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Systems with Small Dissipation

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ISBN-10: 0226070735

ISBN-13: 9780226070735

Edition: 1985

Authors: V. B. Braginsky, V. P. Mitrofanov, Kip S. Thorne, Erast Gliner, Kip S. Thorne

List price: $37.00
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Description:

Electromagnetic and mechanical oscillators are crucial in such diverse fields as electrical engineering, microwave technology, optical technology, and experimental physics. For example, such oscillators are the key elements in instruments for detecting extremely weak mechanical forces and electromagnetic signals are essential to highly stable standards of time and frequency. The central problem in developing such instruments is to construct oscillators that are as perfectly simple harmonic as possible; the largest obstacle is the oscillator's dissipation and the fluctuating forces associated with it. This book, first published in Russian in 1981 and updated with new data for this English…    
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Book details

List price: $37.00
Copyright year: 1985
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Publication date: 2/15/1986
Binding: Paperback
Pages: 155
Size: 0.62" wide x 0.90" long x 0.04" tall
Weight: 0.550
Language: English

Foreword
Preface to the English Edition
Preface to the Russian Edition
Introduction
Classical oscillators with small dissipation
Quantum mechanical features of macroscopic oscillators
Mechanical Oscillators with Small Dissipation
Fundamental dissipative processes in solids
Thermoelastic dissipation
Dissipation due to phonon-phonon interactions
Dissipation due to phonon-electron interactions in metals
Dissipation due to lattice defects and the internal structures of solid bodies
Energy losses arising from the design of a mechanical resonator
Losses due to gas friction
Surface losses
Losses due to coupling of different kinds of vibrations
Losses in a resonator's suspension
High-Q resonators made from sapphire monocrystals
Electromagnetic Resonators with Small Dissipation
Superconducting cavity electromagnetic resonators
Surface resistance and residual resistance of superconductors
Quality factors of superconducting resonators
Frequency stability of superconducting resonators
Methods of constructing superconducting resonators
Properties of superconducting resonators with dielectric interiors
High-quality dielectric ring resonators
Radiative losses due to curvature of the waveguide
Radiative losses due to spatial variations of the dielectric constant inside the resonator
Radiative losses due to roughness or to smooth inhomogeneities of the resonator's geometry
High-quality Electromagnetic Resonators in Physical Experiments
Electromagnetic self-excited oscillators stabilized by high-quality superconducting resonators
Applications of superconducting resonators in radiophysical measurements
Measurements of very small mechanical vibrations
Measurements of small electromagnetic losses in solids
Measurements of the surface impedances of superconductors
Other applications of superconducting resonators
Mechanical Oscillators in Physical Experiments
Mechanical gravitational antennae
Applications of high-quality mechanical resonators to frequency stabilization
Epilogue to the English Edition
Bibliography
Index