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Three Facets of Teaching | |
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Science | |
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Relationships | |
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Inspiration | |
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A Framework, Not a Magic Bullet | |
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RTI for the Endangered School | |
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Capacity Building and Sustainability | |
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Leadership | |
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Stability | |
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Capacity | |
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Potential Traps in Implementing RTI | |
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Multilevel Sets of Interventions | |
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Screening | |
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Progress Monitoring | |
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Interventions | |
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Fidelity | |
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The Undeniable Thrill of Success | |
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To Sum Up | |
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Sources, References, and Additional Resources | |
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Index | |