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| List of Figures, Tables, and Exhibits | |
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| Foreword | |
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| Acknowledgments | |
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| Preface | |
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| The Contributors | |
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| Foundations And Theory In Adolescent Health Risk Behavior | |
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| Adolescents At Risk: A Generation In Jeopardy | |
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| Trends In Adolescent And Young Adult Morbidity And Mortality | |
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| Population Characteristics | |
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| Mortality | |
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| High-Risk Behaviors as Underlying Causes of Death | |
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| Mental Health | |
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| Theories Of Adolescent Risk Taking: The Biopsychosocial Model | |
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| Biologically Based Theories of Risk Taking | |
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| Psychologically Based Theories of Risk Taking | |
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| Social and Environmental Theories of Risk Taking | |
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| The Biopsychosocial Model of Risk Taking | |
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| Resilience In Adolescence | |
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| Defi ning the Terms | |
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| Conceptual Framework | |
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| Ecological Factors | |
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| Adolescent Neurodevelopment, Stress, and Resilience | |
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| Resilience and Evidence-Based Interventions | |
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| Theories And Models Of Adolescent Decision Making | |
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| Key Concepts and Research Findings | |
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| Decision Science and Social Cognition Models of Health Behavior | |
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| Adolescents and Adults | |
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| Biological Underpinnings Of Adolescent Development | |
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| The Organizational-Activational Hypothesis: Hormonal Changes from Fetal Through Adolescent Development | |
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| Positive Youth Development: Contemporary Theoretical Perspectives | |
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| Prior Theoretical Models of Adolescent Development | |
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| Origins of the Positive Youth Development Perspective | |
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| Defi ning Features of Developmental Systems Theories | |
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| Features of the PYD Perspective | |
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| Preventing Key Health Risk Behaviors | |
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| Tobacco Use And Adolescent Health | |
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| Scope of the Problem and Health Outcomes | |
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| Strategies for Reducing the Risk of Tobacco Use Among Adolescents | |
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| Understanding And Preventing Risks For Adolescent Obesity | |
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| Health Promotion and Risk Prevention | |
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| Adolescent Alcohol Use | |
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| Epidemiology of Alcohol Use Among Teens | |
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| Promoting Health and Preventing Risk of Alcohol Use Among Youth | |
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| Substance Use Among Adolescents: Risk, Prevention, And Treatment | |
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| Epidemiology of Adolescents' Illicit Substance Use | |
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| Risk and Protective Factors for Adolescent Substance Abuse | |
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| Prevention of Adolescents' Illicit Substance Use | |
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| Treatment of Adolescent Substance Abuse and Dependence | |
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| Adolescent Violence: Risk, Resilience, And Prevention | |
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| Epidemiology | |
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| Key Concepts | |
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| Examples of Resiliency-Based Interventions Used in Schools | |
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| Prevention Of Suicidal Behavior During Adolescence | |
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| Epidemiology | |
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| Prevention | |
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| Unintentional Injuries Among Adolescents | |
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| Unintentional Injuries | |
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| Motor Vehicle Injuries | |
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| Strategies for Reducing Motor Vehicle-Related Injuries | |
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| Home and Recreation Injuries | |
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| Strategies for Reducing Home and Recreation Injuries | |
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| Settings for Adolescent Injury | |
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| Preventing and Controlling Injuries | |
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| Sexually Transmitted Disease Transmission And Pregnancy Among Adolescents | |
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| Epidemiology | |
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| Key Concepts and Research Findings | |
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| Interventions To Prevent Pregnancy And Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Including Hiv Infection | |
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| Methods Used in This Review | |
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| Curriculum-Based Sex and STD/HIV Education Programs | |
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| Youth Development Programs | |
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| Intensive Programs Combining Youth Development and Reproductive Health | |
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| Communitywide Pregnancy or STD/HIV Prevention Programs | |
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| Populations, Policy, And Prevention Strategies | |
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| Incarcerated And Delinquent Youth | |
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| Comparisons | |
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| Key Concepts: Health Conditions and Health Behavior | |
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| Roles for Health Professionals | |
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| The Health-Promoting Correctional Facility | |
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| Depression And Sexual Risk Behavior In Adolescents | |
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| Epidemiology of HIV, STIs, and Pregnancy in Adolescents | |
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| Depressive Symptoms, Mood Disorders, and Emotional Distress in Adolescents | |
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| Interventions | |
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| Implications for Research | |
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| Implications for Health Care | |
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| Connectedness In The Lives Of Adolescents | |
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| Key Concepts and Research Findings: What Is Meant by "Connectedness"? | |
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| Family Influences On Adolescent Health | |
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| Key Concepts and Research Findings | |
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| Future Directions for Family-Focused Research | |
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| Media Exposure And Adolescents' Health behavior | |
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| Teens and Media Use | |
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| The Infl uence of Media on Adolescents | |
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| Solutions: Improving Media for Adolescents | |
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| Technological Advances In Modifying Adolescent Health Risk Behaviors | |
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| Key Concepts and Research Findings | |
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| Measuring Adolescent Health Behaviors | |
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| Types of Measures | |
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| Measurement Error | |
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| Brief Motivational Interventions For Adolescent Health Promotion In Clinical Settings | |
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| Brief Intervention | |
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| Health Policy Approaches To Reduce Adolescent Risk Behavior And Adverse Health Consequences | |
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| The Ecological Model | |
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| Principles of Policy Approaches | |
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| Tobacco | |
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| Alcohol | |
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| Driving | |
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| Physical Activity and Obesity | |
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| Violence | |
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| Sexual Health | |
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| Legal And Ethical Issues In Adolescent Health Care And Research | |
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| Health, Human Rights, and Ethical Principles | |
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| Legal Status of Adolescents and Access to Health Care | |
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| Research Regulation and Ethics | |
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| Adolescent Risk Behaviors And Adverse Health Outcomes: Future Directions For Research, Practice, And Policy | |
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| Prevention Research and Practice Are Interdisciplinary | |
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| Adolescent Health Promotion Needs to Address Multiple Levels of Causality | |
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| Strategies Are Needed to Improve the Sustainability of Health Promotion Programs | |
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| New and Promising Theoretical Orientations | |
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| The Need to Improve Prevention Program Transfer | |
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| The Need to Measure Cost-Effectiveness in Health Promotion Research | |
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| Interactions Between Spheres of Infl uence: Lessons for the Future | |
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| Name Index | |
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| Subject Index | |