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Introduction | |
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Philosophical Tenets of Radical Behaviorism | |
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Contextual Nature of Knowledge and Reality | |
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Nonmentalistic View of Behavior: The Focus on Environmental Variables That Control Behavior | |
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Focal Interest in Verbal Behavior Controlled by Directly Observed Events | |
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Theoretical Underpinnings of FAP | |
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Reinforcement | |
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Specification of Clinically Relevant Behavior | |
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Arranging for Generalization | |
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Clinical Application of Functional Analytic Psychotherapy | |
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Client Problems and Clinically Relevant Behaviors | |
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Client Problems That Occur in Session | |
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Client Improvements That Occur in Session | |
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Client Interpretations of Behavior | |
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Assessment | |
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Therapeutic Technique-The Five Rules | |
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Watch for CRBs | |
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Evoke CRBs | |
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Reinforce CRB2s | |
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Observe the Potentially Reinforcing Effects of Therapist Behavior in Relation to Client CRBs | |
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Give Interpretations of Variables That Affect Client Behavior | |
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Case Illustration | |
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Supplementation: Enhancing Therapist Awareness of Clinically Relevant Behavior | |
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Classification of Verbal Behavior | |
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The FAP Client Response Classification System | |
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Classification and the Observation of Clinically Relevant Behavior | |
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Examples of Classifications of Client Responses | |
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Therapeutic Situations That Frequently Evoke Clinically Relevant Behavior | |
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The Role of Emotions and Memories in Behavior Change | |
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Emotions | |
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Learning the Meanings of Feelings | |
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Feelings as Causes of Behavior | |
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Expressing Feelings | |
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Avoiding Feelings | |
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Degree of Contact with Controlling Variables | |
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Memories | |
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Clinical Implications | |
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Offer a Behavioral Rationale for Getting in Touch with Feelings | |
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Increase Private Control of Feelings | |
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Increase Therapist Expression of Feelings | |
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Enhance Client Contact with Controlling Variables | |
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Case Illustration | |
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Cognitions and Beliefs | |
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Cognitive Therapy | |
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Problems with Cognitive Therapy and the ABC Paradigm | |
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Revised Formulation of Cognitive Therapy | |
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The FAP Revision of A [right arrow] B [right arrow] C | |
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Contingency-Shaped Behavior | |
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Tacts and Mands: Two Types of Verbal Behavior | |
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Rule-Governed Behavior | |
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Cognitive Structures and Contingency-Shaped Behavior | |
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Clinical Implications of the FAP View of Beliefs | |
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Focus on Thinking in the Here and Now | |
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Take into Account the Varying Role That Thoughts Can Play | |
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Offer Relevant Explanations of Client Problems | |
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Use Direct Cognitive Manipulation with Caution | |
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Case Illustration | |
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The Self | |
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Common Definitions of the Self | |
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A Behavioral Formulation of Self | |
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Basic Concepts | |
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The Emergence of "I" as a Small Functional Unit | |
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Qualities of the "I" | |
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Maladaptive Development of the Self Experience | |
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Less Severe Disturbances of the Self | |
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Severe Disturbances of the Self | |
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Clinical Implications | |
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Reinforce Talking in the Absence of Specific External Cues | |
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Match Therapeutic Tasks to the Level of Private Control in the Client's Repertoire | |
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Reinforce as Many Client "I X" Statements as Possible | |
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Functional Analytic Psychotherapy: A Bridge between Psychoanalysis and Behavior Therapy | |
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FAP in Contrast with Psychodynamic Approaches | |
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Transference | |
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The Therapeutic Alliance | |
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Object Relations | |
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FAP in Contrast with Current Behavior Therapies | |
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FAP: A Unique Niche between Psychoanalysis and Behavior Therapy | |
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Reflections on Ethical, Supervisory, Research, and Cultural Issues | |
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Ethical Issues | |
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Proceed Cautiously | |
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Avoid Sexual Exploitation | |
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Guard against the Continuation of a Nonbeneficial Treatment | |
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Be Aware of Prejudicial and Oppressive Values | |
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Avoid Emotional Tyranny | |
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FAP Supervision | |
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Research and Evaluation | |
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Pitfalls of Traditional Research Paradigms | |
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Alternative Methods of Data Collection that Influence Clinical Practice | |
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Cultural Problems Due to Loss of Contact | |
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Conclusion | |
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References | |
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Index | |